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In this paper we give a lower bound for the least distortion embedding of a distance regular graph into Euclidean space. We use the lower bound for finding the least distortion for Hamming graphs, Johnson graphs, and all strongly regular…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-11-14 Frank Vallentin

We determine the local geometric structure of two-dimensional metric spaces with curvature bounded above as the union of finitely many properly embedded/branched immersed Lipschitz disks. As a result, we obtain a graph structure of the…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-12-04 Koichi Nagano , Takashi Shioya , Takao Yamaguchi

Consider a geodesic triangle on a surface of constant curvature and subdivide it recursively into 4 triangles by joining the midpoints of its edges. We show the existence of a uniform $\delta>0$ such that, at any step of the subdivision,…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-07-12 Florestan Brunck

A topological graph is a graph drawn in the plane. A topological graph is $k$-plane, $k>0$, if each edge is crossed at most $k$ times. We study the problem of partitioning the edges of a $k$-plane graph such that each partite set forms a…

In this paper, we introduce two iterative methods for longest minimal length partition problem, which asks whether the disc (ball) is the set maximizing the total perimeter of the shortest partition that divides the total region into…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-28 Shilong Hu , Hao Liu , Dong Wang

Let $\alpha$ be a polygonal Jordan curve in $\bfR^3$. We show that if $\alpha$ satisfies certain conditions, then the least-area Douglas-Rad\'{o} disk in $\bfR^3$ with boundary $\alpha$ is unique and is a smooth graph. As our conditions on…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-04-29 Wayne Rossman

Following Riemann's idea, we prove the existence of a minimal disk in Euclidean space bounded by three lines in generic position and with three helicoidal ends of angles less than $\pi$. In the case of general angles, we prove that there…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Benoit Daniel

The problem of multiway partitioning of an undirected graph is considered. A spectral method is used, where the k > 2 largest eigenvalues of the normalized adjacency matrix (equivalently, the k smallest eigenvalues of the normalized graph…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-08 Lars Eldén

How much cutting is needed to simplify the topology of a surface? We provide bounds for several instances of this question, for the minimum length of topologically non-trivial closed curves, pants decompositions, and cut graphs with a given…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-04-08 Éric Colin de Verdière , Alfredo Hubard , Arnaud de Mesmay

In this paper we estimate from above the area of the graph of a singular map $u$ taking a disk to three vectors, the vertices of a triangle, and jumping along three $\mathcal{C}^2-$ embedded curves that meet transversely at only one point…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-08 Giovanni Bellettini , Alaa Elshorbagy , Maurizio Paolini , Riccardo Scala

We study the problem of partitioning a polygon into the minimum number of subpolygons using cuts in predetermined directions such that each resulting subpolygon satisfies a given width constraint. A polygon satisfies the unit-width…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Jaehoon Chung , Kazuo Iwama , Chung-Shou Liao , Hee-Kap Ahn

We say that a simple, closed curve $\gamma$ in the plane has bounded convex curvature if for every point $x$ on $\gamma$, there is an open unit disk $U_x$ and $\varepsilon_x>0$ such that $x\in\partial U_x$ and $B_{\varepsilon_x}(x)\cap…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Anders Aamand , Mikkel Abrahamsen , Mikkel Thorup

We show that a minimal disk satisfying the free boundary condition in a constant curvature ball of any dimension is totally geodesic. We weaken the condition to parallel mean curvature vector in which case we show that the disk lies in a…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-11-28 Ailana Fraser , Richard Schoen

In this paper, we present a surface remeshing method with high approximation quality based on Principal Component Analysis. Given a triangular mesh and a user assigned polygon/vertex budget, traditional methods usually require the extra…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Yiqi Cai , Xiaohu Guo , Yang Liu , Wenping Wang , Weihua Mao , Zichun Zhong

We prove lower bounds for the minimum distance of algebraic geometry codes over surfaces whose canonical divisor is either nef or anti-strictly nef and over surfaces without irreducible curves of small genus. We sharpen these lower bounds…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-03-04 Yves Aubry , Elena Berardini , Fabien Herbaut , Marc Perret

We consider the classical minimum and maximum cut problems: find a partition of vertices of a graph into two disjoint subsets that minimize or maximize the sum of the weights of edges with endpoints in different subsets. It is known that if…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-20 Andrei V. Nikolaev , Alexander V. Korostil

The most commonly used method to tackle the graph partitioning problem in practice is the multilevel approach. During a coarsening phase, a multilevel graph partitioning algorithm reduces the graph size by iteratively contracting nodes and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-03-26 Henning Meyerhenke , Peter Sanders , Christian Schulz

We examine a simple hard disc fluid with no long range interactions on the two dimensional space of constant negative Gaussian curvature, the hyperbolic plane. This geometry provides a natural mechanism by which global crystalline order is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-04-29 Carl D. Modes , Randall D. Kamien

Many applications of geometry modeling and computer graphics necessite accurate curvature estimations of curves on the plane or on manifolds. In this paper, we define the notion of the discrete geodesic curvature of a geodesic polygon on a…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-26 Aziz Ikemakhen , Mohamed Bellaihou

For any prescribed closed subset of a line segment in Euclidean 3-space, we construct a sequence of minimal disks that are properly embedded in an open solid cylinder around the segment and that have curvatures blowing up precisely at the…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-04-02 David Hoffman , Brian White