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We use geometric techniques to explicitly find the topological structure of the space of SO(3)-representations of the fundamental group of a closed surface of genus 2 quotient by the conjugation action by SO(3). There are two components of…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2016-06-17 Suhyoung Choi

Let $S$ be a complete flat surface, such as the Euclidean plane. We determine the homeomorphism class of the space of all curves on $S$ which start and end at given points in given directions and whose curvatures are constrained to lie in a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-28 Nicolau C. Saldanha , Pedro Zühlke

We show that open 3-manifolds that have a locally finite decomposition along 2-spheres are characterized by the existence of a Riemannian metric with respect to which the second homotopy group of the manifold is generated by small elements.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sylvain Maillot

We show that any isomorphism between mapping class groups of orientable infinite-type surfaces is induced by a homeomorphism between the surfaces. Our argument additionally applies to automorphisms between finite-index subgroups of these…

群论 · 数学 2018-05-01 Juliette Bavard , Spencer Dowdall , Kasra Rafi

We prove that for every closed, connected, orientable, irreducible 3-manifold, there exists an alternating group A_n which is not the topological symmetry group of any graph embedded in the manifold. We also show that for every finite group…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-08-16 Erica Flapan , Harry Tamvakis

We show that, for a sheet or a Lusztig stratum S containing spherical conjugacy classes in a connected reductive algebraic group G over an algebraically closed field in good characteristic, the orbit space S/G is isomorphic to the quotient…

表示论 · 数学 2015-01-20 Giovanna Carnovale , Francesco Esposito

We investigate the mapping class group of an orientable $\omega$-bounded surface. Such a surface splits, by Nyikos's Bagpipe Theorem, into a union of a bag (a compact surface with boundary) and finitely many long pipes. The subgroup…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2009-10-07 David Gauld

We derive an explicit isomorphism between the Hilbert modular group and certain congruence subgroups on the one hand and particular subgroups of the special orthogonal group $SO(2, 2)$ on the other hand. The proof is based on an application…

数论 · 数学 2022-06-14 Adrian Hauffe-Waschbüsch , Aloys Krieg

This article shows that the Cremona group is compactly presentable. To prove this we show that it is a generalised amalgamated product of three of its algebraic subgroups (automorphisms of the plane and Hirzebruch surfaces) divided by one…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-04-28 Susana Zimmermann

An argument of A.Borel shows that every compact connected Lie group is homeomorphic to the Cartesian product of its derived subgroup and a torus. We prove a parallel result for definably compact definably connected groups definable in an…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-10-25 Marcello Mamino

In real Hilbert spaces, this paper generalizes the orthogonal groups $\mathrm{O}(n)$ in two ways. One way is by finite multiplications of a family of operators from reflections which results in a group denoted as $\Theta(\kappa)$, the other…

历史与综述 · 数学 2016-12-28 Luo Jianwen

Let $G$ be a closed highly homogeneous subgroup of $S_{\infty}$ not involving circular orderings. We show that the closure of a conjugacy class from $G$ contains a conjugacy class which is comeagre in it. Furthermore, we show that the…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-04-23 Monika Drzewiecka , Aleksander Ivanov , Bartosz Mokry

We investigate dynamical systems consisting of a locally compact Hausdorff space equipped with a partially defined local homeomorphism. Important examples of such systems include self-covering maps, one-sided shifts of finite type and, more…

算子代数 · 数学 2023-07-11 Becky Armstrong , Kevin Aguyar Brix , Toke Meier Carlsen , Søren Eilers

The symplectomorphism group of a 2-dimensional surface is homotopy equivalent to the orbit of a filling system of curves. We give a generalization of this statement to dimension 4. The filling system of curves is replaced by a decomposition…

辛几何 · 数学 2014-11-11 Joseph Coffey

We prove the existence and uniqueness of geometric models of local isometry classes of locally homogeneous spaces with sectional curvature $|\operatorname{sec}|\leq 1$. Moreover, we show that the set of geometric models is compact in the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-01-19 Francesco Pediconi

We prove a localization theorem for exotic diffeomorphisms, showing that every diffeomorphism of a compact simply-connected 4-manifold that is isotopic to the identity after stabilizing with one copy of $S^2 \times S^2$, is smoothly…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-27 Vyacheslav Krushkal , Anubhav Mukherjee , Mark Powell , Terrin Warren

We show that for topological groups and loop contractible coefficients the cohomology groups of continuous group cochains and of group cochains that are continuous on some identity neighbourhood are isomorphic. Moreover, we show a similar…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2013-02-14 Martin Fuchssteiner , Christoph Wockel

We prove that if $H$ is a topological group such that all closed subgroups of $H$ are separable, then the product $G\times H$ has the same property for every separable compact group $G$. Let $c$ be the cardinality of the continuum. Assuming…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2017-01-03 Arkady G. Leiderman , Mikhail G. Tkachenko

In this paper we study three-dimensional orbifolds by 2-groups with a trivially-acting one-form symmetry group BK. These orbifolds have a global two-form symmetry, and so one expects that they decompose into (are equivalent to) a disjoint…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 T. Pantev , D. Robbins , E. Sharpe , T. Vandermeulen

It is established that any homeomorphism between two closed negligible subset of $D^\tau$ can be extended to an autohomeomorphism of $D^\tau$.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-11-29 E. Shchepin , V. Valov