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Let ${\bf L}$ be the unit exponential random variable and ${\bf Z}_\alpha$ the standard positive $\alpha$-stable random variable. We prove that $\{(1-\alpha) \alpha^{\gamma_\alpha} {\bf Z}_\alpha^{-\gamma_\alpha}, 0< \alpha <1\}$ is…

概率论 · 数学 2014-01-28 Thomas Simon

Given a stable L\'{e}vy process $X=(X_t)_{0\le t\le T}$ of index $\alpha\in(1,2)$ with no negative jumps, and letting $S_t=\sup_{0\le s\le t}X_s$ denote its running supremum for $t\in [0,T]$, we consider the optimal prediction problem…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-10 Violetta Bernyk , Robert C. Dalang , Goran Peskir

Let $n$ be an arbitrary integer, let $p$ be a prime factor of $n$. Denote by $\omega_1$ the $p^{th}$ primitive unity root, $\omega_1:=e^{\frac{2\pi i}{p}}$. Define $\omega_i:=\omega_1^i$ for $0\leq i\leq p-1$ and…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-10-10 Gábor Hegedüs

For integers $k \geq 3$ and $r\geq 2$, we show that for every $\alpha> 0$, there exists $\varepsilon > 0$ such that the union of $k$-uniform hypergraph on $n$ vertices with minimum codegree at least $\alpha n$ and a binomial random…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-07 Yulin Chang , Jie Han , Lubos Thoma

A classical result due to Frank and Seiringer asserts that for $1\leq p<\frac Ns$, there exists a sharp constant $\mathcal{C}_{N,s,p}>0$ such that $$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-18 Avas Banerjee , Debdip Ganguly , Vivek Sahu

We call a point process $Z$ on $\mathbb R$ \emph{exp-1-stable} if for every $\alpha,\beta\in\mathbb R$ with $e^\alpha+e^\beta=1$, $Z$ is equal in law to $T_\alpha Z+T_\beta Z'$, where $Z'$ is an independent copy of $Z$ and $T_x$ is the…

概率论 · 数学 2013-01-22 Pascal Maillard

Let $E$ be a subset of the unit disc $U$ of the complex plane $\CC$. Recall that $H^p(U)$ is the space of all holomorphic functions $g$ on $U$ for which $\|g\|_{H^p}$ $<$ $\infty$. Put \begin{equation} C_p(\epsilon, R) = \sup \{\sup_{|z|…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dang Duc Trong , Truong Trung Tuyen

This article relaxes the integrability condition imposed in the literature for the robust $\alpha$-stable central limit theorem under sublinear expectation. Specifically, for $\alpha \in(0,1]$, we prove that the normalized sums of i.i.d.…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-20 Lianzi Jiang , Gechun Liang

To our knowledge, this paper is the first attempt to consider the existence issue for fractional $p$-Laplacian equation: $(-\Delta)_p^s u= \lambda f(u),\; u> 0 ~\text{in}~\Omega;\; u=0\;\text{in}~ \mathbb{R}^N\setminus\Omega$, where $p>1$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-18 Weimin Zhang

The usual Sobolev inequality in $\mathbb{R}^N$, asserts that $\|\nabla u\|_{L^p(\mathbb{R}^N)} \geq \mathcal{S}\|u\|_{L^{p^*}(\mathbb{R}^N)}$ for $1<p<N$ and $p^*=\frac{pN}{N-p}$, with $\mathcal{S}$ being the sharp constant. Based on a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-12 Shengbing Deng , Xingliang Tian

For $1<p<n$, it is well-known that non-negative, energy weak solutions to $\Delta_p u + u^{p^{\ast}-1} =0$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ are completely classified. Moreover, due to a fundamental result by Struwe and its extensions, this classification…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-29 Giulio Ciraolo , Michele Gatti

We investigate the relation between the small deviation problem for a symmetric $\alpha$-stable random vector in a Banach space and the metric entropy properties of the operator generating it. This generalizes former results due to Li and…

概率论 · 数学 2010-01-20 Frank Aurzada , Mikhail Lifshits , Werner Linde

Let (e^{tA})_{t \geq 0} be a C_0-contraction semigroup on a 2-smooth Banach space E, let (W_t)_{t \geq 0} be a cylindrical Brownian motion in a Hilbert space H, and let (g_t)_{t \geq 0} be a progressively measurable process with values in…

概率论 · 数学 2011-10-26 Jan van Neerven , Jiahui Zhu

A famous conjecture of Graham asserts that every set $A \subseteq \mathbb{Z}_p \setminus \{0\}$ can be ordered so that all partial sums are distinct. Although this conjecture was recently proved for sufficiently large primes by Pham and…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-24 Simone Costa , Stefano Della Fiore

Let $t \in \mathbb{N}$, $\eta >0$. Suppose that $x$ is a sufficiently large real number and $q$ is a natural number with $q \leq x^{5/12-\eta}$, $q$ not a multiple of the conductor of the exceptional character $\chi^*$ (if it exists).…

数论 · 数学 2016-01-27 Roger C. Baker , Liangyi Zhao

For parameters $\,c\in(0,1)\,$ and $\,\beta>0$, let $\,\ell_{2}(c,\beta)\,$ be the Hilbert space of real functions defined on $\,\mathbb{N}\,$ (i.e., real sequences), for which $$ \| f \|_{c,\beta}^2 :=…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-07-09 Dimitar K. Dimitrov , Geno P. Nikolov

In this paper, we investigate the boundedness of bilinear Calder\'on-Zygmund operators $T$ from ${L^{p_1}\left(w_1\right)} \times {L^{p_2}\left(w_2\right)}$ to ${L^{p,\infty}\left(v_{\vec{w}}\right)}$ with the stopping time method, where $1…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-12-22 Linfei Zheng

A particle moves randomly over the integer points of the real line. Jumps of the particle outside the membrane (a fixed "locally perturbating set") are i.i.d., have zero mean and finite variance, whereas jumps of the particle from the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-28 Alexander Iksanov , Andrey Pilipenko

Let $\mathcal{H}$ be a given finite (possibly empty) family of connected graphs, each containing a cycle, and let $G$ be an arbitrary finite $\mathcal{H}$-free graph with minimum degree at least $k$. For $p \in [0,1]$, we form a $p$-random…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-17 Michael Krivelevich , Wojciech Samotij

The `full' edge isoperimetric inequality for the discrete cube (due to Harper, Bernstein, Lindsay and Hart) specifies the minimum size of the edge boundary $\partial A$ of a set $A \subset \{0,1\}^n$, as a function of $|A|$. A weaker (but…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-05 David Ellis , Nathan Keller , Noam Lifshitz