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Many classical results concerning quadratic forms have been extended to forms over algebras with involution. However, not much is known in the case of forms without any symmetry property. The present paper will establish Witt cancellation…

表示论 · 数学 2013-05-24 Eva Bayer-Fluckiger , Daniel Moldovan

By computing all cyclotomic points on some algebraic varieties, we get an independent and efficient way to find all rational $a^3b$-monotiles for the sphere, thereby completing the classification of edge-to-edge monohedral quadrilateral…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-23 Jinjin Liang , Yixi Liao , Erxiao Wang

Can any element in a sufficiently large finite field be represented as a sum of two $d$th powers in the field? In this article, we recount some of the history of this problem, touching on cyclotomy, Fermat's last theorem, and diagonal…

数论 · 数学 2020-12-17 Vitaly Bergelson , Andrew Best , Alex Iosevich

We prove an analogue of the Tate conjecture on homomorphisms of abelian varieties over infinite cyclotomic extensions of finitely generated fields of characteristic zero.

数论 · 数学 2015-05-18 Yuri G. Zarhin

I present here the proofs of results, which are obtained in my papers "On the linear forms with algebraic coefficoients of logarithms of algebraic numbers", VINITI, 1996, 1617-B96, pp. 1 - 23 (in Russian), and "On the systems of linear…

数论 · 数学 2016-09-07 L. A. Gutnik

We formalise the proof of the first case of Fermat's Last Theorem for regular primes using the \emph{Lean} theorem prover and its mathematical library \emph{mathlib}. This is an important 19th century result that motivated the development…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Alex J. Best , Christopher Birkbeck , Riccardo Brasca , Eric Rodriguez Boidi

I present the recent developments in a specific sub-field of chiral gauge theories on the lattice. This sub-field pertains to the use of infinitely many fermi fields to describe a single chiral field. In this approach, both anomalous and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Rajamani Narayanan

We establish a Siegel-Weil formula for classical groups over a function field with odd characteristic, which asserts in many cases that the Siegel Eisenstein series is equal to an integral of a theta function. This is a function-field…

数论 · 数学 2020-01-22 Wei Xiong

It is a theorem of Ribet that an abelian variety defined over a number field $K$ has only finitely many torsion points with values in the maximal cyclotomic extension field $K^{\mathrm{cyc}}$ of $K$. Recently, R\"ossler and Szamuely…

数论 · 数学 2025-01-22 Takahiro Murotani , Yoshiyasu Ozeki

This book deals with the elementary theory of cyclotomic fields, cyclotomic function fields, abelian extensions, genus fields, $p$--extensions, Drinfeld modules and class field theory. The text is in Spanish.

数论 · 数学 2022-12-20 Martha Rzedowski Calderón , Gabriel Villa Salvador

Let $F$ be a number field and $\mathcal{O}_F$ its ring of integers. We use Chevalley's ambiguous class number formula to give a criterion for the non-existence of solutions to the unit equation $\lambda + \mu = 1$, $\lambda, \mu \in…

数论 · 数学 2020-03-17 Nuno Freitas , Alain Kraus , Samir Siksek

The paper is devoted to an algebraic analogue of a geometric approach to the classical notion of complex dilatation suggested in the paper arXiv:1701.06259 [math.CV] by the author. At the same time it provides an invariant version of this…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-01-26 Nikolai V. Ivanov

We describe the elements of a novel structural approach to classical field theory, inspired by recent developments in perturbative algebraic quantum field theory. This approach is local and focuses mainly on the observables over field…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-16 Romeo Brunetti , Klaus Fredenhagen , Pedro Lauridsen Ribeiro

The proof of the theorem concerning to the inverse cyclotomic Discrete Fourier Transform algorithm over finite field is provided.

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Sergei V. Fedorenko

These lecture notes provide a relatively self-contained introduction to field theoretic methods employed in the study of classical and quantum phase transitions.

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-09 Flavio S. Nogueira

We prove that two arithmetically significant extensions of a field F coincide if and only if the Witt ring WF is a group ring Z/n[G]. Furthermore, working modulo squares with Galois groups which are 2-groups, we establish a theorem…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alejandro Adem , Wenfeng Gao , Dikran Karagueuzian , Jan Minac

The transition from a classical to quantum theory is investigated within the context of orthogonal and symplectic Clifford algebras, first for particles, and then for fields. It is shown that the generators of Clifford algebras have the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-04-13 Matej Pavšič

We use actions by finite cyclic groups to derive generalizations of three classical theorems from elementary number theory.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tyler J. Evans

This paper applies the modular approach to obtain effectively computable bounds for Fermat-type equations over number fields, while also discussing the differences and obstructions that arise when considering such equations over totally…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-25 Begum Gulsah Cakti

We study some examples of complex, classical, scalar fields within the new framework that we introduced in a previous work. In these particular examples, we replace the usual functional integral by a complex functional arising from partial…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-26 Arthur Jaffe , Christian D. Jäkel , Roberto E. Martinez