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Eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of the free magnetic Schr\"odinger operator, describing a spinless particle confined to an infinite layer of fixed width, are discussed in detail. The eigenfunctions are realized as an orthonormal basis of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Thirulogasanthar , Nasser Saad , Attila B. von Keviczky

We show how the dependence of phase space volume $\Omega(N)$ of a classical system on its size $N$ uniquely determines its extensive entropy. We give a concise criterion when this entropy is not of Boltzmann-Gibbs type but has to assume a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Rudolf Hanel , Stefan Thurner

We investigate the time evolution of the Boltzmann entropy of a dilute gas of N particles, N>>1, as it undergoes a free expansion doubling its volume. The microstate of the system, a point in the 4N dimensional phase space, changes in time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 P. L. Garrido , S. Goldstein , D. A. Huse , J. L. Lebowitz

We consider the macroscopic system of free lattice fermions in one dimensions assuming that the one-body Hamiltonian of the system is the one dimensional discrete Schr\"odinger operator with independent identically distributed random…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 L. Pastur

In this paper, we study the number of ergodic measures of maximal entropy for partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms defined on $3-$torus with compact center leaves. Assuming the existence of a periodic leaf with Morse-Smale dynamics we prove…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-06-08 Joas Elias Rocha , Ali Tahzibi

The analysis of various models in statistical physics relies on the existence of decompositions of measures into mixtures of product-like components, where the goal is to attain a decomposition into measures whose entropy is close to that…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-03 Ronen Eldan

This paper defines and discusses the dimension notion of topological slow entropy of any subset for Z^d actions. Also, the notion of measure-theoretic slow entropy for Z^d actions is presented, which is modified from Brin and Katok [2].…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-11-28 De-Peng Kong , Er-Cai Chen

We study the free XXZ quantum spin model defined on a ring of size $L$ and show that the bipartite entanglement entropy of eigenstates belonging to the first energy band above the vacuum ground state satisfies a logarithmically corrected…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Christoph Fischbacher , Ruth Schulte

Via a multidimensional complementarity relation we derive a novel operational entanglement measure for any discrete quantum system, i.e. for any multidimensional and multipartite system. This new measure admits a separation into different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Beatrix C. Hiesmayr , Marcus Huber

An explicit calculation is given of the entropy/energy ratio for the TM modes of the electromagnetic field in the half Einstein universe. This geometry provides a mathematically convenient and physically instructive example of how the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Brevik , R. Herikstad , S. Skriudalen

Let $\nu$ be a Borel probability measure on a $d$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq 1$, with a compact support, and let $(p_0, p_1, p_2, \ldots, p_N)$ be a probability vector with $p_j>0$ for $0\leq j\leq N$. Let $\{S_j:…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-25 Amit Priyadarshi , Mrinal K. Roychowdhury , Manuj Verma

In a recent paper we have given the macroscopic and microscopic description of the generating solution of toroidally compactified string theory BPS black holes. In this note we compute its corresponding microscopic entropy. Since by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 M. Bertolini , M. Trigiante

We perform Transition matrix Monte Carlo simulations to evaluate the entropy of rhombus tilings with fixed polygonal boundaries and 2D-fold rotational symmetry. We estimate the large-size limit of this entropy for D=4 to 10. We confirm…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nicolas Destainville

We will solve a problem by Aliaga and Perneck\'a about Lipschitz free spaces (denoted by $\mathcal F(M)$): $$\text{Does every Borel measure $\mu$ on a complete metric space $M$ such that $\int d(m,0) d |\mu|(m)< \infty$ induce a weak$^*$…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-11-25 Lucas Maciel Raad

Let $T$ be a self-adjoint operator on a finite dimensional Hilbert space. It is shown that the distribution of the eigenvalues of a compression of $T$ to a subspace of a given dimension is almost the same for almost all subspaces. This is a…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-18 Elizabeth S. Meckes , Mark W. Meckes

A characterization of topological order in terms of bi-partite entanglement was proposed recently [A. Kitaev and J. Preskill, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 110404 (2006); M. Levin and X.-G. Wen, ibid, 110405]. It was argued that in a topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Shunsuke Furukawa , Gregoire Misguich

We turn the long time puzzle of the free volume, known for its highly irregular form, into exact analytical formulae and develop statistical mechanics of the hard disk model. The free volume is exactly expressed in terms of the intersection…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Victor M. Pergamenshchik , Taras Bryk , Andrij Trokhymchuk

In this paper, we consider the nontrivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function as the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator on a fractal manifold. From the heat kernel expansion, we figure out that the fractal dimension of the manifold is about…

数论 · 数学 2011-02-21 Jingbo Wang

We find the analytic expression of the trace of powers of the reduced density matrix on an interval of length L, for a massive boson field in 1+1 dimensions. This is given exactly (except for a non universal factor) in terms of a finite sum…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-02-16 H. Casini , M. Huerta

In this thesis the research work, done by the author in the three years of his Ph.D. study, will be exposed. The role of two dimensional conformal field theories will be discussed. Different approaches will be studied in order to find a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alex Giacomini