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We prove that any compact semi-algebraic set is homeomorphic to the solution space of some art gallery problem. Previous works have established similar universality theorems, but holding only up to homotopy equivalence, rather than…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Jack Stade , Jamie Tucker-Foltz

A classification of homogeneous compact Tits geometries of irreducible spherical type, with connected panels and admitting a compact flag-transitive automorphism group acting continuously on the geometry, has been obtained by Kramer and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-10-09 Antonio Pasini

We show that the topological conjugacy relation of diffeomorphisms on any manifold of dimension at least 2 is not classifiable by countable structures. This answers a question of Foreman and Gorodetski. We also prove that $E_0$ is reducible…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-05-15 Bo Peng

Homeomorphism types of compression bodies form the vertices of a graph where two vertices are joined by an edge if one compression body is obtained by gluing a $2$-handle onto the other. Motivated by earlier work of Lackenby and Purcell on…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-31 Alex Elzenaar

We prove that a closed embedded minimal surface in the round three-sphere which satisfies the symmetries of a Lawson surface and has the same genus is congruent to the Lawson surface.

微分几何 · 数学 2022-06-14 Nikolaos Kapouleas , David Wiygul

Let G be a connected, compact, semisimple Lie group. It is known that for a compact closed orientable surface $\Sigma$ of genus $l >1$, the order of the group $H^2(\Sigma,\pi_1(G))$ is equal to the number of connected components of the…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nan-Kuo Ho , Chiu-Chu Melissa Liu

Let ${\cal O}$ be a quantizable coadjoint orbit of a semisimple Lie group $G$. Under certain hypotheses we prove that $#(\pi_1(\text{Ham}({\cal O})))\geq #(Z(G))$, where $\text{Ham}({\cal O})$ is the group of Hamiltonian symplectomorphisms…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrés Viña

We show that every orientable infinite-type surface is properly rigid as a consequence of a more general result. Namely, we prove that if a homotopy equivalence between any two non-compact orientable surfaces is a proper map, then it is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-25 Sumanta Das

We show that the group of homeomorphisms of a compact contractible $d$-manifold which fix the boundary is contractible, as long as $d \geq 6$. We deduce this from a strong uniqueness statement for one-sided $h$-cobordisms.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-06 Soren Galatius , Oscar Randal-Williams

Let X be a compact nonsingular real algebraic variety. We prove that if a continuous map from X into the unit p-sphere is homotopic to a continuous rational map, then, under certain assumptions, it can be approximated in the compact-open…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-02-08 Wojciech Kucharz

We build a concrete and natural model for the strict 2-category of orbifolds. In particular we prove that if one localizes the 2-category of proper etale Lie groupoids at a class of 1-arrows that we call "covers", then the strict 2-category…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-09-02 Eugene Lerman

We investigate closed subsets (subsemigroups, resp.) of compact-like topological spaces (semigroups, resp.). We prove that each Hausdorff topological space can be embedded as a closed subspace into an H-closed topological space. However,…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2019-08-09 Serhii Bardyla , Alex Ravsky

We give a direct combinatorial proof that the modular envelope of the cyclic operad Ass is the modular operad of (the homeomorphism classes of) 2D compact surfaces with boundary with marked points.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2013-12-20 Martin Doubek

Given a finite set $E$, a subset $D\sub E$ (viewed as a function $E\to \F_2$) is orthogonal to a given subspace $\FF$ of the $\F_2$-vector space of functions $E\to \F_2$ as soon as $D$ is orthogonal to every $\sub$-minimal element of $\FF$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-08-14 Reinhard Diestel , Julian Pott

We classify the possible elementary amenable fundamental groups of compact aspherical 4-manifolds with boundary and conclude that they are either polycyclic or solvable Baumslag- Solitar. Since these groups are good and satisfy the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-23 James F. Davis , J. A. Hillman

We prove the existence of surface subgroups within any cocompact lattice $\Gamma$ in $\mathrm{SO}(2n,1)$ for $n\geq2$. This result addresses the cases missing from the work of Hamenst\"adt in 2015, who constructed surface subgroups in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-17 Jeremy Kahn , Zhenghao Rao

The group of compactly supported homeomorphisms on a Tychonoff space can be topologized in a number of ways, including as a colimit of homeomorphism groups with a given compact support, or as a subgroup of the homeomorphism group of its…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-07-23 Rafael Dahmen , Gábor Lukács

We characterize the cyclic branched covers of the 2-sphere where every homeomorphism of the sphere lifts to a homeomorphism of the covering surface. This answers a question that appeared in an early version of the erratum of Birman and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-03-12 Tyrone Ghaswala , Rebecca R. Winarski

In this paper we give sufficient conditions under which a subsemigroup of a topological group is a subgroup, adding to the results given in \cite{Kosh, can, axioms, forum, Hof, cc, locally} where conditions exist (such as locally…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2020-12-23 Julio César Hernández Arzusa

If a fintie group G acts topologically and faithfully on R^3, then G is a subgroup of O(3)

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-03-11 Fang Sun