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In this paper we investigate using the methodology of algebraic logic, deep algebraic results to prove three new omitting types theorems for finite variable fragments of first order logic. As a sample, we show that it T is an L_n theory and…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-07-04 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

We generalize the notions of $\beta$- and $\lambda$-maps to general selections of sublocales, obtaining different classes of localic maps. These new classes of maps are used to characterize almost normality, extremal disconnectedness,…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2024-07-25 Ana Belén Avilez

A new approach is suggested for the study of geometric symmetries in general relativity, leading to an invariant characterization of the evolutionary behaviour for a class of Spatially Homogeneous (SH) vacuum and orthogonal $\gamma -$law…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos

We look for a parallel to the notion of ``proper forcing'' among lambda-complete forcing notions not collapsing lambda^+ . We suggest such a definition and prove that it is preserved by suitable iterations.

逻辑 · 数学 2013-01-04 Andrzej Roslanowski , Saharon Shelah

This paper investigates the problem of extending measure theory to non-separable structures, from generalized descriptive set theory to a broader class of spaces beyond this framework. While various notions, such as the ideal of measure…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-01-21 Claudio Agostini , Fernando Barrera , Vincenzo Dimonte

A longstanding open problem is whether there exists a non-syntactical model of untyped lambda-calculus whose theory is exactly the least equational lambda-theory (=Lb). In this paper we make use of the Visser topology for investigating the…

逻辑 · 数学 2008-12-15 Chantal Berline , Giulio Manzonetto , Antonio Salibra

A first-order theory $T$ is a model-complete core theory if every first-order formula is equivalent modulo $T$ to an existential positive formula; the core companion of a theory $T$ is a model-complete core theory $S$ such that every model…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-12-25 Manuel Bodirsky , Bertalan Bodor , Paolo Marimon

In this paper we develop a formalism for working with twisted realizations of vertex and conformal algebras. As an example, we study realizations of conformal algebras by twisted formal power series. The main application of our technique is…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Roitman

The theme of the first two sections, is to prepare the framework of how from a ``complicated'' family of so called index models $I \in K_1$ we build many and/or complicated structures in a class $K_2$. The index models are…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-05-19 Saharon Shelah

Let $\Lambda$ be a radical square zero Nakayama algebra with $n$ simple modules and let $\Gamma$ be the Auslander algebra of $\Lambda$. Then every indecomposable direct summand of a tilting $\Gamma$-module is either simple or projective.…

表示论 · 数学 2020-10-15 Xiaojin Zhang

Ordinal categorical data are widely collected in psychology, education, and other social sciences, appearing commonly in questionnaires, assessments, and surveys. Latent class models provide a flexible framework for uncovering unobserved…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-26 Huan Qing

We deal with the systematic development of stability for the context of approximate elementary submodels of a monster metric space, which is not far, but still very distinct from the first order case. In particular we prove the analogue of…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah , Alex Usvyatsov

In this paper, we introduce the notion of excellent extension of rings. Let $\Gamma$ be an excellent extension of an artin algebra $\Lambda$, we prove that $\Lambda$ satisfies the Gorenstein symmetry conjecture (resp. finitistic dimension…

表示论 · 数学 2017-12-29 Yingying Zhang

The standard LambdaCDM cosmology passes demanding tests that establish it as a good approximation to reality. It is incomplete, with open questions and anomalies, but the same is true of all our physical theories. The anomalies in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-29 P. J. E. Peebles

We give an introduction to the "stable algebra of matrices" as related to certain problems in symbolic dynamics. We consider this stable algebra (especially, shift equivalence and strong shift equivalence) for matrices over general rings as…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-27 Mike Boyle , Scott Schmieding

Let $\fg$ be a symmetrizable Kac-Moody Lie algebra with the standard Cartan subalgebra $\fh$ and the Weyl group $W$. Let $P_+$ be the set of dominant integral weights. For $\lambda \in P_+$, let $L(\lambda)$ be the irreducible, integrable,…

表示论 · 数学 2013-06-04 Merrick Brown , Shrawan Kumar

We use algorithmic methods from online learning to explore some important objects at the intersection of model theory and combinatorics, and find natural ways that algorithmic methods can detect and explain (and improve our understanding…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Maryanthe Malliaris , Shay Moran

We classify $n$-representation infinite algebras $\Lambda$ of type \~A. This type is defined by requiring that $\Lambda$ has higher preprojective algebra $\Pi_{n+1}(\Lambda) \simeq k[x_1, \ldots, x_{n+1}] \ast G$, where $G \leq…

表示论 · 数学 2024-11-25 Darius Dramburg , Oleksandra Gasanova

As both machine learning models and the datasets on which they are evaluated have grown in size and complexity, the practice of using a few summary statistics to understand model performance has become increasingly problematic. This is…

We find new "reasons" for a class of models for not having a universal model in a cardinal $\lambda$. This work, though it has consequences in model theory, is really in combinatorial set theory. We concentrate on a prototypical class which…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-03-15 Saharon Shelah