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Call a noncommutative rational function $r$ regular if it has no singularities, i.e., $r(X)$ is defined for all tuples of self-adjoint matrices $X$. In this article regular noncommutative rational functions $r$ are characterized via the…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-11-29 Igor Klep , James Eldred Pascoe , Jurij Volčič

The "Modularity Conjecture" is the assertion that the join of two nonmodular varieties is nonmodular. We establish the veracity of this conjecture for the case of linear idempotent varieties. We also establish analogous results concerning…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-12-24 Wolfram Bentz , Luis Sequeira

Let a and x denote tuples of (jointly) freely noncommuting variables. A square matrix valued polynomial p in these variables is naturally evaluated at a tuple (A,X) of symmetric matrices with the result p(A,X) a square matrix. The…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-06-21 Harry Dym , J. William Helton , Scott McCullough

A ring $R$ is (strongly) 2-nil-clean if every element in $R$ is the sum of two idempotents and a nilpotent (that commute). Fundamental properties of such rings are discussed. Let $R$ be a 2-primal ring. If $R$ is strongly 2-nil-clean, we…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-11-03 H. Chen , M. Sheibani

An n x n permutative matrix is a matrix in which every row is a permutation of the first row. In this paper the result given by Paparella in [Electron. J. Linear Algebra 31 (2016) 306-312] is extended to a more general lists of real and…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-06-22 Ricardo L. Soto

This paper analyses a Waring type decomposition of a noncommuting (NC) polynomial $p$ with respect to the goal of evaluating $p$ efficiently on tuples of matrices. Such a decomposition can reduce the number of matrix multiplications needed…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-02-24 Eric Evert , J. William Helton , Shiyuan Huang , Jiawang Nie

A linear polyomial non-negative on the non-negativity domain of finitely many linear polynomials can be expressed as their non-negative linear combination. Recently, under several additional assumptions, Helton, Klep, and McCullough…

算子代数 · 数学 2012-11-28 Aljaž Zalar

We study classes of reproducing kernels $K$ on general domains; these are kernels which arise commonly in machine learning models; models based on certain families of reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces. They are the positive definite kernels…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-08-22 Palle Jorgensen , Feng Tian

The paper studies algebraic strong shift equivalence of matrices over $n$-variable polynomial rings over a principal ideal domain $D$($n\leq 2$). It is proved that in the case $n=1$, every non-zero matrix over $D[x]$ has a full rank…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-10-23 Sheng Chen

We propose a kernel-based partial permutation test for checking the equality of functional relationship between response and covariates among different groups. The main idea, which is intuitive and easy to implement, is to keep the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-01 Xinran Li , Bo Jiang , Jun S. Liu

In this paper, we study the weighted difference substitutions from geometrical views. First, we give the geometric meanings of the weighted difference substitutions, and introduce the concept of convergence of the sequence of substitution…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2009-12-30 Xiaorong Hou , Song Xu , Junwei Shao

We study how iterated and composed completely positive maps act on operator-valued kernels. Each kernel is realized inside a single Hilbert space where composition corresponds to applying bounded creation operators to feature vectors. This…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-11-18 James Tian

We give an easy proof of Sch\"utzenberger's Theorem stating that non-commutative formal power series are rational if and only if they are recognisable. A byproduct of this proof is a natural metric on a subgroup of invertible rational…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-12-18 Roland Bacher

For a given positive integer $m$, the concept of hyperdeterminantal total positivity is defined for a kernel $K\colon {\mathbb R}^{2m} \to {\mathbb R}$, thereby generalizing the classical concept of total positivity. Extending the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-07-14 Kenneth W. Johnson , Donald St. P. Richards

The main goal of this article is to study the existence of a unique positive definite common solution to a pair of matrix equations of the form \begin{eqnarray*} X^r=Q_1 + \displaystyle \sum_{i=1}^{m} {A_i}^*F(X)A_i \mbox{ and } X^s=Q_2 +…

We prove that the only entrywise transforms of rectangular matrices which preserve total positivity or total non-negativity are either constant or linear. This follows from an extended classification of preservers of these two properties…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-06-25 Alexander Belton , Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Mihai Putinar

Recently is has been proved that if $\sigma\in GL_n(R)$ where $R$ is an commutative ring and $n\geq 3$, then each of the elementary transvections $t_{kl}(\sigma_{ij})~(i\neq j,k\neq l)$ is a product of eight $E_n(R)$-conjugates of $\sigma$…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-12-10 Raimund Preusser

The present work develops certain analytical tools required to construct and compute invariant kernels on the space of complex covariance matrices. The main result is the $\mathrm{L}^1$--Godement theorem, which states that any invariant…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-04-17 Salem Said , Franziskus Steinert , Cyrus Mostajeran

Random matrices like GUE, GOE and GSE have been studied for decades and have been shown that they possess a lot of nice properties. In 2005, a new property of independent GUE random matrices is discovered by Haagerup and Thorbj{\o}rnsen in…

算子代数 · 数学 2017-02-24 Sheng Yin

Noncommutative rational functions, i.e., elements of the universal skew field of fractions of a free algebra, can be defined through evaluations of noncommutative rational expressions on tuples of matrices. This interpretation extends their…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-04-24 Jurij Volčič