中文

Average Entropy of a Subsystem

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 2014-11-17 v2 高能物理 - 理论

摘要

If a quantum system of Hilbert space dimension mnmn is in a random pure state, the average entropy of a subsystem of dimension mnm\leq n is conjectured to be Sm,n=k=n+1mn1km12nS_{m,n}=\sum_{k=n+1}^{mn}\frac{1}{k}-\frac{m-1}{2n} and is shown to be lnmm2n\simeq \ln m - \frac{m}{2n} for 1mn1\ll m\leq n. Thus there is less than one-half unit of information, on average, in the smaller subsystem of a total system in a random pure state.

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.gr-qc/9305007,
  title  = {Average Entropy of a Subsystem},
  author = {Don N. Page},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:gr-qc/9305007},
  year   = {2014}
}

备注

10 pages, LaTeX. Title change and minor corrections added before publication in Phys. Rev. Lett. 71 (1993) 1291. Alberta-Thy-22-93