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The recent investigation of chains of Rydberg atoms has brought back the problem of commensurate-incommensurate transitions into the focus of current research. In 2D classical systems, or in 1D quantum systems, the commensurate melting of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-19 Natalia Chepiga , Frédéric Mila

The process of symmetrization is often used to construct point sets with low $L_p$ discrepancy. In the current work we apply this method to the shifted Hammersley point set. It is known that for every shift this symmetrized point set…

数论 · 数学 2019-01-11 Ralph Kritzinger

Multi-reference alignment entails estimating a signal in $\mathbb{R}^L$ from its circularly-shifted and noisy copies. This problem has been studied thoroughly in recent years, focusing on the finite-dimensional setting (fixed $L$).…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Elad Romanov , Tamir Bendory , Or Ordentlich

Given devices space $D$, an intensity measure $\lambda m\in(0,\infty)$, a transition kernel $Q$ from the space $D$ to positive real numbers $(0,\infty,$ a path-loss function (which depends on the Euclidean distance between the devices and a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 E. Sakyi-Yeboah , L. Asiedu , Kwabena Doku-Amponsah

In low distortion metric embeddings, the goal is to embed a host "hard" metric space into a "simpler" target space while approximately preserving pairwise distances. A highly desirable target space is that of a tree metric. Unfortunately,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Arnold Filtser , Hung Le

This paper addresses two problems lying at the intersection of geometric analysis and theoretical computer science: The non-linear isomorphic Dvoretzky theorem and the design of good approximate distance oracles for large distortion. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-11-15 Manor Mendel , Assaf Naor

We study the dynamics of the group of isometries of $L_p$-spaces. In particular, we study the canonical actions of these groups on the space of $\delta$-isometric embeddings of finite dimensional subspaces of $L_p(0,1)$ into itself, and we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-04-24 V. Ferenczi , J. Lopez-Abad , B. Mbombo , S. Todorcevic

We study the graph alignment problem over two independent Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi graphs on $n$ vertices, with edge density $p$ falling into two regimes separated by the critical window around $p_c=\sqrt{\log n/n}$. Our result reveals an…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-27 Hang Du , Shuyang Gong , Rundong Huang

It is well known that the two-dimensional Hammersley point set consisting of $N=2^n$ elements (also known as Roth net) does not have optimal order of $L_p$-discrepancy for $p \in (1,\infty)$ in the sense of the lower bounds according to…

数论 · 数学 2015-11-30 Aicke Hinrichs , Ralph Kritzinger , Friedrich Pillichshammer

We consider the unconstrained $L_2$-$L_p$ minimization: find a minimizer of $\|Ax-b\|^2_2+\lambda \|x\|^p_p$ for given $A \in R^{m\times n}$, $b\in R^m$ and parameters $\lambda>0$, $p\in [0,1)$. This problem has been studied extensively in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-05-04 Xiaojun Chen , Dongdong Ge , Zizhuo Wang , Yinyu Ye

It is known that if finite subsets of a locally finite metric space $M$ admit $C$-bilipschitz embeddings into $\ell_p$ $(1\le p\le \infty)$, then for every $\epsilon>0$, the space $M$ admits a $(C+\epsilon)$-bilipschitz embedding into…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-10-10 Sofiya Ostrovska , Mikhail I. Ostrovskii

Let N and M be von Neumann algebras. It is proved that L^p(N) does not Banach embed in L^p(M) for N infinite, M finite, 1 < or = p < 2. The following considerably stronger result is obtained (which implies this, since the Schatten p-class…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 U. Haagerup , H. P. Rosenthal , F. A. Sukochev

Fix $p>2$. We prove that the Euclidean distortion of every $n$-point subset of $L_p$ is $p^3(\log n)^{\frac12+o(1)}$, thus, in particular, demonstrating that all $n$-point subsets of $L_p$ exhibit an asymptotic improvement over the $O(\log…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Assaf Naor , Kevin Ren

Let $\mathcal{M}(\Omega, \mu)$ denote the algebra of all scalar-valued measurable functions on a measure space $(\Omega, \mu)$. Let $B \subset \mathcal{M}(\Omega, \mu)$ be a set of finitely supported measurable functions such that the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-07-14 Anthony Weston

An important problem in space-time adaptive detection is the estimation of the large p-by-p interference covariance matrix from training signals. When the number of training signals n is greater than 2p, existing estimators are generally…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-26 Benjamin D. Robinson , Robert Malinas , Alfred O. Hero

We study the detection of a sparse change in a high-dimensional mean vector as a minimax testing problem. Our first main contribution is to derive the exact minimax testing rate across all parameter regimes for $n$ independent, $p$-variate…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-11-18 Haoyang Liu , Chao Gao , Richard J. Samworth

For $p\in (1,\infty)$ let $\mathscr{P}_p(\mathbb{R}^3)$ denote the metric space of all $p$-integrable Borel probability measures on $\mathbb{R}^3$, equipped with the Wasserstein $p$ metric $\mathsf{W}_p$. We prove that for every…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-09-30 Alexandr Andoni , Assaf Naor , Ofer Neiman

We define embedding of an $n$-dimensional normed space into $L_{-p},\ 0<p<n$ by extending analytically with respect to $p$ the corresponding property of the classical $L_p$-spaces. The well-known connection between embeddings into $L_p$ and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-06 Alexander Koldobsky

In limited data computerized tomography, the 2D or 3D problem can be reduced to a family of 1D problems using the differentiated backprojection (DBP) method. Each 1D problem consists of recovering a compactly supported function $f \in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-05-25 Rima Alaifari , Michel Defrise , Alexander Katsevich

We give improved algorithms for the $\ell_{p}$-regression problem, $\min_{x} \|x\|_{p}$ such that $A x=b,$ for all $p \in (1,2) \cup (2,\infty).$ Our algorithms obtain a high accuracy solution in $\tilde{O}_{p}(m^{\frac{|p-2|}{2p + |p-2|}})…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Deeksha Adil , Rasmus Kyng , Richard Peng , Sushant Sachdeva