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Two-particle scattering amplitudes for integrable relativistic quantum field theory in 1+1 dimensions can normally have at most singularities of poles and zeros along the imaginary axis in the complex rapidity plane. It has been supposed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. D. Kim , I. G. Koh

We establish the unique solvability of a coupling problem for entire functions which arises in inverse spectral theory for singular second order ordinary differential equations/two-dimensional first order systems and is also of relevance…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-02-26 Jonathan Eckhardt

Let $X$ be a compact Riemann surface and $\mathbb{P}^1$ be the complex projective line. In this paper, we introduce an equation which we call the doubly-coupled vortex equation on $X$. We show that the existence of a solution of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-10 Takashi Ono

Exceptional point and spectral singularity are two types of singularity that are unique to non-Hermitian systems. Here, we report the high-order spectral singularity as a high-order pole of the scattering matrix for a non-Hermitian…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-12 H. S. Xu , L. C. Xie , L. Jin

Under quite natural general assumptions, the following results are obtained. The maximum entropy of a quantized surface is demonstrated to be proportional to the surface area in the classical limit. The general structure of the horizon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. B. Khriplovich

The target space theory of the N=(2,1) heterotic string may be interpreted as a theory of gravity coupled to matter in either $1+1$ or $2+1$ dimensions. Among the target space theories in $1+1$ dimensions are the bosonic, type II, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Kutasov , E. Martinec

We introduce a new matrix model representation for the generating function of simple Hurwitz numbers. We calculate the spectral curve of the model and the associated symplectic invariants developed in [Eynard-Orantin]. As an application, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. Borot , B. Eynard , M. Mulase , B. Safnuk

In hep-th/0111281 the complete set of eigenvectors and eigenvalues of Neumann matrices was found. It was shown also that the spectral density contains a divergent constant piece that being regulated by truncation at level L equals (log…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 D. M. Belov , A. Konechny

We compute the full probability distribution of the spectral form factor in the self-dual kicked Ising model by providing an exact lower bound for each moment and verifying numerically that the latter is saturated. We show that at large…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Ana Flack , Bruno Bertini , Tomaz Prosen

We develop the theory of quantization of spectral curves via the topological recursion. We formulate a quantization scheme of spectral curves which is not necessarily admissible in the sense of Bouchard and Eynard. The main result of this…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-10-10 Kohei Iwaki , Tatsuya Koike , Yumiko Takei

The asymptotic behavior of a one-dimensional spectral problem with periodic coefficient is addressed for high frequency modes by a method of Bloch wave homogenization. The analysis leads to a spectral problem including both microscopic and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-16 Thi Trang Nguyen , Michel Lenczner , Matthieu Brassart

On a complex curve, we establish a correspondence between integrable connections with irregular singularities, and Higgs bundles such that the Higgs field is meromorphic with poles of any order. The moduli spaces of these objects are…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Olivier Biquard , Philip Boalch

A curious feature of complex scattering potentials v(x) is the appearance of spectral singularities. We offer a quantitative description of spectral singularities that identifies them with an obstruction to the existence of a complete…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-06-03 Ali Mostafazadeh , Hossein Mehri-Dehnavi

We consider the Dirac equation in 3+1 dimensions with spherical symmetry and coupling to 1/r singular vector potential. An approximate analytic solution for all angular momenta is obtained. The approximation is made for the 1/r orbital term…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 A. D. Alhaidari

We consider a sparse random subraph of the $n$-cube where each edge appears independently with small probability $p(n) =O(n^{-1+o(1)})$. In the most interesting regime when $p(n)$ is not exponentially small we prove that the largest…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Soshnikov

We use Priestley duality as a new tool to study maximal $d$-spectra of arithmetic frames, both with and without units. We pay special attention to when the maximal $d$-spectrum is compact or Hausdorff. Various necessary and sufficient…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-01 G. Bezhanishvili , P. Bhattacharjee , S. D. Melzer

We prove the sufficiency of the Linear Superposition Principle for linear trees, which characterizes the spectra achievable by a real symmetric matrix whose underlying graph is a linear tree. The necessity was previously proven in 2014.…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-03-31 Tanay Wakhare , Charles R. Johnson

In this paper we study the Newton's method for finding a singularity of a differentiable vector field defined on a Riemannian manifold. Under the assumption of invertibility of covariant derivative of the vector field at its singularity, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-15 Teles A. Fernandes , Orizon P. Ferreira , Yuan J. Yun

We study the moduli space of the spectral curves $y^2=W'(z)^2+f(z)$ which characterize the vacua of $\mathcal{N}=1$ U(n) supersymmetric gauge theories with an adjoint Higgs field and a polynomial tree level potential $W(z)$. It is shown…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Boris Konopelchenko , Luis Martínez Alonso , Elena Medina

Fix a finite field. A hyperelliptic curve determines a measure on the discrete space of rank two bundles on the projective line: the mass of a given vector bundle is the number of line bundles whose pushforward it is. In a sequence of…

数论 · 数学 2018-02-21 Vivek Shende , Jacob Tsimerman