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General--relativistic, frequency--dependent radiative transfer in spherical, differentially--moving media is considered. In particular we investigate the character of the differential operator defined by the first two moment equations in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 R. Turolla , L. Zampieri , L. Nobili

We establish the following well-posedness results on Ericksen-Leslie's parabolic-hyperbolic liquid crystal model: 1, if the dissipation coefficients \beta = \mu_4 - 4 \mu_6 > 0, and the size of the initial energy E^{in} is small enough,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-28 Ning Jiang , Yilong Luo

We study the limiting behavior of solutions to boundary value nonlinear problems involving the fractional Laplacian of order $2s$ when the parameter $s$ tends to zero. In particular, we show that least-energy solutions converge (up to a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-11 Víctor Hernández-Santamaría , Alberto Saldaña

Differential equations with infinitely many derivatives, sometimes also referred to as ``nonlocal'' differential equations, appear frequently in branches of modern physics such as string theory, gravitation and cosmology. The goal of this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Marcus Carlsson , Humberto Prado , Enrique G. Reyes

We study a nonlinear initial value Cauchy problem depending upon a complex perturbation parameter $\epsilon$ with vanishing initial data at complex time $t=0$ and whose coefficients depend analytically on $(\epsilon,t)$ near the origin in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-11 Alberto Lastra , Stéphane Malek

Aim of this paper is the qualitative analysis of the solution of a boundary value problem for a third-order non linear parabolic equation which describes several dissipative models. When the source term is linear, the problem is explictly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-07-11 Monica De Angelis

We examine initial-boundary value problems for diffusion equations with distributed order time-fractional derivatives. We prove existence and uniqueness results for the weak solution to these systems, together with its continuous dependency…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-21 Zhiyuan Li , Yavar Kian , Eric Soccorsi

For parameter identification problems the Fr\'echet-derivative of the parameter-to-state map is of particular interest. In many applications, e.g. in seismic tomography, the unknown quantity is modeled as a coefficient in a linear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-30 Thies Gerken , Simon Grützner

We suggest a modification of the operator exponential method for the numerical solving the difference linear initial boundary value problems. The scheme is based on the representation of the difference operator for given boundary conditions…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 I. M. Nefedov , I. A. Shereshevski\uı

We analyze the implications of the microlocal spectrum/Hadamard condition for states in a (linear) quantum field theory on a globally hyperbolic spacetime $M$ in the context of a (distributional) initial value formulation. More…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Alexander Stottmeister , Thomas Thiemann

Under a precise nonlinearity-diffusivity assumption we establish the decay of entropy solutions of a degenerate nonlinear parabolic equation with initial data being a sum of periodic function and a function vanishing at infinity (in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-24 Evgeny Yu. Panov

In this paper we focus on the Cahn-Hilliard equation with dynamic boundary conditions, by adding two hyperbolic relaxation terms to the system. We verify that the energy of the total system is decreasing with time. By adding two…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-03 Minghui Yu , Rui Chen

Most mathematics and engineering textbooks describe the process of "subtracting off" the steady state of a linear parabolic partial differential equation as a technique for obtaining a boundary-value problem with homogeneous boundary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-07-08 Ivan C. Christov

We study the Cauchy problem for first-order quasi-linear systems of partial differential equations. When the spectrum of the initial principal symbol is not included in the real line, i.e., when hyperbolicity is violated at initial time,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-05 Nicolas Lerner , Toan T. Nguyen , Benjamin Texier

We obtain solutions for Eliashberg equations within the Nambu representation for a two-band model of iron-based superconductors with nonmagnetic impurities. Two cases of a transition between $s_{\pm}$ and $s_{++}$ states are considered: (i)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-03-11 V. A. Shestakov , M. M. Korshunov

Properties of solutions of generic hyperbolic systems with multiple characteristics with diagonalizable principal part are investigated. Solutions are represented as a Picard series with terms in the form of iterated Fourier integral…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-02-05 Ilia Kamotski , Michael Ruzhansky

An initial-boundary value problem for a time-fractional subdiffusion equation with the Riemann-Liouville derivatives on N-dimensional torus is considered. The uniqueness and existence of the classical solution of the posed problem are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-18 Ravshan Ashurov , Oqila Muhiddinova

We investigate an initial-boundary value problem for a time-fractional subdiffusion equation with the Caputo derivatives on $N$-dimensional torus by the classical Fourier method. Since our solution is established on the eigenfunction…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-22 Oqila Muhiddinova

A singularly perturbed parabolic problem of convection-diffusion type with a discontinuous initial condition is examined. A particular complimentary error function is identified which matches the discontinuity in the initial condition. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-09 Jose Luis Gracia , Eugene O'Riordan

In this article we will study the initial value problem for some Schr\"odinger equations with Diraclike initial data and therefore with infinite L2 mass, obtaining positive results for subcritical nonlinearities. In the critical case and in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Valeria Banica , Luis Vega