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相关论文: A classical approach on cyclotomic fields and Ferm…

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We explore the connection between cyclotomic mapping permutation polynomials and permutation polynomials of the form $x^rf(x^{\frac{q-1}{l}})$ over finite fields. We present a new necessary and a new sufficient condition to verify…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-13 Suman Mondal

We provide a concise approach to generalized dilaton theories with and without torsion and coupling to Yang-Mills fields. Transformations on the space of fields are used to trivialize the field equations locally. In this way their solution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Kloesch , T. Strobl

This paper introduces a novel approach to the axiomatic theory of quadratic forms. We work internally in a category of certain partially ordered sets, subject to additional conditions which amount to a strong form of local presentability.…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-03-30 Pawel Gladki , Krzysztof Worytkiewicz

Let $K$ be a number field and $p$ a prime number $\geq 5$. Let us denote by $\mu_p$ the group of the $p$th roots of unity. We define $p$ to be $K$-regular if $p$ does not divide the class number of the field $K(\mu_p)$. Under the assumption…

数论 · 数学 2014-12-01 Alain Kraus

The paper puts together some loosely connected observations, old and new, on the concept of a quantum field and on the properties of Feynman amplitudes. We recall, in particular, the role of (exceptional) elementary induced representations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-12-02 Ivan Todorov

The main result of this paper is new formula connecting certain $zeta$-integral on the critical line with a $\zeta$-integral in the critical strip. Further, a kind of cross-breeding of the Hardy-Littlewood-Ingham formula and Ingham formula…

数论 · 数学 2025-01-08 Jan Moser

Global Categorical Symmetries are a powerful new tool for analyzing quantum field theories. This volume compiles lecture notes from the 2022 and 2023 summer schools on Global Categorical Symmetries, held at the Perimeter Institute for…

This book is devoted to review two of the most relevant approaches to the study of classical field theories of first order, say k-symplectic and k-cosymplectic. In the last part, we relate the k-symplectic and k-cosymplectic manifolds with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-22 M. de León , M. Salgado , S. Vilariño

This paper is a sequel of the reference \cite[\S 4.2, p.p. 1782--1783]{almp}, in where some families of quadratic polynomial vector fields related with orthogonal polynomials were studied. We extend such results that contain some details…

It is an original method based on systems of prameters represented by reals which obey to an infinite descent (convergent sequences). We define calculus of quotients and they conduct quickly to a consequent result. Our own scepticism made…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jamel Ghanouchi

In this article we prove that (1-zeta+zeta^2) is a unit in the ring of integers of the cyclotomic field where zeta is a primitive n-th root of unity and n is coprime to 2 and 3. We also prove that for prime n,…

数论 · 数学 2011-09-14 Alexandre Aksenov

Recently the second author has associated a finite $\F_q[T]$-module $H$ to the Carlitz module over a finite extension of $\F_q(T)$. This module is an analogue of the ideal class group of a number field. In this paper we study the Galois…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-12 Bruno Anglès , Lenny Taelman

A systematic analysis is made of the relations between the symmetries of a classical field and the symmetries of the one-particle quantum system that results from quantizing that field in regimes where interactions are weak. The results are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-28 David Wallace

We introduce a cohomology theory for a class of projective varieties over a finite field coming from the canonical trace on a C*-algebra attached to the variety. Using the cohomology, we prove the rationality, functional equation and the…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-10-05 Igor Nikolaev

We take the perspective of an advanced high school student trying to understand the proof of Fermat's Last Theorem for the first time. We collect definitions and statements needed to summarise how Fermat's Last Theorem was first proved in…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-08-15 Alex Qiu , Tanish Sarathy , Spencer Nicklin , Michael Sun

In these proceedings we review the results of [1-3]. We show on the example of the SU(2) chiral-field how to reproduce the classical finite gap solutions for a large class of integrable sigma models from their exact quantum solutions. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-11 Nikolay Gromov , Vladimir Kazakov , Pedro Vieira

This study use some philological and historical means in order to understand Fermat's way of thinking.

历史与综述 · 数学 2009-12-31 V. Pizzigoni

We study ``forms of the Fermat equation'' over an arbitrary field $k$, i.e. homogenous equations of degree $m$ in $n$ unknowns that can be transformed into the Fermat equation $X_1^m+...+X_n^m$ by a suitable linear change of variables over…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lars Bruenjes

In this article we study the algebraic structure of fine Mordell--Weil groups, plus/minus Mordell--Weil groups, Selmer groups, and plus/minus Selmer groups in the cyclotomic $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extensions of abelian number fields. As a first, we…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-26 Rusiru Gambheera , Debanjana Kundu

This paper presents fundamental algorithms for the computational theory of quadratic forms over number fields. In the first part of the paper, we present algorithms for checking if a given non-degenerate quadratic form over a fixed number…

数论 · 数学 2016-02-04 Przemysław Koprowski , Alfred Czogała