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Let $\mathbf{M}$ be the basic set theory that consists of the axioms of extensionality, emptyset, pair, union, powerset, infinity, transitive containment, $\Delta_0$-separation and set foundation. This paper studies the relative strength of…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-01-11 Zachiri McKenzie

A propositional proof system $P$ has the strong feasible disjunction property iff there is a constant $c \geq 1$ such that whenever $P$ admits a size $s$ proof of $\bigvee_i \alpha_i$ with no two $\alpha_i$ sharing an atom then one of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Jan Krajicek

The full lattices in a finite dimensional commutative ${\mathbb Q}$-algebra form a commutative semigroup. In the case of an algebraic number field the top part of a certain quotient semigroup is the class group. For a separable algebra some…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-02-17 Claus Hertling , Khadija Larabi

Here we have studied the idea of semi Lamda*-closed sets and investigate some of their properties in spaces considered by A. D. Alexandroff [1]. We have introduced some new separation axioms namely semi-Tw/4, , semi-T3w/8, semi-T5w/8, and…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2017-09-27 Amar Kumar Banerjee , Jagannath Pal

In this paper, we investigate semirings whose elements are either units or zero-divisors (nilpotents) with many examples. While comparing these semirings with their counterparts in ring theory, we observe that their behavior is different in…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-07-24 Hussein Behzadipour , Henk Koppelaar , Peyman Nasehpour

If $X$ is an abelian variety over a field and $L$ is an invertible sheaf, we know that the degree of the 0-cycle $L^g$ is divisible by $g!$. As a 0-cycle, it is not, even over a field of cohomological dimension 1. But we show that over a…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hélène Esnault

In the present note we study the interrelations between the sets of so-called typical numbers and numbers that are normal in base two. Employing results by Nakai and Shiokawa, we exhibit examples of numbers that belong to one set but do not…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-01-23 Jakub Tomaszewski

We show that, consistently, there is a Borel set which has uncountably many pairwise very non-disjoint translations, but does not allow a perfect set of such translations.

逻辑 · 数学 2017-11-15 Andrzej Roslanowski , Vyacheslav Rykov

We systematically study conservation theorems on theories of semi-classical arithmetic, which lie in-between classical arithmetic $\mathsf{PA}$ and intuitionistic arithmetic $\mathsf{HA}$. Using a generalized negative translation, we first…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-03-15 Makoto Fujiwara , Taishi Kurahashi

Fix $\alpha,\theta >0$, and consider the sequence $(\alpha n^{\theta} \mod 1)_{n\ge 1}$. Since the seminal work of Rudnick--Sarnak (1998), and due to the Berry--Tabor conjecture in quantum chaos, the fine-scale properties of these dilated…

数论 · 数学 2023-03-08 Christopher Lutsko , Athanasios Sourmelidis , Niclas Technau

The fusion rules of conformal field theories admitting an sl^(2)-symmetry at level k=-1/2 are studied. It is shown that the fusion closes on the set of irreducible highest weight modules and their images under spectral flow, but not when…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-04 David Ridout

Separation is a classical problem in mathematics and computer science. It asks whether, given two sets belonging to some class, it is possible to separate them by another set of a smaller class. We present and discuss the separation problem…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2013-03-12 Lorijn van Rooijen , Marc Zeitoun

In this paper we consider nonmeasurablity with respect to sigma-ideals defined be trees. First classical example of such ideal is Marczewski ideal s_0. We will consider also ideal l_0 defined by Laver trees and m_0 defined by Miller trees.…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2015-07-10 Robert Ralowski , Szymon Zeberski

Define (*) There exists $(\phi_n:\omega_1\to \omega_1:n<\omega)$ such that for every uncountable $I$ which is a subset of $\omega_1$ there exists $n$ such that $\phi_n$ maps $I$ onto $\omega_1$. This is roughly what Sierpinski in his book…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-08-14 Arnold W. Miller

Let $\mathcal{B}(n)$ denote the collection of all set partitions of $[n]$. Suppose $\mathcal{A} \subseteq \mathcal{B}(n)$ is a non-trivial $t$-intersecting family of set partitions i.e. any two members of $\A$ have at least $t$ blocks in…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-09-05 Cheng Yeaw Ku , Kok Bin Wong

This paper investigates the existence of inseparable disjoint pairs of NP languages and related strong hypotheses in computational complexity. Our main theorem says that, if NP does not have measure 0 in EXP, then there exist disjoint pairs…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-02-03 Lance Fortnow , Jack H. Lutz , Elvira Mayordomo

We give a simple proof of the splitting lemma in singularity theory, also known as generalized Morse lemma, for formal power series over arbitrary fields. Our proof for the uniqueness of the residual part in any characteristic is new and…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-18 Gert-Martin Greuel , Gerhard Pfister

The aim of this paper is twofold. First, we study the number of partitions of a positive integer $m$ into at most $n$ parts in a given set $A$. We prove that such a number is bounded by the $n$-th Fibonacci number $F(n)$ for any $m$ and…

表示论 · 数学 2023-11-09 Steven Benzel , Scott Conner , Nham Ngo , Khang Pham

We prove a separable reduction theorem for sigma-porosity of Suslin sets. In particular, if A is a Suslin subset in a Banach space X, then each separable subspace of X can be enlarged to a separable subspace V such that A is sigma-porous in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-04-03 Marek Cúth , Martin Rmoutil

In this paper consisting of two parts, we study the integral of a logarithmic differential form on a compact semi-algebraic set in R^n or C^n. In Part I, we prove the convergence of the integral when the semi-algebraic set satisfies…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-09-24 Masaki Hanamura , Kenichiro Kimura , Tomohide Terasoma