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We study finite-sample inference for the trade-off function of two unknown probability distributions, the function that traces the optimal type I/type II error frontier in binary testing. Given samples from distributions $P$ and $Q$, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-12 Kaining Shi , Qiaosen Wang , Cong Ma

We consider the problem of estimating smooth integrated functionals of a monotone nonincreasing density $f$ on $[0,\infty)$ using the nonparametric maximum likelihood based plug-in estimator. We find the exact asymptotic distribution of…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-04-16 Rajarshi Mukherjee , Bodhisattva Sen

We give an improved estimate for the regularity of the conditional distribution of the empiric mean of a finite sample of IID random variables, conditional on the sample "fluctuations", extending the well-known property of Gaussian IID…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-27 Victor Chulaevsky

In this paper, we give a characterization of Nikol'ski\u{\i}-Besov type classes of functions, given by integral representations of moduli of smoothness, in terms of series over the moduli of smoothness. Also, necessary and sufficient…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-04-21 Nimete Sh. Berisha , Faton M. Berisha , Mikhail K. Potapov , Marjan Dema

We present a categorical viewpoint of probability measures by showing that a probability measure can be viewed as a weakly averaging affine measurable functional taking values in the unit interval which preserves limits. The probability…

范畴论 · 数学 2015-03-18 Kirk Sturtz

We obtain the exact order estimates of the approximation of the functions of many variables from the generalized Nikol'skii-Besov classes $B^{\Omega}_{p,\theta}(\mathbb{R}^d)$ by sums of de la Vallee Poussin type in the metrics space…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-03-28 M. I. Gromyak , O. Ya. Radchenko , S. Ya. Yanchenko

Let $K$ be a convex body in $\mathbb{R}^n$ and $f : \partial K \rightarrow \mathbb{R}_+$ a continuous, strictly positive function with $\int\limits_{\partial K} f(x) d \mu_{\partial K}(x) = 1$. We give an upper bound for the approximation…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-07-07 Julian Grote , Elisabeth M. Werner

In view of the applications to the asymptotic analysis of a family of obstacle problems, we consider a class of convex local functionals $F(u,A)$, defined for all functions $u$ in a suitable vector valued Sobolev space and for all open sets…

funct-an · 数学 2008-02-03 Gianni Dal Maso , Anneliese Defranceschi , Enrico Vitali

Records among a sequence of iid random variables $X_1,X_2,\dotsc$ on the real line have been investigated extensively over the past decades. A record is defined as a random variable $X_n$ such that $X_n>\max(X_1,\dotsc,X_{n-1})$. Trying to…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-16 Clément Dombry , Michael Falk , Maximilian Zott

This paper studies the properties of the probability density function $p_{\alpha,\nu, n}(\mathbf{x})$ of the $n$-variate generalized Linnik distribution whose characteristic function $\varphi_{\alpha,\nu,n}(\boldsymbol{t})$ is given by…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-05 S. C. Lim , L. P. Teo

We discuss optimal constants in a recent result of Rudelson and Vershynin on marginal densities. We show that if $f$ is a probability density on $\R^n$ of the form $f(x)=\prod_{i=1}^n f_i(x_i)$, where each $f_i$ is a density on $\R$, say…

概率论 · 数学 2016-01-05 Galyna Livshyts , Grigoris Paouris , Peter Pivovarov

Let $f(j,k,n)$ denote the expected number of $j$-faces of a random $k$-section of the $n$-cube. A formula for $f(0,k,n)$ is presented, and for $j\geq 1$, a lower bound for $f(j,k,n)$ is derived, which implies a precise asymptotic formula…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yossi Lonke

Let $f$ be a real arithmetic function and let $g:[1,\infty[\to{\mathbb R}$ be a smooth function. We describe two emblematic instances in which saddle-point estimates may be used to evaluate the frequency, on the set of integers $n\leqslant…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-12 Gérald Tenenbaum

We show that a very simple randomised algorithm for numerical integration can produce a near optimal rate of convergence for integrals of functions in the $d$-dimensional weighted Korobov space. This algorithm uses a lattice rule with a…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-21 Frances Y. Kuo , Dirk Nuyens , Laurence Wilkes

We define a generalized likelihood function based on uncertainty measures and show that maximizing such a likelihood function for different measures induces different types of classifiers. In the probabilistic framework, we obtain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 Loo-Nin Teow , Kia-Fock Loe

Let I be a compact d-dimensional manifold, let X:I\to R be a Gaussian process with regular paths and let F_I(u), u\in R, be the probability distribution function of sup_{t\in I}X(t). We prove that under certain regularity and nondegeneracy…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-Marc Azais , Mario Wschebor

In this paper we consider the problem of computing tail probabilities of the distribution of a random sum of positive random variables. We assume that the individual variables follow a reproducible natural exponential family (NEF)…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-09 Shaul Bar-Lev , Ad Ridder

We prove a.s. (almost sure) unisolvency of interpolation by continuous random sampling with respect to any given density, in spaces of multivariate a.e. (almost everywhere) analytic functions. Examples are given concerning polynomial and…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-27 Francesco Dell'Accio , Alvise Sommariva , Marco Vianello

In a previous article, given a finite-dimensional real vector space $V$ and a probability measure $\mu$ on $\operatorname{PGL}(V)$ with finite first moment, we gave a description of all $\mu$-stationary probability measures on the…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-05-16 Richard Aoun , Cagri Sert

We study the dynamics of polynomial-like mappings in several variables. A special case of our results is the following theorem. Let f be a proper holomorphic map from an open set U onto a Stein manifold V, $U\subset\subset V$. Assume f is…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 T. C. Dinh , N. Sibony