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We introduce a model of the set of all Polish (=separable complete metric) spaces: the cone $\cal R$ of distance matrices, and consider geometric and probabilistic problems connected with this object. The notion of the universal distance…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Vershik

Consider random polynomials of the form $G_n = \sum_{i=0}^n \xi_i p_i$, where the $\xi_i$ are i.i.d.\ non-degenerate complex random variables, and $\{p_i\}$ is a sequence of orthonormal polynomials with respect to a regular measure $\tau$…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-29 Duncan Dauvergne

Given a non-trivial Borel measure $\mu$ on the unit circle $\mathbb T$, the corresponding reproducing (or Christoffel-Darboux) kernels with one of the variables fixed at $z=1$ constitute a family of so-called para-orthogonal polynomials,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-07-02 A. Martinez-Finkelshtein , A. Sri Ranga , Daniel O. Veronese

For random polynomials with i.i.d. (independent and identically distribu-ted) zeros following any common probability distribution $\mu$ with support contained in the unit circle, the empirical measures of the zeros of their first and higher…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-09-26 Pak-Leong Cheung , Tuen Wai Ng , Jonathan Tsai , S. C. P. Yam

Schur studied limits of the arithmetic means $A_n$ of zeros for polynomials of degree $n$ with integer coefficients and simple zeros in the closed unit disk. If the leading coefficients are bounded, Schur proved that $\limsup_{n\to\infty}…

数论 · 数学 2013-07-23 Igor E. Pritsker

We study $\{0, 1\}$ and $\{-1, 1\}$ polynomials $f(z)$, called Newman and Littlewood polynomials, that have a prescribed number $N(f)$ of zeros in the open unit disk $\mathcal{D} = \{z \in \mathbb{C}: |z| < 1\}$. For every pair $(k, n) \in…

数论 · 数学 2019-10-31 Kevin G. Hare , Jonas Jankauskas

We investigate the use of orthonormal polynomials over the unit disk B_2 in R^2 and the unit ball B_3 in R^3. An efficient evaluation of an orthonormal polynomial basis is given, and it is used in evaluating general polynomials over B_2 and…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-08-09 Kendall Atkinson , Olaf Hansen , David Chien

In this paper, we obtain several new classes of irreducible polynomials having integer coefficients whose zeros lie inside an open disk around the origin or outside a closed annular region in the complex plane. Such irreducible polynomials…

数论 · 数学 2023-11-28 Jitender Singh , Sanjeev Kumar

We investigate the set of uniform limits of polynomials on any closed Jordan domain with respect to the chordal metric $\chi$ on $\mathbb{C}\cup\{\infty \}$. We conclude that Mergelyan's Theorem may be extended to the case of uniform…

复变函数 · 数学 2011-04-06 V. Nestoridis , I. Papadoperakis

We prove that if $P(X) \in \mathbb{Z}[X]$ is an integer polynomial of degree $n$ and having $P(0) = 1$, then either $P(X)$ is a product of cyclotomic polynomials, or else at least one of the complex roots of $P$ belongs to the disk $|z|…

数论 · 数学 2020-01-01 Vesselin Dimitrov

We establish a necessary and sufficient condition for all zeros of a self-reciprocal polynomial to lie on the unit circle. Moreover, we relate the necessary and sufficient condition with a canonical system of linear differential equations…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-12-18 Masatoshi Suzuki

It has been shown that zeros of Kac polynomials $K_n(z)$ of degree $n$ cluster asymptotically near the unit circle as $n\to\infty$ under some assumptions. This property remains unchanged for the $l$-th derivative of the Kac polynomials…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-05 Renjie Feng , Dong Yao

For orthogonal polynomials defined by compact Jacobi matrix with exponential decay of the coefficients, precise properties of orthogonality measure is determined. This allows showing uniform boundedness of partial sums of orthogonal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Josef Obermaier , Ryszard Szwarc

Let $p_n$ be the characteristic polynomial of an $n \times n$ random matrix drawn from one of the compact classical matrix groups. We show that the critical points of $p_n$ converge to the uniform distribution on the unit circle as $n$…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-17 Sean O'Rourke

We study the expected number of real zeros for random linear combinations of orthogonal polynomials. It is well known that Kac polynomials, spanned by monomials with i.i.d. Gaussian coefficients, have only $(2/\pi + o(1))\log{n}$ expected…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-07 Doron S. Lubinsky , Igor E. Pritsker , Xiaoju Xie

Consider a random system $\mathfrak{f}_1(x)=0,\ldots,\mathfrak{f}_n(x)=0$ of $n$ random real polynomials in $n$ variables, where each $\mathfrak{f}_k$ has a prescribed set of exponent vectors in a set $A_k\subseteq \mathbb{Z}^n$ of size…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-08-21 Alperen A. Ergür , Máté L. Telek , Josué Tonelli-Cueto

Let \( \{\varphi_i\}_{i=0}^\infty \) be a sequence of orthonormal polynomials on the unit circle with respect to a probability measure \( \mu \). We study zero distribution of random linear combinations of the form \[…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-12-02 Maxim L. Yattselev , Aaron Yeager

Sequences of discrete random variables are studied whose probability generating functions are zero-free in a sector of the complex plane around the positive real axis. Sharp bounds on the cumulants of all orders are stated, leading to…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-04 Nils Heerten , Holger Sambale , Christoph Thäle

In this note, we study asymptotic zero distribution of multivariable full system of random polynomials with independent Bernoulli coefficients. We prove that with overwhelming probability their simultaneous zeros sets are discrete and the…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-10-31 Turgay Bayraktar , Çiğdem Çelik

We consider the problem of uniform sampling of points on an algebraic variety. Specifically, we develop a randomized algorithm that, given a small set of multivariate polynomials over a sufficiently large finite field, produces a common…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-02-10 Mahdi Cheraghchi , Amin Shokrollahi