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We investigate systems of nature where the common physical processes diffusion and fragmentation compete. We derive a rate equation for the size distribution of fragments. The equation leads to a third order differential equation which we…

In this article we formulate new models for coupled systems of bulk-surface reaction-diffusion equations on stationary volumes. The bulk reaction-diffusion equations are coupled to the surface reaction-diffusion equations through linear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-23 Anotida Madzvamuse , Andy H. W. Chung , Chandrasekhar Venkataraman

We consider a reaction-diffusion system where some components react and diffuse on the boundary of a region, while other components diffuse in the interior and react with those on the boundary through mass transport. We establish local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-20 Vandana Sharma , Jeff Morgan

Reaction diffusion systems with Turing instability and mass conservation are studied. In such systems, abrupt decays of stripes follow quasi-stationary states in sequence. At steady state, the distance between stripes is much longer than…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shuji Ishihara , Mikiya Otsuji , Atsushi Mochizuki

In this paper, we study unique, globally defined uniformly bounded weak solutions for a class of semilinear reaction-diffusion-advection systems. The coefficients of the differential operators and the initial data are only required to be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-10 William E Fitzgibbon , Jeff Morgan , Bao Quoc Tang , Hong-Ming Yin

We study the asymptotic diffusion processes with (generally nonlocal) open boundaries in one dimension which are exactly solvable by means of the recently developed recursion formula. We investigate the stationary states, which cannot be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Akira FUJII

Consider a one-dimensional diffusion process which has state-dependent drift and deviation and is reflected at the origin, which is called a one-side reflected diffusion or simply reflected diffusion. We are particularly interested in the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-17 Masakiyo Miyazawa

Q-conditional symmetries (nonclassical symmetries) for a general class of two-component reaction-diffusion systems with constant diffusivities are studied. Using the recently introduced notion of Q-conditional symmetries of the first type…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Roman Cherniha , Vasyl' Davydovych

Pattern formation mechanisms of a reaction-diffusion-advection system, with one diffusivity, differential advection, and (Robin) boundary conditions of Danckwerts type, are being studied. Pattern selection requires mapping the domains of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-23 Arik Yochelis , Moshe Sheintuch

The phenomena of radial and axial segregation in a horizontal rotating cylinder containing a mixture of granular particles of two different species have been modeled using discrete particle simulation. Space-time plots and detailed imagery…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 D. C. Rapaport

We consider a continuum aggregation model with nonlinear local repulsion given by a degenerate power-law diffusion with general exponent. The steady states and their properties in one dimension are studied both analytically and numerically,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-17 Martin Burger , Razvan Fetecau , Yanghong Huang

We study the well-posedness of a nonlinear reaction diffusion partial differential equation system on the half-line coupled with a stochastic dynamical boundary condition, a random system arising from the description of the chemical…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-12 Mario Maurelli , Daniela Morale , Stefania Ugolini

We study a class of distribution-steering problems from a variational point of view. Under some differentiability assumptions, we derive necessary conditions for optimal Markov policies in the spirit of the Lagrange multiplier approach. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-29 Alberto Domínguez Corella , David González-Sánchez

A general system of particles (of one or several species) on a one dimensional lattice with boundaries is considered. Two general behaviors of such systems are investigated. The stationary behavior of the system, and the dominant way of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Mohammad Khorrami , Amir Aghamohammadi

We study reaction-diffusion processes with concentration-dependent diffusivity. First, we determine the decay of the concentration in the single-species and two-species diffusion-controlled annihilation processes. We then consider two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 P. L. Krapivsky

We investigate optimality conditions for optimization problems constrained by a class of variational inequalities of the second kind. Based on a nonsmooth primal-dual reformulation of the governing inequality, the differentiability of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-07-08 Juan-Carlos De Los Reyes , Christian Meyer

This paper treats the solvability of a semilinear reaction-diffusion system, which incorporates transport (diffusion) and reaction effects emerging from two separated spatial scales: $x$ - macro and $y$ - micro. The system's origin connects…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-02-10 Tasnim Fatima , Adrian Muntean , Toyohiko Aiki

We expand on a previous study of fronts in finite particle number reaction-diffusion systems in the presence of a reaction rate gradient in the direction of the front motion. We study the system via reaction-diffusion equations, using the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Elisheva Cohen , David A. Kessler , Herbert Levine

In sustained growth with random dynamics stationary distributions can exist without detailed balance. This suggests thermodynamical behavior in fast growing complex systems. In order to model such phenomena we apply both a discrete and a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Tamás Biró , Zoltán Néda

Deterministic diffusive systems such as the periodic Lorentz gas, multi-baker map, as well as spatially periodic systems of interacting particles, have non-equilibrium stationary states with fractal properties when put in contact with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-28 Felipe Barra , Pierre Gaspard , Thomas Gilbert