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We reduce the principal problem of Additive Number Theory of whether an infinite sequence of integers constitutes a finite basis for the integers to a Diophantine problem involving the difference set of the sequence, by proving a formula…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Constantin M. Petridi , Peter B. Krikelis

The main objective of this paper is to prove a Khintchine type theorem for divergence for linear Diophantine approximation on non-degenerate manifolds, which completes earlier results for convergence.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. Beresnevich , V. Bernik , D. Kleinbock , G. A. Margulis

In this paper we study random iterated function systems. Our main result gives sufficient conditions for an analogue of a well known theorem due to Khintchine from Diophantine approximation to hold almost surely for stochastically…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-10-15 Simon Baker , Sascha Troscheit

We show that the properties of the lower part of the spectrum of the Helmholtz equation for an heterogeneous system in a finite region in $d$ dimensions, where the solutions to the homogeneous problems are known, can be systematically…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Paolo Amore

Using the Parametric Geometry of Numbers introduced recently by W.M. Schmidt and L. Summerer and results by D. Roy, we establish that the spectrum of the $2n$ exponents of Diophantine approximation in dimension $n\geq3$ is a subset of…

数论 · 数学 2018-03-26 Antoine Marnat

We study the computation of local approximations of invariant manifolds of parabolic fixed points and parabolic periodic orbits of periodic vector fields. If the dimension of these manifolds is two or greater, in general, it is not possible…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-09 Inmaculada Baldomá , Ernest Fontich , Pau Martín

We prove analogues of some classical results from Diophantine approximation and metric number theory (namely Dirichlet's theorem and the Duffin--Schaeffer theorem) in the setting of diagonal Diophantine approximation, i.e. approximating…

数论 · 数学 2016-10-27 Matthew Palmer

We investigate approximation to a given real number by algebraic numbers and algebraic integers of prescribed degree. We deal with both best and uniform approximation, and highlight the similarities and differences compared with the…

数论 · 数学 2018-12-31 Johannes Schleischitz

We prove a new quantitative result on the degeneracy of the dimension of the subspace spanned by the best Diophantine approximations for a linear form.

数论 · 数学 2008-12-15 Oleg N. German , Nikolay G. Moshchevitin

We prove a multidimensional weighted analogue of the well-known theorem of Kurzweil (1955) in the metric theory of inhomogeneous Diophantine approximation. Let $A$ be matrix of real numbers, $\Psi$ an $n$-tuple of monotonic decreasing…

数论 · 数学 2023-07-26 Mumtaz Hussain , Benjamin Ward

We elaborate on a problem raised by Schmidt in 1967 which generalizes the theory of classical Diophantine approximation to subspaces of $\R^n$. We consider Diophantine exponents for linear subspaces of $\R^n$ which generalize the…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-10 Gaétan Guillot

In a series of recent papers, W. M. Schmidt and L. Summerer developed a new theory by which they recover all major generic inequalities relating exponents of Diophantine approximation to a point in $\mathbb{R}^n$, and find new ones. Given a…

数论 · 数学 2016-07-05 Damien Roy

This paper deals with the analogue of Inhomogeneous Diophantine Approximation in function fields. The inhomogeneous approximation constant of a Laurent series $\theta\in\mathbb F_q\left(\left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)$ with respect to…

数论 · 数学 2021-03-23 Efrat Bank , Erez Nesharim , Steffen Højris Pedersen

We give upper and lower bounds for Diophantine exponents measuring how well a point in the plane can be approximated by points in the orbit of a lattice $\Gamma<\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{R})$ acting linearly on $\mathbb{R}^2$. Our method gives…

数论 · 数学 2016-06-29 Dubi Kelmer

In this paper we define Diophantine exponents of lattices and investigate some of their properties. We prove transference inequalities and construct some examples with the help of Schmidt's subspace theorem.

数论 · 数学 2016-06-01 Oleg N. German

We develop a quantitative theory of stochastic homogenization in the more general framework of differential forms. Inspired by recent progress in the uniformly elliptic setting, the analysis relies on the study of certain subadditive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-29 Paul Dario

It is shown that for any translation invariant outer measure M, the M-measure of the intersection of any subset of R^n that is invariant under rational translations and which does not have full Lebesgue measure with an the closure of an…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Y. Bugeaud , M. M. Dodson , S. Kristensen

In this paper we prove convergence results for the homogenization of the Dirichlet problem with rapidly oscillating boundary data in convex polygonal domains. Our analysis is based on integral representation of solutions. Under a certain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-16 Hayk Aleksanyan , Henrik Shahgholian , Per Sjölin

We draw connections between the various conjectures which are included in G. R\'emond's generalized Lehmer problems. Specifically, we show that the degree one form of his conjecture for the multiplicative group is, in a sense, almost as…

数论 · 数学 2017-11-03 Robert Grizzard

Let $E\subset [0,1]$ be a set that supports a probability measure $\mu$ with the property that $|\widehat{\mu}(t)|\ll (\log |t|)^{-A}$ for some constant $A>2.$ Let $\mathcal{A}=(q_n)_{n\in \N}$ be a positive, real-valued, lacunary sequence.…

数论 · 数学 2024-09-06 Bo Tan , Qing-Long Zhou