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The edge-reinforced random walk (ERRW) is a random process on the vertices of a graph that is more likely to cross the edges it has visited in the past. Depending on the strength of the reinforcement, the ERRW of a single particle can…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-23 Giordano Giambartolomei , Nadia Sidorova

We consider a branching random walk in a random space-time environment of disasters where each particle is killed when meeting a disaster. This extends the model of the "random walk in a disastrous random environment" introduced by [15]. We…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-13 Nina Gantert , Stefan Junk

Random walks with a general, nonlinear barrier have found recent applications ranging from reionization topology to refinements in the excursion set theory of halos. Here, we derive the first-crossing distribution of random walks with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jun Zhang , Lam Hui

We introduce a model of branching interlacements for general critical offspring distributions. It consists of a countable collection of infinite tree-indexed random walk trajectories on $Z^d,d\geq5$. We show that this model turns out to be…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-03 Qingsan Zhu

We develop techniques to obtain rigorous bounds on the behaviour of random walks on combs. Using these bounds we calculate exactly the spectral dimension of random combs with infinite teeth at random positions or teeth with random but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bergfinnur Durhuus , Thordur Jonsson , John Wheater

We consider random walks that start and are absorbed on the leaves of random networks and study the length of such walks. For the networks we investigate, Erdos-Renyi random graphs and Barabasi-Albert scale free networks, these walks are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-07-11 David Lancaster

We consider branching random walks and contact processes on infinite, connected, locally finite graphs whose reproduction and infectivity rates across edges are inversely proportional to vertex degree. We show that when the ambient graph is…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-16 Wei Su

We consider a random walk with death in $[-N,N]$ moving in a time dependent environment. The environment is a system of particles which describes a current flux from $N$ to $-N$. Its evolution is influenced by the presence of the random…

Let G be a vertex transitive graph. A study of the range of simple random walk on G and of its bridge is proposed. While it is expected that on a graph of polynomial growth the sizes of the range of the unrestricted random walk and of its…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Itai Benjamini , Roey Izkovsky , Harry Kesten

We present an exact mathematical framework able to describe site-percolation transitions in real multiplex networks. Specifically, we consider the average percolation diagram valid over an infinite number of random configurations where…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Ginestra Bianconi , Filippo Radicchi

Let $0<a<b<\infty$, and for each edge $e$ of $Z^d$ let $\omega_e=a$ or $\omega_e=b$, each with probability 1/2, independently. This induces a random metric $\dist_\omega$ on the vertices of $Z^d$, called first passage percolation. We prove…

概率论 · 数学 2008-11-26 Itai Benjamini , Gil Kalai , Oded Schramm

This paper is a variation on the uniform spanning tree theme. We use random spanning forests to solve the following problem: for a Markov process on a finite set of size $n$, find a probability law on the subsets of any given size $m \leq…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-01 Luca Avena , Alexandre Gaudillière

We consider a particular Branching Random Walk in Random Environment (BRWRE) on $\sN_0$ started with one particle at the origin. Particles reproduce according to an offspring distribution (which depends on the location) and move either one…

概率论 · 数学 2009-12-01 Christian Bartsch , Nina Gantert , Michael Kochler

We study existence of percolation in the hierarchical group of order $N$, which is an ultrametric space, and transience and recurrence of random walks on the percolation clusters. The connection probability on the hierarchical group for two…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-09 D. A. Dawson , L. G. Gorostiza

We study the extremes of branching random walks under the assumption that the underlying Galton-Watson tree has infinite progeny mean. It is assumed that the displacements are either regularly varying or they have lighter tails. In the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-05 Souvik Ray , Rajat Subhra Hazra , Parthanil Roy , Philippe Soulier

We study the asymptotic tail probability of the first-passage time over a moving boundary for a random walk conditioned to return to zero, where the increments of the random walk have finite variance. Typically, the asymptotic tail behavior…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-09 Fiona Sloothaak , Vitali Wachtel , Bert Zwart

We consider a continuous-time branching random walk on a multidimensional lattice with two types of particles and an infinite number of initial particles. The main results are devoted to the study of the generating function and the limiting…

概率论 · 数学 2022-03-16 Iu. Makarova , D. Balashova , S. Molchanov , E. Yarovaya

This work is motivated by the study of some two-dimensional random walks in random environment (RWRE) with transition probabilities independent of one coordinate of the walk. These are non-reversible models and can not be treated by…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-16 Nina Gantert , Michael Kochler , Francoise Pene

The first passage time (FPT) for random walks is a key indicator of how fast information diffuses in a given system. Despite the role of FPT as a fundamental feature in transport phenomena, its behavior, particularly in heterogeneous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. Hwang , D. -S. Lee , B. Kahng

We describe the full exit boundary of random walks on homogeneous trees, in particular, on the free groups. This model exhibits a phase transition, namely, the family of Markov measures under study loses ergodicity as a parameter of the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-28 A. Vershik , A. Malyutin
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