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We consider the problem of varying conformally the metric of a four dimensional manifold in order to obtain constant $Q$-curvature. The problem is variational, and solutions are in general found as critical points of saddle type. We show…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-04-25 Andrea Malchiodi

In this article we initiate a thorough geometric study of the conformal bienergy functional which consists of the standard bienergy augmented by two additional curvature terms. The conformal bienergy is conformally invariant in dimension…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-10 Volker Branding , Simona Nistor , Cezar Oniciuc

Let $(M^4,g)$ be a closed Riemannian manifold of dimension four. We investigate the properties of metrics which are critical points of the eigenvalues of the Paneitz operator when considered as functionals on the space of Riemannian metrics…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-28 Samuel Pérez-Ayala

We establish several nonuniqueness results for the problem of finding complete conformal metrics with constant (fourth-order) $Q$-curvature on compact and noncompact manifolds of dimension $\geq5$. Infinitely many branches of metrics with…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-05-14 Renato G. Bettiol , Paolo Piccione , Yannick Sire

The aim of the paper is to present numerical results supporting the presence of conformal invariance in three dimensional statistical mechanics models at criticality and to elucidate the geometric aspects of universality. As a case study we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-05 G. Gori , A. Trombettoni

Dimension four provides a peculiarly idiosyncratic setting for the interplay between scalar curvature and differential topology. Here we will explain some of the peculiarities of the four-dimensional realm via a careful discussion of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-12-22 Claude LeBrun

In this paper, we study the prescribed $Q$-curvature problem on closed four-dimensional Riemannian manifolds when the total integral of the $Q$-curvature is a positive integer multiple of the one of the four-dimensional round sphere. This…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-09-30 Cheikh Birahim Ndiaye , Mohameden Ould Ahmedou

We discuss a large class of conformally invariant curvature energies for immersed hypersurfaces of dimension 4. The class under study includes various examples that have appeared in the recent literature and which arise from different…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-03 Yann Bernard

For a smooth compact Riemannian manifold with positive Yamabe invariant, positive Q curvature and dimension at least 5, we prove the existence of a conformal metric with constant Q curvature. Our approach is based on the study of extremal…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-10-07 Fengbo Hang , Paul C. Yang

We present another proof of the sharp inequality for Paneitz operator on the standard three sphere, in the spirit of subcritical approximation for the classical Yamabe problem. To solve the perturbed problem, we use a symmetrization process…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-28 Fengbo Hang , Paul C. Yang

In this paper we provide a sharp characterization of the smooth four-dimensional sphere. The assumptions of the theorem are conformally invariant, and can be reduced to an L^2 inequality of the Weyl tensor and positivity of the Yamabe…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Y. A Chang , Matthew J. Gursky , Paul Yang

In this paper, we consider the problem of existence and multiplicity of conformal metrics on a riemannian compact $4-$dimensional manifold $(M^4,g_0)$ with positive scalar curvature. We prove new exitence criterium which provides existence…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-06-10 Hichem Chtioui , Mohameden Ould Ahmedou

In this paper, we establish the existence of conformal deformations that uniformize fourth order curvature on 4-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with positive conformal invariants. Specifically, we prove that any closed, compact Riemannian…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-05-16 Sanghoon Lee

We are concerned with the invariants of Steiner chains consisting of four circles. In particular, we compute the invariant moments of curvatures in Steiner 4-chains and give two applications of the obtained formulas. Specifically, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-13 Guna Bibileishvili , Ana Diakvnishvili

We show that for given four points on the sphere and prescribed angles at these points, which are not multiples of $2\pi$, the number of metrics of curvature 1 having conic singularities with these angles at these points is finite.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-08-24 Alexandre Eremenko

We derive Kazdan-Warner type identities for the boundary problem of prescribing nonconstant interior $Q$ curvature and boundary $T$ curvature on the upper hemisphere $\mathbb{S}^4_+$ by a conformal change of the standard metric. Using the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-25 Sergio Cruz-Blázquez , Azahara DelaTorre

The lower-order cr-invariant variational problem for Legendrian curves in the 3-sphere is studied and its Euler-Lagrange equations are deduced. Closed critical curves are investigated. Closed critical curves with non-constant cr-curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-03-05 Emilio Musso , Filippo Salis

In this paper we use the relationship between conformal metrics on the sphere and horospherically convex hypersurfaces in the hyperbolic space for giving sufficient conditions on a conformal metric to be radial under some constrain on the…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-11-17 Jose M. Espinar

The reductivity of a spherical curve is the minimal number of a local transformation called an inverse-half-twisted splice required to obtain a reducible spherical curve from the spherical curve. It is unknown if there exists a spherical…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-10-12 Kenji Kashiwabara , Ayaka Shimizu

We study hyper-spheres, spheres and circles, with respect to an indefinite metric, in a tangent space on a 4-dimensional differentiable manifold. The manifold is equipped with a positive definite metric and an additional tensor structure of…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-01-11 Georgi Dzhelepov , Iva Dokuzova , Dimitar Razpopov