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We consider macroscopic descriptions of particles where repulsion is modelled by non-linear power-law diffusion and attraction by a homogeneous singular kernel leading to variants of the Keller-Segel model of chemotaxis. We analyse the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-11 José A. Carrillo , Franca Hoffmann , Edoardo Mainini , Bruno Volzone

A driven diffusive model of three types of particles that exhibits phase separation on a ring is introduced. The dynamics is local and comprises nearest neighbor exchanges that conserve each of the three species. For the case in which the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. R. Evans , Y. Kafri , H. M. Koduvely , D. Mukamel

We develop a novel approach towards causal inference. Rather than structural equations over a causal graph, we learn stochastic differential equations (SDEs) whose stationary densities model a system's behavior under interventions. These…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Lars Lorch , Andreas Krause , Bernhard Schölkopf

Self-diffusion and radial distribution functions are studied in a strongly confined Lennard-Jones fluid. Surprisingly, in the solid-liquid phase transition region, where the system exhibits dynamic coexistence, the self-diffusion constants…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-11 N. de Sousa , J. J. Sáenz , Frank Scheffold , A. García Martín , L. S. Froufe-Pérez

We obtain classification, solvability and nonexistence theorems for positive stationary states of reaction-diffusion and Schr\"odinger systems involving a balance between repulsive and attractive terms. This class of systems contains PDE…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-01 Alexandre Montaru , Boyan Sirakov

Recently, much interest has gained the numerical approximation of equations of the Spatial Segregation of Reaction-diffusion systems with m population densities. These problems are governed by a minimization problem subject to the closed…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-12-10 Avetik Arakelyan

Mass-conserving reaction-diffusion systems with bistable nonlinearity are useful models for studying cell polarity formation, which is a key process in cell division and differentiation. We rigorously show the existence and stability of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-23 Masataka Kuwamura , Takashi Teramoto , Hideo Ikeda

This paper explores the classification of parameter spaces for reaction-diffusion systems of two chemical species on stationary domains. The dynamics of the system are explored both in the absence and presence of diffusion. The parameter…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-01-19 Wakil Sarfaraz , Anotida Madzvamuse

We examine the long time behaviour of A+B->0 reaction diffusion systems with initially segregated species A and B. All of our analysis is carried out for arbitrary (positive) values of the diffusion constants $D_A$, $D_B$, and initial…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Zbigniew Koza

We first show the existence of unique global minimizer of the free energy for all masses associated to a nonlinear diffusion version of the classical Keller-Segel model when the diffusion dominates over the attractive force of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-19 José A. Carrillo , Yoshie Sugiyama

We consider a reaction-diffusion system where some components react and diffuse on the boundary of a region, while other components diffuse in the interior and react with those on the boundary through mass transport. We establish criteria…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-31 Vandana Sharma , Jeff Morgan

We study a fractional reaction-diffusion system with two types of variables: activator and inhibitor. The interactions between components are modeled by cubical nonlinearity. Linearization of the system around the homogeneous state provides…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Gafiychuk , B. Datsko , V. Meleshko

In this paper, we are concerned with a reaction diffusion system arising from a nuclear reactor model in bounded domains with nonlinear boundary conditions. We show the existence of a stationary solution and its ordered uniqueness. It is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-14 Kosuke Kita , Mitsuharu Ôtani , Hiroki Sakamoto

Prolongating our previous paper on the Einstein relation, we study the motion of a particle diffusing in a random reversible environment when subject to a small external forcing. In order to describe the long time behavior of the particle,…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-25 Pierre Mathieu , Andrey Piatnitski

Realistic examples of reaction-diffusion phenomena governing spatial and spatiotemporal pattern formation are rarely isolated systems, either chemically or thermodynamically. However, even formulations of `open' reaction-diffusion systems…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-05-14 Andrew L. Krause , Václav Klika , Philip K. Maini , Denis Headon , Eamonn A. Gaffney

A space discrete approximation to a highly nonlinear reaction-diffusion system endowed with a stochastic dynamical boundary condition is analyzed and the convergence of the discrete scheme to the solution to the corresponding continuum…

In this paper we study the local instability to the boundary equilibria and the local stability to the positive equilibria for some chemical reaction-diffusion systems. We first analyze a three-species system with boundary equilibria in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-12 Jiaxin Jin

A general reaction-diffusion equation with spatiotemporal delay and homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition is considered. The existence and stability of positive steady state solutions are proved via studying an equivalent…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-24 Wenjie Zuo , Junping Shi

Reaction-diffusion equations coupled to ordinary differential equations (ODEs) may exhibit spatially low-regular stationary solutions. This work provides a comprehensive theory of asymptotic stability of bounded, discontinuous or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-18 Chris Kowall , Anna Marciniak-Czochra , Finn Münnich

We consider the stability of position control of traveling waves in reaction-diffusion system as proposed in {[}J. L\"ober, H. Engel, arXiv:1304.2327{]}. Instead of analyzing the controlled reaction-diffusion system, stability is studied on…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-06-16 Jakob Löber