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Suppose that Y(t) is a d-dimensional Levy symmetric process for which its Levy measure differs from the Levy measure of the isotropic alpha-stable process (0<alpha<2) by a finite signed measure. For a bounded Lipschitz set D we compare the…

概率论 · 数学 2011-07-06 Tomasz Grzywny , Michał Ryznar

We construct a variational ground-state wave function of weakly interacting M-component Bose-Einstein condensates beyond the mean-field theory by incorporating the dynamical 3/2-body processes, where one of the two colliding particles drops…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-02-15 Wataru Kohno , Akimitsu Kirikoshi , Takafumi Kita

We prove functional limits theorems for the occupation time process of a system of particles moving independently in $R^d$ according to a symmetric $\alpha$-stable L\'evy process, and starting off from an inhomogeneous Poisson point measure…

概率论 · 数学 2012-03-14 Tomasz Bojdecki , Luis G. Gorostiza , Anna Talarczyk

We study an effective Hamiltonian generating time evolution of states on intermediate time scales in the strong-coupling limit of the spin-1/2 XXZ model. To leading order, it describes an integrable model with local interactions. We solve…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Lenart Zadnik , Maurizio Fagotti

In quantum mechanics students are taught to practice that eigenfunction of a physical bound state must be continuous and vanishing asymptotically so that it is normalizable in $x\in (-\infty, \infty)$. Here we caution that such states may…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Zafar Ahmed

In this paper, we consider transient subordinate Brownian motion X in R^d, d \geq 1, where the Laplace exponent \phi of the corresponding subordinator satisfies some mild conditions. The scaleinvariant Harnack inequality is proved for X. We…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-06 Panki Kim , Ante Mimica

In this paper, we consider a long-time behavior of stable-like processes. A stable-like process is a Feller process given by the symbol $p(x,\xi)=-i\beta(x)\xi+\gamma(x)|\xi|^{\alpha(x)},$ where $\alpha(x)\in(0,2)$, $\beta(x)\in\R$ and…

概率论 · 数学 2012-12-12 Nikola Sandrić

In this work we analyze the ground-state properties of the $s=1/2$ one-dimensional ANNNI model in a transverse field using the quantum fidelity approach. We numerically determined the fidelity susceptibility as a function of the transverse…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 O. F. de Alcantara Bonfim , B. Boechat , J. Florencio

This paper concerns the evolution of a closed convex hypersurface in ${\mathbb{R}}^{n+1}$, in direction of its inner unit normal vector, where the speed is given by a smooth function depending only on the mean curvature, and satisfies some…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-10-27 Shunzi Guo

We generate spin squeezed ground states in an atomic spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate tuned nearthe quantum critical point between the polar and ferromagnetic quantum phases of the interactingspin ensemble. In contrast to typical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Lin Xin , Maryrose Barrios , Julia T. Cohen , Michael S. Chapman

We study theoretically the groundstates of two-dimensional Bose-Hubbard models which are frustrated by gauge fields. Motivated by recent proposals for the implementation of optically induced gauge potentials, we focus on the situation in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Gunnar Moller , Nigel R. Cooper

A harmonically trapped active Brownian particle exhibits two types of positional distributions -- one has a single peak, the other has a single well -- that signify steady-state dynamics with low and high activity, respectively. Adding…

A differentiable function is pseudoconvex if and only if its restrictions over straight lines are pseudoconvex. A differentiable function depending on one variable, defined on some closed interval $[a,b]$ is pseudoconvex if and only if…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-19 Vsevolod Ivanov Ivanov

An area law is proved for the Renyi entanglement entropy of possibly degenerate ground states in one-dimensional gapped quantum systems. Suppose in a chain of $n$ spins the ground states of a local Hamiltonian with energy gap $\epsilon$ are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Yichen Huang

We address diffusion processes in a bounded domain, while focusing on somewhat unexplored affinities between the presence of absorbing and/or inaccessible boundaries. For the Brownian motion (L\'{e}vy-stable cases are briefly mentioned)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-24 Piotr Garbaczewski

We provide a new proof for regularity of affine processes on general state spaces by methods from the theory of Markovian semimartingales. On the way to this result we also show that the definition of an affine process, namely as…

概率论 · 数学 2013-01-17 Christa Cuchiero , Josef Teichmann

Consider a symmetric $\alpha$-stable L\'evy process with $\alpha\in (1,2)$. We study shifted small ball probabilities for these processes in the uniform topology, when the shift function is an arbitrary continuous function which starts at…

概率论 · 数学 2009-01-30 Elena Shmileva

We are interested in the differential equations satisfied by the density of the Geometric Stable processes $\mathcal{G}_{\alpha}^{\beta}=\left\{\mathcal{G}_{\alpha}^{\beta}(t);t\geq 0\right\} $, with stability \ index $% \alpha \in (0,2]$…

概率论 · 数学 2013-05-01 Luisa Beghin

The paper studies eigenfunctions for the scalar field equation on $\R^N$ at the second minimax level $\lambda_2$. Similarly to the well-studied case of the ground state, there is a threshold level $\lambda^#$ such that $\lambda_2\le…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-21 Kanishka Perera , Cyril Tintarev

For a symmetric $\alpha$-stable process $X$ on $\RR^n$ with $0<\alpha <2$, $n\geq 2$ and a domain $D \subset \RR^n$, let $L^D$ be the infinitesimal generator of the subprocess of $X$ killed upon leaving $D$. For a Kato class function $q$,…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Zhen-Qing Chen , Renming Song