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A flow of electrically conducting fluid in the presence of a steady magnetic field has a tendency to become quasi two-dimensional, i.e. uniform in the direction of the magnetic field, except in thin so-called Hartmann boundary layers. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Thierry Alboussiere

It is conjectured that every cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold has a decomposition into positive volume ideal hyperbolic tetrahedra (a "geometric" triangulation of the manifold). Under a mild homology assumption on the manifold we construct…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-26 Craig D. Hodgson , J. Hyam Rubinstein , Henry Segerman

In a neighborhood of a hyperbolic periodic orbit of a volume-preserving flow on a manifold of dimension 3, we define and show the existence of a normal form for the generator of the flow that encodes the dynamics. If the flow is a contact…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-10 Alena Erchenko , Kurt Vinhage , Yun Yang

We show that the system of equations describing a magnetoviscoelastic fluid in three dimensions can be cast as a quasilinear parabolic system. Using the theory of maximal $L_p$-regularity, we establish existence and uniqueness of local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-23 Hengrong Du , Yuanzhen Shao , Gieri Simonett

We consider the evolution of a compact segment of an analytic curve on the unit tangent bundle of a finite volume hyperbolic $n$-manifold under the geodesic flow. Suppose that the curve is not contained in a stable leaf of the flow. It is…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-12-19 Nimish A. Shah

This paper gives some examples of hypersurfaces $\phi_t(M^n)$ evolving in time with speed determined by functions of the normal curvatures in an $(n+1)$-dimensional hyperbolic manifold; we emphasize the case of flow by harmonic mean…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-09-25 Robert Gulliver , Guoyi Xu

Let M be an oriented irreducible 3-manifold with infinite fundamental group and empty or toroidal boundary. Consider any element \phi in the first cohomology of M with integral coefficients. Then one can define the \phi-twisted L^2-torsion…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-11-19 Stefan Friedl , Wolfgang Lück

We show that any immersion, which is not a covering of an embedded 2-orbifold, of a totally geodesic hyperbolic turnover in a complete orientable hyperbolic 3-orbifold is contained in a hyperbolic 3-suborbifold with totally geodesic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-07-30 Shawn Rafalski

In this paper, we study transversely holomorphic partially hyperbolic flows, i.e. those whose holonomy pseudo-group is given by biholomorphic maps. We prove in the seven-dimensional case that under the assumption that the subcenter…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-30 Mounib Abouanass

In this work we systematically derive the governing equations of supersonic conical flow by projecting the 3D Euler equations onto the unit sphere. These equations result from taking the assumption of conical invariance on the 3D flow…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-22 Ian Holloway , Sivaguru S. Sritharan

For manifolds with geodesic flow that is ergodic on the unit tangent bundle, the quantum ergodicity theorem implies that almost all Laplacian eigenfunctions become equidistributed as the eigenvalue goes to infinity. For a locally symmetric…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-01 Dubi Kelmer

We give a brief summary of some of our work and our joint work with Stephan Tillmann on solving Thurston's equation and Haken equation on triangulated 3-manifolds in this paper. Several conjectures on the existence of solutions to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-07-26 Feng Luo

On a hyperbolic 3-manifold of finite volume, we prove that if the initial metric is sufficiently close to the hyperbolic metric $h_0$, then the normalized Ricci-DeTurck flow exists for all time and converges exponentially fast to $h_0$ in a…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-03 Ruojing Jiang , Franco Vargas Pallete

We obtain $q$-Wasserstein convergence rates in the invariance principle for nonuniformly hyperbolic flows, where $q\ge1$ depends on the degree of nonuniformity. Utilizing a martingale-coboundary decomposition for nonuniformly expanding…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-07 Ian Melbourne , Zhe Wang

Let $\mathcal{F}_1$ and $\mathcal{F}_2$ be transverse two dimensional foliations with Gromov hyperbolic leaves in a closed 3-manifold $M$ whose fundamental group is not solvable, and let $\mathcal{G}$ be the one dimensional foliation…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-08 Sergio R. Fenley , Rafael Potrie

We consider nonlinear hyperbolic conservation laws, posed on a differential (n+1)-manifold with boundary referred to as a spacetime, and in which the "flux" is defined as a flux field of n-forms depending on a parameter (the unknown…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-10-02 Philippe G. LeFloch , Baver Okutmustur

In this paper, we study a combinatorial Ricci flow on closed pseudo $3$-manifolds $(M,\mathcal{T})$. We prove that if every edge in the triangulation $\mathcal{T}$ has valence at least $9$, then the combinatorial Ricci flow converges…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-06 Xinrong Zhao

Helicity is a fundamental conserved quantity in physical systems governed by vector fields whose evolution is described by volume-preserving transformations on a three-manifold. Notable examples include inviscid, incompressible fluid flows,…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-08-15 Oliver Edtmair , Sobhan Seyfaddini

In this article, we consider the geodesic flow on a compact rank $1$ Riemannian manifold $M$ without focal points, whose universal cover is denoted by $X$. On the ideal boundary $X(\infty)$ of $X$, we show the existence and uniqueness of…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-12-12 Fei Liu , Fang Wang , Weisheng Wu

We prove existence of thick geodesic triangulations of hyperbolic 3-manifolds and use this to prove existence of universal bounds on the principal curvatures of surfaces embedded in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-11-23 William Breslin