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We study a variant of the classical Wythoff's game. The classical form is played with two piles of stones, from which two players take turns to remove stones from one or both piles. When removing stones from both piles, an equal number must…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-05 Kahori Komaki , Ryohei Miyadera , Aoi Murakami

Consider the following game between a random player R and a deterministic player D. There is a pile of n elements at the beginning. The rules for playing are as follows: In each turn of R, if the pile contains exactly m elements, R removes…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-26 Yehonatan Fridman

The work we present in this paper initiated the formal study of fractional hedonic games, coalition formation games in which the utility of a player is the average value he ascribes to the members of his coalition. Among other settings,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-30 Haris Aziz , Florian Brandl , Felix Brandt , Paul Harrenstein , Martin Olsen , Dominik Peters

We make a conjecture that characterizes the periods of the nim values in subtraction games with subtraction set of size 3.

组合数学 · 数学 2016-06-14 Mark Daniel Ward

We introduce the complexity class Quantified Reals ($\text{Q}\mathbb{R}$). Let FOTR be the set of true sentences in the first-order theory of the reals. A language $L$ is in $\text{Q}\mathbb{R}$, if there is a polynomial time reduction from…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Lucas Meijer , Arnaud de Mesmay , Tillmann Miltzow , Marcus Schaefer , Jack Stade

We report an algorithm for the partition of a line segment according to a given ratio $\nu$. At each step the length distribution among sets of the partition follows a binomial distribution. We call $k$-set to the set of elements with the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2008-11-10 A. I. L. de Araújo , R. F. Soares , J. P. de Oliveira , G. Corso

In this paper, we propose to enumerate all different configurations belonging to a specific class of fractals: A binary initial tile is selected and a finite recursive tiling process is engaged to produce auto-similar binary patterns. For…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-18 Hassan Douzi

In the domination game studied here, Dominator and Staller alternately choose a vertex of a graph $G$ and take it into a set $D$. The number of vertices dominated by the set $D$ must increase in each single turn and the game ends when $D$…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-08 Csilla Bujtás

A maximum sequence $S$ of vertices in a graph $G$, so that every vertex in $S$ has a neighbor which is independent, or is itself independent, from all previous vertices in $S$, is called a Grundy dominating sequence. The Grundy domination…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-15 Kayla Bell , Keith Driscoll , Elliot Krop , Kimber Wolff

We prove three conjectures of Fraenkel and Ho regarding two classes of variants of Wythoff's game. The two classes of variants of Wythoff's game feature restrictions of the diagonal moves. Each conjecture states that the Sprague-Grundy…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-08 Madeleine Weinstein

We discussed hierarchies and rescaling rule of the self similar transformations in Ising models, and define a fractal dimension of an ordered cluster, which minimum corresponds to a fixed point of the transformations. By the fractal…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-03-22 You-gang Feng

Chocolate bar games are variants of the CHOMP game in which the goal is to leave your opponent with the single bitter part of the chocolate. In this paper, we investigate step chocolate bars whose widths are determined by a fixed function…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-15 Ryohei Miyadera , Shunsuke Nakamura , Yushi Nakaya

The aim of this paper is twofold. First, we study the number of partitions of a positive integer $m$ into at most $n$ parts in a given set $A$. We prove that such a number is bounded by the $n$-th Fibonacci number $F(n)$ for any $m$ and…

表示论 · 数学 2023-11-09 Steven Benzel , Scott Conner , Nham Ngo , Khang Pham

We continue our studies of burn-off chip-firing games from [Discrete Math. Theor. Comput. Sci. 15 (2013), no. 1, 121-132; MR3040546] and [Australas. J. Combin. 68 (2017), no. 3, 330-345; MR3656659]. The latter article introduced randomness…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-21 P. Mark Kayll , Dave Perkins

The fragmentation processes of exchangeable partitions have already been studied by several authors. In this paper, we examine rather fragmentation of exchangeable compositions, that means partitions of $\mathbb{N}$ where the order of the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anne-Laure Basdevant

The problem of reconstructing a sequence of independent and identically distributed symbols from a set of equal size, consecutive, fragments, as well as a dependent reference sequence, is considered. First, in the regime in which the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Nir Weinberger , Ilan Shomorony

We relate the Sierpinski triangle and the game of Nim. We begin by defining both a new high-dimensional analog of the Sierpinski triangle and a natural geometric interpretation of the losing positions in Nim, and then, in a new result, show…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-10-03 Kevin Gibbons

We report on a recent conjecture by Gisin on a restriction of physical processes in sets of finite information numbers (FIN) and further analyze the entropic constraint associated with the proposed algorithm. In the course, we provide a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-05-17 Theophanes E. Raptis

Consider gambler's ruin with three players, 1, 2, and 3, having initial capitals $A$, $B$, and $C$ units. At each round a pair of players is chosen (uniformly at random) and a fair coin flip is made resulting in the transfer of one unit…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-20 Persi Diaconis , Stewart N. Ethier

We consider the fragmentation process with mass loss and discuss self-similar properties of the arising structure both in time and space, focusing on dimensional analysis. This exhibits a spectrum of mass exponents $\theta$, whose exact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. K. Hassan , J. Kurths