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Schubert polynomials $\mathfrak{S}_w$ are polynomial representatives for cohomology classes of Schubert varieties in a complete flag variety, while Grothendieck polynomials $\mathfrak{G}_w$ are analogous representatives for the $K$-theory…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-22 Oliver Pechenik , Matthew Satriano

We compute the expansion of the cohomology class of the permutahedral variety in the basis of Schubert classes. The resulting structure constants $a_w$ are expressed as a sum of \emph{normalized} mixed Eulerian numbers indexed naturally by…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Philippe Nadeau , Vasu Tewari

To a Coxeter system $(W,S)$ (with $S$ finite) and a weight function $L : W \to \NM$ is associated a partition of $W$ into Kazhdan-Lusztig (left, right or two-sided) $L$-cells. Let $S^\circ = \{s \in S | L(s)=0\}$, $S^+=\{s \in S | L(s) >…

表示论 · 数学 2011-04-20 Cédric Bonnafé , Jérémie Guilhot

The chromatic polynomial $P(G,x)$ of a graph $G$ of order $n$ can be expressed as $\sum\limits_{i=1}^n(-1)^{n-i}a_{i}x^i$, where $a_i$ is interpreted as the number of broken-cycle free spanning subgraphs of $G$ with exactly $i$ components.…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-12 Fengming Dong , Jun Ge , Helin Gong , Bo Ning , Zhangdong Ouyang , Eng Guan Tay

We formulate the geometric P=W conjecture for singular character varieties. We establish it for compact Riemann surfaces of genus one, and obtain partial results in arbitrary genus. To this end, we employ non-Archimedean, birational and…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-05-18 Mirko Mauri , Enrica Mazzon , Matthew Stevenson

The Erd\H{o}s-Lov\'asz Tihany Conjecture states that any $G$ with chromatic number $\chi(G) = s + t - 1 > \omega(G)$, with $s,t \geq 2$ can be split into two vertex-disjoint subgraphs of chromatic number $s, t$ respectively. We prove this…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-08 Sean Longbrake , Juvaria Tariq

Following Lusztig, we consider a Coxeter group $W$ together with a weight function $L$. This gives rise to the pre-order relation $\leq_{L}$ and the corresponding partition of $W$ into left cells. We introduce an equivalence relation on…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Meinolf Geck

A Newman polynomial has all the coefficients in $\{ 0,1\}$ and constant term 1, whereas a Littlewood polynomial has all coefficients in $\{-1,1\}$. We call $P(X)\in\mathbb{Z}[X]$ a Borwein polynomial if all its coefficients belong to $\{…

数论 · 数学 2016-09-26 Paulius Drungilas , Jonas Jankauskas , Jonas Šiurys

We list all the pairs $(deg(P),deg(Q))$ with $\max\{deg(P),deg(Q)\}< 125$ for any hypothetical counterexample to the plane Jacobian Conjecture and discard them all, except the pair $(72,108)$ (and the symmetric pair $(108,72)$), thus we…

We refine an idea of Deodhar, whose goal is a counting formula for Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials. This is a consequence of a simple observation that one can use the solution of Soergel's conjecture to make ambiguities involved in defining…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-02 Nicolas Libedinsky , Geordie Williamson

Let p_N be a random degree N polynomial in one complex variable whose zeros are chosen independently from a fixed probability measure mu on the Riemann sphere S^2. This article proves that if we condition p_N to have a zero at some fixed…

概率论 · 数学 2016-01-26 Boris Hanin

Let $p$ be an odd prime. In the paper, by using the properties of Legendre polynomials we prove some congruences for $\sum_{k=0}^{\frac{p-1}2}\binom{2k}k^2m^{-k}\mod {p^2}$. In particular, we confirm several conjectures of Z.W. Sun. We also…

数论 · 数学 2010-12-20 Zhi-Hong Sun

The bounded orbit conjecture says that every homeomorphism on the plane with each of its orbits being bounded must have a fixed point. Brouwer's translation theorem asserts that the conjecture is true for orientation preserving…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-11 Jiehua Mai , Enhui Shi , Kesong Yan , Fanping Zeng

Let $\overline{p}(n)$ denote the overpartition function. Liu and Zhang showed that $\overline{p}(a) \overline{p}(b)>\overline{p}(a+b)$ for all integers $a,b>1$ by using an analytic result of Engle. We offer in this paper a combinatorial…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-07-01 Xixi Li

The $(P, w)$-partition generating function $K_{(P,w)}(x)$ is a quasisymmetric function obtained from a labeled poset. Recently, Liu and Weselcouch gave a formula for the coefficients of $K_{(P,w)}(x)$ when expanded in the quasisymmetric…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-17 Per Alexandersson , Olivia Nabawanda

We use deformations and mutations of scattering diagrams to show that the coefficients of a scattering diagram with initial functions $f1 = (1+tx)^{\mu}$ and $f2 = (1+ty)^{\nu}$ are polynomial in ${\mu}$, ${\nu}$ and non-trivial in a…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-12-22 Tim Gräfnitz , Patrick Luo

We propose a theory of double Schubert polynomials P_w(X,Y) for the Lie types B, C, D which naturally extends the family of Lascoux of Schutzenberger in type A. These polynomials satisfy positivity, orthogonality, and stability properties,…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrew Kresch , Harry Tamvakis

This paper provides a complete proof of Simon-Lukic conjecture for orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle. For a probability measure $d\mu = w(\theta) \frac{d\theta}{2\pi} + d\mu_s$ with Verblunsky coefficients…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-01-27 Daxiong Piao

In this manuscript, we study a special class of correspondences on $\mathbb{P}^{1} \times \mathbb{P}^{1}$ given by a polynomial relation, say $P(z, w)$. We focus on what we call restrictive polynomial correspondence and characterise that it…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-05-08 Bharath Krishna Seshadri , Shrihari Sridharan

Let $r$ and $k$ be positive integers with $r \mid k$. Denote by $w_{\mathrm{\mathfrak{z}}}(k;r)$ the minimum integer such that every coloring $\chi:[1,w_{\mathrm{\mathfrak{z}}}(k;r)] \rightarrow \{0,1,\dots,r-1\}$ admits a $k$-term…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-12 Aaron Robertson