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We introduce the concept of regular quantum graphs and construct connected quantum graphs with discrete symmetries. The method is based on a decomposition of the quantum propagator in terms of permutation matrices which control the way…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Simone Severini , Gregor Tanner

Typical eigenstates of quantum systems, whose classical limit is chaotic, are well approximated as random states. Corresponding eigenvalue spectra is modeled through appropriate ensemble of random matrix theory. However, a small subset of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-21 S. Harshini Tekur , Santosh Kumar , M. S. Santhanam

We write explicitly a transformation of the scattering phases reducing the problem of quantum chaotic scattering for systems with M statistically equivalent channels at nonideal coupling to that for ideal coupling. Unfolding the phases by…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Dmitry V. Savin , Yan V. Fyodorov , Hans-Juergen Sommers

Spectral statistics and correlations are the usual way to study the presence or absence of quantum chaos in quantum systems. We present our investigation on the study of the fluctuation average and variance of certain correlation functions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Tanay Pathak

The unitary evolution maps in closed chaotic quantum graphs are known to have universal spectral correlations, as predicted by random matrix theory. In chaotic graphs with absorption the quantum maps become non-unitary. We show that their…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Boris Gutkin , Vladimir Al. Osipov

Expectation values of measurement operators, interpreted as measurement probabilities, arise frequently throughout quantum algorithms. When quantum states are randomly distributed, their expectation values are also randomly distributed. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Matthew Duschenes , Roger G. Melko , Juan Carrasquilla , Raymond Laflamme

Scattering is a ubiquitous phenomenon which is observed in a variety of physical systems which span a wide range of length scales. The scattering matrix is the key quantity which provides a complete description of the scattering process.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-21 André Nock , Santosh Kumar , Hans-Jürgen Sommers , Thomas Guhr

The (standard) average mixing matrix of a continuous-time quantum walk is computed by taking the expected value of the mixing matrices of the walk under the uniform sampling distribution on the real line. In this paper we consider…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Pedro Baptista , Gabriel Coutinho , Vitor Marques

We develop a formalism for mapping the exact dynamics of an ensemble of disordered quantum systems onto the dynamics of a single particle propagating along a semi-infinite lattice, with parameters determined by the probability distribution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Hallmann Óskar Gestsson , Charlie Nation , Alexandra Olaya-Castro

Many models for chaotic systems consist of joining two integrable systems with incompatible constants of motion. The quantum counterparts of such models have a propagator which factorizes into two integrable parts. Each part can be…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tomaz Prosen , Thomas H. Seligman , Hans A. Weidenmueller

The transition from arbitrary to chaotic fluctuation properties in quantum systems is studied in a random matrix model. It is assumed that the Hamiltonian can be written as the sum of an arbitrary and a chaos producing part. The Gaussian…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Guhr

The application of random matrix theory to scattering requires introduction of system-specific information. This paper shows that the average impedance matrix, which characterizes such system-specific properties, can be semiclassically…

It is commonly expected that for quantum chaotic many body systems, the statistical properties approach those of random matrices when increasing the system size. We demonstrate for various kicked spin-1/2 chain models that the average…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Tabea Herrmann , Roland Brandau , Arnd Bäcker

In this note, we prove Gaussian field convergence of fluctuations of eigenvalues of random normal matrices in the interior of a quantum droplet.

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-19 Yacin Ameur , Haakan Hedenmalm , Nikolai Makarov

Wave scattering in chaotic systems with a uniform energy loss (absorption) is considered. Within the random matrix approach we calculate exactly the energy correlation functions of different matrix elements of impedance or scattering…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. V. Savin , Y. V. Fyodorov , H. -J. Sommers

Having spectral correlations that, over small enough energy scales, are described by random matrix theory is regarded as the most general defining feature of quantum chaotic systems as it applies in the many-body setting and away from any…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Jonathon Riddell , Curt von Keyserlingk , Tomaž Prosen , Bruno Bertini

For chaotic scattering on quantum graphs, the semiclassical approximation is exact. We use this fact and employ supersymmetry, the colour-flavour transformation, and the saddle-point approximation to calculate the exact expression for the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Z. Pluhar , H. A. Weidenmüller

The statistics of the nodal lines and nodal domains of the eigenfunctions of quantum billiards have recently been observed to be fingerprints of the chaoticity of the underlying classical motion by Blum et al. (Phys. Rev. Lett., Vol. 88…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. P. Keating , F. Mezzadri , A. G. Monastra

This paper discusses two distinct, but related issues in quantum fluctuation effects. The first is the frequency spectrum which can be assigned to one loop quantum processes. The formal spectrum is a flat one, but the finite quantum effects…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. H. Ford

A version of scattering theory that was developed many years ago to treat nuclear scattering processes, has provided a powerful tool to study universality in scattering processes involving open quantum systems with underlying classically…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 L. E. Reichl , G. Akguc