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We investigate minimal surfaces in products of two-spheres ${\mathbb S}^2_p\times {\mathbb S}^2_p$, with the neutral metric given by $(g,-g)$. Here ${\mathbb S}^2_p\subset {\mathbb R}^{p,3-p}$ , and $g$ is the induced metric on the sphere.…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-03-15 Martha P. Dussan , Nikos Georgiou , Martin Magid

Given a planar graph derived from a spherical, euclidean or hyperbolic tessellation, one can define a discrete curvature by combinatorial properties, which after embedding the graph in a compact 2d-manifold, becomes the Gaussian curvature.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Lorente

For a surface immersed in a three-dimensional space endowed with a norm instead of an inner product, one can define analogous concepts of curvature and metric. With these concepts in mind, various questions immediately appear. The aim of…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-09-06 Vitor Balestro , Horst Martini , Ralph Teixeira

A minimal family of curves on an embedded surface is defined as a 1-dimensional family of rational curves of minimal degree, which cover the surface. We classify such minimal families using constructive methods. This allows us to compute…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-09 Niels Lubbes

In recent work, the authors developed a simple method of constructing topological spaces from certain well-behaved partially ordered sets -- those coming from sequences of relations between finite sets. This method associates a given poset…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-11 Adam Bartoš , Tristan Bice , Alessandro Vignati

We construct new integrable systems to present Weierstrass type representations for spacelike surfaces whose mean curvature vector $\mathbf{H}$ satisfies the null condition $\langle \mathbf{H}, \mathbf{H} \rangle=0$ in the four dimensional…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-22 Hojoo Lee

Minimal area surfaces in AdS$_3$ ending on a given curve at the boundary are dual to planar Wilson loops in N=4 SYM. In previous work it was shown that the problem of finding such surfaces can be recast as the one of finding an appropriate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Yifei He , Martin Kruczenski

In earlier work we introduced topologically minimal surfaces as the analogue of geometrically minimal surfaces. Here we strengthen the analogy by showing that complicated amalgamations act as barriers to low genus, topologically minimal…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-03-11 David Bachman

A method is suggested for construction of quadrangulations of the closed orientable surface with given genus g and either (1) with given chromatic number or (2) with given order allowed by the genus g. In particular, N. Hartsfield and G.…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-12-19 Serge Lawrencenko

We construct closed embedded minimal surfaces in the round three-sphere, resembling two parallel copies of the equatorial two-sphere, joined by small catenoidal bridges symmetrically arranged either along two parallel circles of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-07-12 Nikolaos Kapouleas

In this paper we study an extension of the Bernstein Theorem for minimal spacelike surfaces of the four dimensional Minkowski vector space form and we obtain the class of those surfaces which are also graphics and have non-zero Gauss…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-03-02 M. P. Dussan , A. P. Franco Filho , R. S. Santos

Motivated by questions on the delocalization of random surfaces, we prove that random surfaces satisfying a Lipschitz constraint rarely develop extremal gradients. Previous proofs of this fact relied on reflection positivity and were thus…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Omri Cohen-Alloro , Ron Peled

We discuss a special class of solutions to the minimal surface system. These are vector-valued functions that "decrease area" and are natural generalization of scalar functions. After defining area-decreasing maps, we show several classical…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mu-Tao Wang

In the past decades, the authors made some systematic research on global and local properties of Willmore surfaces in terms of the DPW method. In this note we give a survey, mainly including the basic framework of the DPW method for the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-20 Josef F. Dorfmeister , Peng Wang

Minimal surfaces and Einstein manifolds are among the most natural structures in differential geometry. Whilst minimal surfaces are well understood, Einstein manifolds remain far less so. This exposition synthesises together a set of…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-19 Mia Beard

We develop a combinatorial theory of vector bundles with connection on locally ordered simplicial complexes. This is a first step towards a discrete exterior calculus for bundle-valued forms. The basic building block is the discrete…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-24 Daniel Berwick-Evans , Anil N. Hirani , Mark D. Schubel

Willmore surfaces are the extremals of the Willmore functional (possibly under a constraint on the conformal structure). With the characterization of Willmore surfaces by the (possibly perturbed) harmonicity of the mean curvature sphere…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-04-01 A. C. Quintino

We give a brief introduction to some of the recent works on finding geometric structures on triangulated surfaces using variational principles.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-04-01 Feng Luo

For matrix analogues of embedded surfaces we define discrete curvatures and Euler characteristics, and a non-commutative Gauss--Bonnet theorem is shown to follow. We derive simple expressions for the discrete Gauss curvature in terms of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-01-20 Joakim Arnlind , Jens Hoppe , Gerhard Huisken

A novel class of integrable surfaces is recorded. This class of O surfaces is shown to include and generalize classical surfaces such as isothermic, constant mean curvature, minimal, `linear' Weingarten, Guichard and Petot surfaces and…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. K. Schief , B. G. Konopelchenko
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