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The stable and unstable manifolds of an invariant set of a piecewise-smooth map are themselves piecewise-smooth. Consequently, as parameters of a piecewise-smooth map are varied, an invariant set can develop a homoclinic connection when its…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-08-03 David J. W. Simpson

Hamiltonian perturbations of the simplest hyperbolic equation $u_t + a(u) u_x=0$ are studied. We argue that the behaviour of solutions to the perturbed equation near the point of gradient catastrophe of the unperturbed one should be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Boris Dubrovin

The purpose of this paper consists in using variational methods to establish the existence of heteroclinic solutions for some classes of prescribed mean curvature equations of the type $$ -div\left(\frac{\nabla u}{\sqrt{1+|\nabla…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-19 Claudianor O. Alves , Renan J. S. Isneri

We consider the inverse problem of determining the highly oscillatory coefficient $a^\epsilon$ in partial differential equations of the form $-\nabla\cdot (a^\epsilon\nabla u^\epsilon)+bu^\epsilon = f$ from given measurements of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-10-26 Christina Frederick , Bjorn Engquist

We discuss the unstable character of the solutions of the Lorentz-Dirac equation and stress the need of methods like order reduction to derive a physically acceptable equation of motion. The discussion is illustrated with the paradigmatic…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 D. Vogt , P. S. Letelier

We prove an analog of Shilnikov Lemma for a normally hyperbolic symplectic critical manifold $M\subset H^{-1}(0)$ of a Hamiltonian system. Using this result, trajectories with small energy $H=\mu>0$ shadowing chains of homoclinic orbits to…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-16 Sergey Bolotin , Piero Negrini

This paper is concerned with parabolic gradient systems of the form \[ u_t=-\nabla V (u) + u_{xx}\,, \] where the spatial domain is the whole real line, the state variable $u$ is multidimensional, and the potential $V$ is coercive at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-27 Emmanuel Risler

We study the orbits and manifolds near the equilibrium points of a rotating asteroid. The linearised equations of motion relative to the equilibrium points in the gravitational field of a rotating asteroid, the characteristic equation and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Yu Jiang , Hexi Baoyin , Junfeng Li , Hengnian Li

We present a method for proving the existence of symmetric periodic, heteroclinic or homoclinic orbits in dynamical systems with the reversing symmetry. As an application we show that the Planar Restricted Circular Three Body Problem…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-10 D. Wilczak , P. Zgliczynski

An estimate on the number of distinct relative periodic orbits around a stable relative equilibrium in a Hamiltonian system with continuous symmetry is given. This result constitutes a generalization to the Hamiltonian symmetric framework…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Juan-Pablo Ortega

We show the existence of homoclinic type solutions of second order Hamiltonian systems with a potential satisfying a relaxed superquadratic growth condition and a forcing term that is sufficiently small in the space of square integrable…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-10-09 Jakub Ciesielski , Joanna Janczewska , Nils Waterstraat

Recently, the author and collaborators have developed a systematic program for proving the existence of homoclinic orbits in partial differential equations. Two typical forms of homoclinic orbits thus obtained are: (1). transversal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yanguang Charles Li

We study the singular ordinary differential equation $$ \frac{d U}{d t} = f (U) / z (U) + g (U), $$ where $U \in R^N$, the functions $f \in R^N $ and $g \in R^N $ are of class $C^2$ and $z $ is a real valued $C^2$ function. The equation is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-03-25 Stefano Bianchini , Laura V. Spinolo

We develop an analytical Hamiltonian formalism adapted to the study of the motion of two planets in co-orbital resonance. The Hamiltonian, averaged over one of the planetary mean longitude, is expanded in power series of eccentricities and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Philippe Robutel , Alexandre Pousse

Spin models like the Heisenberg Hamiltonian effectively describe the interactions of open-shell transition-metal ions on a lattice and can account for various properties of magnetic solids and molecules. Numerical methods are usually…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Shadan Ghassemi Tabrizi , Thomas D. Kühne

This paper presents local and global bifurcation results for radially symmetric solutions of the cubic Helmholtz system \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u - \mu u = \left( u^2 + b \: v^2 \right) u &\text{ on } \mathbb{R}^3, \\…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-05 Rainer Mandel , Dominic Scheider

Consider a Hamiltonian system of type \[ -\Delta u=H_{v}(u,v),\ -\Delta v=H_{u}(u,v) \ \ \text{ in } \Omega, \qquad u,v=0 \text{ on } \partial \Omega \] where $H$ is a power-type nonlinearity, for instance $H(u,v)= |u|^p/p+|v|^q/q$, having…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-08 Denis Bonheure , Ederson Moreira dos Santos , Hugo Tavares

In the paper below we consider a problem of stabilization of a priori unknown unstable periodic orbits in non-linear autonomous discrete dynamical systems. We suggest a generalization of a non-linear DFC scheme to improve the rate of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 D. Dmitrishin , E. Franzheva , A. Stokolos

We study the classical planar two-center problem of a particle $m$ subjected to harmonic-like interactions with two fixed centers. For convenient values of the dimensionless parameter of this problem we use the averaging theory for showing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-18 A. M. Escobar Ruiz , L. Jiménez-Lara , J. Llibre , Marco A. Zurita

We give new classes of examples of orbits of the diagonal group in the space of unit volume lattices in R^d for d > 2 with nice (homogeneous) orbit closures, as well as examples of orbits with explicitly computable but irregular orbit…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-01-21 Elon Lindenstrauss , Uri Shapira