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相关论文: On geodesic envelopes and caustics

200 篇论文

We give a natural definition of geodesics on a Riemannian supermanifold and extend the usual geodesic flow defined on the cotangent bundle of the body of the supermanifold, associated to the induced Riemannian structure on the body, to a…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-28 Stéphane Garnier , Tilmann Wurzbacher

We consider curves which go around Whitney umbrella. Then we consider the geodesic and the normal curvatures, ruled surfaces generated by the normal vector and normal developable surfaces with respect to the tangent and bi-tangent vectors…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-22 Masayuki Hara

We give examples of rank one compact surfaces on which there exist recurrent geodesics that cannot be shadowed by periodic geodesics. We build rank one compact surfaces such that ergodic measures on the unit tangent bundle of the surface…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-05-02 Yves Coudene , Barbara Schapira

We compute the geodesic curvature of logarithmic spirals on surfaces of constant Gaussian curvature. In addition, we show that the asymptotic behavior of the geodesic curvature is independent of the curvature of the ambient surface. We also…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-09 Casey Blacker , Pavel Tsyganenko

It is shown that every non-compact hyperbolic manifold of finite volume has a finite cover admitting a geodesic ideal triangulation. Also, every hyperbolic manifold of finite volume with non-empty, totally geodesic boundary has a finite…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Feng Luo , Saul Schleimer , Stephan Tillmann

We show that a general solution of the Einstein equations that describes approach to an inhomogeneous and anisotropic sudden spacetime singularity does not experience geodesic incompleteness. This generalises the result established for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-11 John D. Barrow , S. Cotsakis

We consider here a generalization of a well known discrete dynamical system produced by the bisection of reflection angles that are constructed recursively between two lines in the Euclidean plane. It is shown that similar properties of…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-02-03 Nikolai A. Krylov , Edwin L. Rogers

A classical result attributed to Joachimsthal in 1846 states that if two surfaces intersect with constant angle along a line of curvature of one surface, then the curve of intersection is also a line of curvature of the other surface. In…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-01-21 Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg

We study the geometric and combinatorial effect of smoothing an intersection point in a collection of arcs or curves on a surface. We prove that all taut arcs with fixed endpoints and all taut 1-manifolds with at least two non-disjoint…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-26 Macarena Arenas , Max Neumann-Coto

Embedded minimal surfaces of finite total curvature in $\mathbb{R}^3$ are reasonably well understood: From far away, they look like intersecting catenoids and planes, suitably desingularized. We consider the larger class of harmonic…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-07-11 Peter Connor , Kevin Li , Matthias Weber

Near a singular point of a surface or a curve, geometric invariants diverge in general, and the orders of diverge, in particular the boundedness about these invariants represent geometry of the surface and the curve. In this paper, we study…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-14 Luciana F. Martins , Kentaro Saji , Samuel P. dos Santos , Keisuke Teramoto

We give a complete classification of Riemannian and Lorentzian surfaces of arbitrary codimension in a pseudo-sphere whose pseudo-spherical Gauss maps are of 1-type or, in particular, harmonic. In some cases a concrete global classification…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-04-25 Burcu Bektaş , Joeri Van der Veken , Luc Vrancken

In this work we treat a famous topic in Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems: uniformly expanding maps. We relate regularity of expanding maps and conjugacies with Lyapunov exponents, metric and topological entropies for expanding maps of…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-04-12 F Micena

Recall that two geodesics in a negatively curved surface $S$ are of the same type if their free homotopy classes differ by a homeomorphism of the surface. In this note we study the distribution in the unit tangent bundle of the geodesics of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-05-05 Viveka Erlandsson , Juan Souto

We describe the structure of the asymptotic lines near an inflection point of a Lagrangean surface, proving that in the generic situation it corresponds to two of the three possible cases when the discriminant curve has a cusp singularity.…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-08-01 J. Basto-Gonçalves

This paper investigates a generalized hyperbolic circle packing (including circles, horocycles or hypercycles) with respect to the total geodesic curvatures on the surface with boundary. We mainly focus on the existence and rigidity of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-11-20 Guangming Hu , Yi Qi , Yu Sun , Puchun Zhou

A geodesic orbit manifold is a complete Riemannian manifold all of whose geodesics are orbits of one-parameter groups of isometries. We give both a geometric and an algebraic characterization of geodesic orbit manifolds that are…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-08 Carolyn S. Gordon , Yuriĭ G. Nikonorov

This paper is devoted to the study of tangential properties of measures with density in the Heisenberg groups $\mathbb{H}^n$. Among other results we prove that measures with $(2n+1)$-density have only flat tangents and conclude the…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-09-21 Andrea Merlo

In this paper we study fundamental properties of geodesic mappings with respect to the smoothness class of metrics. We show that geodesic mappings preserve the smoothness class of metrics. We study geodesic mappings of Einstein spaces.

微分几何 · 数学 2016-08-14 Irena Hinterleitner , Josef Mikeš

We give a sharp lower bound on the area of the domain enclosed by an embedded curve lying on a two-dimensional sphere, provided that geodesic curvature of this curve is bounded from below. Furthermore, we prove some dual inequalities for…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-05-31 Alexander Borisenko , Kostiantyn Drach