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In this paper we establish a general asymptotic formula for the sum of the first n prime numbers, which leads to a generalization of the most accurate asymptotic formula given by Massias and Robin in 1996.

数论 · 数学 2014-09-08 Christian Axler

Discrete kernel smoothing is now gaining importance in nonparametric statistics. In this paper, we investigate some asymptotic properties of the normalized discrete associated-kernel estimator of a probability mass function. We show, under…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-11 Youssef Esstafa , Célestin C. Kokonendji , Sobom M. Somé

Let $\mathbb{N}$ and $\mathcal{P}$ be the sets of natural numbers and primes, respectively. Motived by an old problem of Erd\H os and Kalm\'ar, we prove that for almost all $y>1$ the lower asymptotic density of integers of the form…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-09 Yuchen Ding

Let $r\ge k\ge 2$ be fixed positive integers. Let $\varrho_{r,k}$ denote the characteristic function of the set of $r$-tuples of positive integers with $k$-wise relatively prime components, that is any $k$ of them are relatively prime. We…

数论 · 数学 2016-04-11 László Tóth

A general method to combine several estimators of the same quantity is investigated. In the spirit of model and forecast averaging, the final estimator is computed as a weighted average of the initial ones, where the weights are constrained…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-05-26 Frédéric Lavancier , Paul Rochet

We establish a new asymptotic formula for the number of polynomials of degree $n$ with $k$ prime factors over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. The error term tends to $0$ uniformly in $n$ and in $q$, and $k$ can grow beyond $\log n$.…

数论 · 数学 2023-05-04 Dor Elboim , Ofir Gorodetsky

A. Booker and C. Pomerance (2017) have shown that any residue class modulo a prime $p\ge 11$ can be represented by a positive $p$-smooth square-free integer $s = p^{O(\log p)}$ with all prime factors up to $p$ and conjectured that in fact…

数论 · 数学 2020-02-05 Marc Munsch , Igor E. Shparlinski

Approximate Bayesian Computation (ABC) methods rely on asymptotic arguments, implying that parameter inference can be systematically biased even when sufficient statistics are available. We propose to construct the ABC accept/reject step…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-01-24 Oliver Ratmann , Anton Camacho , Adam Meijer , Gé Donker

Let $(u_n)_{n \geq 0}$ be a nondegenerate linear recurrence of integers, and let $\mathcal{A}$ be the set of positive integers $n$ such that $u_n$ and $n$ are relatively prime. We prove that $\mathcal{A}$ has an asymptotic density, and that…

数论 · 数学 2020-12-15 Carlo Sanna

We give some theoretical and computational results on "random" harmonic sums with prime numbers, and more generally, for integers with a fixed number of prime factors.

数论 · 数学 2020-12-08 Alessandro Gambini , Remis Tonon , Alessandro Zaccagnini

In this paper, harkening back to ideas of Hardy and Ramanujan, Mahler and de Bruijn, with the addition of more recent results on the Fibonacci Dirichlet series, we determine the asymptotic number of ways $p_F(n)$ to write an integer as the…

数论 · 数学 2025-03-12 Michael Coons , Simon Kristensen , Mathias L. Laursen

This article demonstrates how recent developments in the theory of empirical processes allow us to construct a new family of asymptotically distribution-free smooth tests. Their distribution-free property is preserved even when the…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-24 Xiangyu Zhang , Sara Algeri

Let A be a subset of an abelian group G. We say that A is sum-free if there do not exist x,y and z in A satisfying x + y = z. We determine, for any G, the cardinality of the largest sum-free subset of G. This equals c(G)|G| where c(G) is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ben Green , Imre Z. Ruzsa

In this work we show that the prime distribution is deterministic. Indeed the set of prime numbers P can be expressed in terms of two subsets of N using three specific selection rules, acting on two sets of prime candidates. The prime…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-09-12 Gerardo Iovane

We obtain an asymptotic formula for the number of ways to represent every reduced residue class as a product of a prime and square-free integer. This may be considered as a relaxed version of a conjecture of Erd\"os, Odlyzko, and…

数论 · 数学 2020-01-22 Kam Hung Yau

For a pair of random Gaussian integers chosen uniformly and independently from the set of Gaussian integers of norm $x$ or less as $x$ goes to infinity, we find asymptotics for the average norm of their greatest common divisor, with…

数论 · 数学 2020-12-10 Tai-Danae Bradley , Yin Choi Cheng , Yan Fei Luo

Let $\nu_y(n)$ denote the number of distinct prime factors of $n$ that are $<y$. For $k$ a positive integer, and for $k+2\leq y\leq x$, let $S_{-k}(x,y)$ denote the sum \begin{eqnarray*} S_{-k}(x,y):=\sum_{n\leq x}(-k)^{\nu_y(n)}.…

数论 · 数学 2024-12-05 Krishnaswami Alladi , Ankush Goswami

The Erd\H{o}s multiplication table problem asks what is the number of distinct integers appearing in the $N\times N$ multiplication table. The order of magnitude of this quantity was determined by Ford in 2008. In this paper we study the…

数论 · 数学 2017-07-31 Marzieh Mehdizadeh

Let $\Psi(x,y)$ denote the count of $y$-smooth numbers below $x$ and $P(n)$ denote the largest prime factor of $n$. We prove that for $f$ a Steinhaus random multiplicative function, the partial sums over $y$-smooth numbers always enjoy…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-09 Seth Hardy , Max Wenqiang Xu

This paper introduces an intuitive and easy-to-implement nonparametric density estimator based on local polynomial techniques. The estimator is fully boundary adaptive and automatic, but does not require pre-binning or any other…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-06-11 Matias D. Cattaneo , Michael Jansson , Xinwei Ma