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In this paper, we are trying to show the uniqueness of transonic shock solutions in an expanding nozzle under certain conditions and assumptions on the boundary data and the shock solution. The idea is to compare two transonic shock…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-11 Beixiang Fang , Xin Gao , Wei Xiang

The linear stability of rectilinear compressible vortex sheets is studied for two-dimensional isentropic elastic flows. This problem has a free boundary and the boundary is characteristic. A necessary and sufficient condition is obtained…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-10 Robin Ming Chen , Jilong Hu , Dehua Wang

We study the dynamics of quantized superfluid vortices on axisymmetric compact surfaces with no holes, where the total vortex charge must vanish and the condition of irrotational flow forbids distributed vorticity. A conformal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Mônica A. Caracanhas , Pietro Massignan , Alexander L. Fetter

We establish existence, uniqueness and stability of transonic shocks for steady compressible non-isentropic potential flow system in a multidimensional divergent nozzle with an arbitrary smooth cross-section, for a prescribed exit pressure.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-18 Myoungjean Bae , Mikhail Feldman

We study motion of a phase transition front at a constant temperature between stable and metastable states in fluids with the universal Van der Waals equation of state (which is valid sufficiently close to the fluid's critical point). We…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Osamu Inomoto , Shoichi Kai , Boris Malomed

Control surface deployment in a supersonic flow has many applications, including flow control, mixing, and body-force regulation. The extent of control surface deflections introduces varying flow unsteadiness. The resulting fluid dynamics…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 S. K. Karthick , D. Bhelave , A. De

The superfluid flow velocity is proportional to the gradient of the phase of the superfluid order parameter, leading to the quantization of circulation around a vortex core. In this work, we study the dynamics of a superfluid film on the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Nils-Eric Guenther , Pietro Massignan , Alexander L. Fetter

This paper concerns the construction of traveling wave solutions to the free boundary incompressible Navier-Stokes system. We study a single layer of viscous fluid in a strip-like domain that is bounded below by a flat rigid surface and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-13 Junichi Koganemaru , Ian Tice

By extracting unstable invariant solutions directly from body-forced three-dimensional turbulence, we study the dynamical processes at play when the forcing is large scale and either unidirectional in the momentum or the vorticity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Dan Lucas , Rich Kerswell

This is a study of singular solutions of the problem of traveling gravity water waves on flows with vorticity. We show that, for a certain class of vorticity functions, a sequence of regular waves converges to an extreme wave with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-10-04 Eugen Varvaruca

Irrotational relativistic vortex configurations in uniform subsonic motion with respect to a surrounding perfect fluid are analysed for the purpose of application to superfluid layers in neutron stars. Asymptotic solutions are found by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Brandon Carter , David Langlois , Denis Priou

A number of new closed-form fundamental solutions for the generalized unsteady Oseen and Stokes flows associated with arbitrary time-dependent translational and rotational motions have been developed. These solutions are decomposed into two…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-03-14 Jian-Jun Shu , Allen T. Chwang

We proved uniqueness and instability of the symmetric subsonic--sonic flow solution of the compressible potential flow equation in a surface with convergent areas of cross--sections. Such a surface may be regarded as an approximation of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-09-15 Pan Liu , Hairong Yuan

In this paper, we analyze various types of critical phenomena in one-dimensional gas flows described by Euler equations. We give a geometrical interpretation of thermodynamics with a special emphasis on phase transitions. We use ideas from…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-01 Valentin Lychagin , Mikhail Roop

We are concerned with the vortex sheet solutions for the inviscid two-phase flow in two dimensions. In particular, the nonlinear stability and existence of compressible vortex sheet solutions under small perturbations are established by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-03 Feimin Huang , Dehua Wang , Difan Yuan

When studying fluid mechanics in terms of instability, bifurcation and invariant solutions one quickly finds out how little can be done by pen and paper. For flows on sufficiently simple domains and under sufficiently simple boundary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-03 Lennaert van Veen

Motivated by ongoing experimental efforts to make closed Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) shells in microgravity environments, this work studies the energy and dynamics of singly quantized vortices on a thin spherical superfluid shell, where…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Sálvio Jacob Bereta , Mônica A. Caracanhas , Alexander L. Fetter

For a two-dimensional steady supersonic Euler flow past a convex cornered wall with right angle, a characteristic discontinuity (vortex sheet and/or entropy wave) is generated, which separates the supersonic flow from the gas at rest (hence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-11 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Vaibhav Kukreja , Hairong Yuan

The single vortex problem in a strongly correlated bosonic system is investigated self-consistently within the mean-field theory of the Bose-Hubbard model. Near the superfluid-Mott transition, the vortex core has a tendency toward the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Congjun Wu , Han-dong Chen , Jiang-ping Hu , Shou-Cheng Zhang

We study the well-posedness of compressible vortex sheets and entropy waves in two-dimensional steady supersonic Euler flows over Lipschitz walls with $BV$ incoming flows. Both the Lipschitz wall of $BV$ tangential angle function and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-27 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Vaibhav Kukreja