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相关论文: Non-orientable 3-manifolds of complexity up to 7

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We show that a complete contractible 3-manifold with positive scalar curvature and bounded geometry must be $\mathbb R^3$. We also show that an open handlebody of genus larger than 1 does not admit complete metrics with positive scalar…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-17 Otis Chodosh , Yi Lai , Kai Xu

We characterise simply-connected biquotients which potentially admit metrics of holonomy G_2. We prove that there are at most three real homotopy types of rationally elliptic such manifolds---all of them being formal. In the course of this…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-03-07 Manuel Amann

We show that in every codimension greater than one there exists a mod 2 homology class in some closed manifold (of sufficiently high dimension) which cannot be realized by an immersion of closed manifolds. The proof gives explicit…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-26 Mark Grant , Andras Szucs

We answer a weaker version of the classification problem for the homotopy types of $(n-2)$-connected closed orientable $(2n-1)$-manifolds. Let $n\geq 6$ be an even integer, and $X$ be a $(n-2)$-connected finite orientable Poincar\'e…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-06-04 Piotr Beben , Jie Wu

We classify compact simply-connected 5-dimensional manifolds which admit a metric of nonnegative curvature with a connected non-abelian group acting by isometries. We show that they are diffeomorphic to either S^5, S^3 x S^2, the nontrivial…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-12-21 Fabio Simas

We classify non-nilpotent complex structures on 6-nilmanifolds and their associated invariant balanced metrics. As an application we find a large family of solutions of the heterotic supersymmetry equations with non-zero flux, non-flat…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-12-05 Luis Ugarte , Raquel Villacampa

There are six orientable, compact, flat 3-manifolds that can occur as cusp cross-sections of hyperbolic 4-manifolds. This paper provides criteria for exactly when a given commensurability class of arithmetic hyperbolic 4-manifolds contains…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-11-15 Connor Sell

In this article, we investigate the higher topological complexity of oriented Seifert fibered manifolds that are Eilenberg--MacLane spaces $K(G,1)$ with infinite fundamental group $G$. We first refine the cohomological lower bounds for…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-02 Navnath Daundkar , Rekha Santhanam , Soumyadip Thandar

It is known that, for all n, there exist compact differentiable orientable n-manifolds with dual Stiefel-Whitney class wbar_{n-ahat(n)} nonzero, and this is best possible, but the proof is nonconstructive. Here ahat(n) equals the number of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-01 Donald M. Davis

We construct infinitely many manifolds admitting both strongly irreducible and weakly reducible minimal genus Heegaard splittings. Both closed manifolds and manifolds with boundary tori are constructed.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-12-25 Tsuyoshi Kobayashi , Yo'av Rieck

In this note we construct a first example of a closed 3-form of $\tilde G_2$-type on $S^3\times S^4$. We prove that $S^3\times S^4$ does not admit a homogeneous 3-form of $\tilde G_2$-type. Thus our example is a first example of a closed…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-05-05 Hong-Van Le

In this note we give a direct method to classify all stable forms on $\R^n$ as well as to determine their automorphism groups. We show that in dimension 6,7,8 stable forms coincide with non-degnerate forms. We present necessary conditions…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-05-03 Hong-Van Le , Martin Panak , Jiri Vanzura

An irreducible open 3-manifold $W$ is {\bf R}$^2$-irreducible if every proper plane in $W$ splits off a halfspace. In this paper it is shown that if such a $W$ is the universal cover of a connected, {\bf P}$^2$-irreducible open 3-manifold…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Robert Myers

We give several criteria on a closed, oriented 3-manifold that will imply that it is the boundary of a (simply connected) 4-manifold that admits infinitely many distinct smooth structures. We also show that any weakly fillable contact…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-11-19 John B. Etnyre , Hyunki Min , Anubhav Mukherjee

The question of which manifolds are spin or spin^c has a simple and complete answer. In this paper we address the same question for spin^h manifolds, which are less studied but have appeared in geometry and physics in recent decades. We…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-04-05 Michael Albanese , Aleksandar Milivojevic

In this paper, we study the complex structures of complete hyperk\"ahler four-manifolds of infinite topological type arising from the Gibbons-Hawking ansatz. We show that for almost all complex structures in the hyperk\"ahler family, the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-11 Wenxin He , Bin Xu

Given a closed orientable Euclidean cone 3-manifold C with cone angles less than or equal to pi, and which is not almost product, we describe the space of constant curvature cone structures on C with cone angles less than pi. We establish a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Joan Porti , Hartmut Weiss

Within crystallization theory, (Matveev's) complexity of a 3-manifold can be estimated by means of the combinatorial notion of GM-complexity. In this paper, we prove that the GM-complexity of any lens space L(p,q), with p greater than 2, is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-12-06 Maria Rita Casali , Paola Cristofori

We introduce obstructions to the existence of a calibrated G_2-structure on a Lie algebra g of dimension seven, not necessarily nilpotent. In particular, we prove that if there is a Lie algebra epimorphism from g to a six-dimensional Lie…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-08-12 Diego Conti , Marisa Fernández

We prove that the least area of the non-contractible immersed spheres is no more than $4\pi$ in any oriented compact manifold with dimension $n+2\leq 7$ which satisfies $R\geq 2$ and admits a map to $\mathbf S^2\times T^n$ with nonzero…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-03-29 Jintian Zhu