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Compact flat surfaces of homogeneous Riemannian 3-manifolds with isometry group of dimension 4 are classified. Non-existence results for compact constant Gauss curvature surfaces in these 3-manifolds are established.

微分几何 · 数学 2009-03-11 Francisco Torralbo , Francisco Urbano

We construct Einstein metrics of non-positive scalar curvature on certain solid torus bundles over a Fano Kahler-Einstein manifold. We show, among other things, that the negative Einstein metrics are conformally compact, and the Ricci-flat…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-03-07 Dezhong Chen

For any 3-manifold M and any nonnegative integer g, we give here examples of metrics on M each of which has a sequence of embedded minimal surfaces of genus g and without Morse index bounds. On any spherical space form S^3/Gamma we…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tobias H. Colding , Camillo De Lellis

We reduce the question of local nonsolvability of the Darboux equation, and hence of the isometric embedding problem for surfaces, to the local nonsolvability of a simple linear equation whose type is explicitly determined by the Gaussian…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-12 Marcus A. Khuri

Hilbert-Efimov theorem states that any complete surface with curvature bounded above by a negative constant can not be isometrically imbedded in $\mathbb{R}^3.$ We demonstrate that any simply-connected smooth complete surface with curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-20 Bing-Long Chen , Le Yin

A fundamental problem in differential geometry is to characterize intrinsic metrics on a two-dimensional Riemannian manifold ${\mathcal M}^2$ which can be realized as isometric immersions into $\R^3$. This problem can be formulated as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Gui-Qiang Chen , Marshall Slemrod , Dehua Wang

In this paper we investigate the reverse isoperimetric inequality with respect to the Gaussian measure for convex sets in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$. While the isoperimetric problem for the Gaussian measure is well understood, many relevant aspects…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-28 Friedemann Brock , Francesco Chiacchio

We study the canonical metric on a compact Riemann surface of genus at least two. While it is known that the canonical metric is of nonpositive curvature, we show that its Gaussian curvatures are not bounded away from zero nor negative…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Zheng Huang

We formulate a conjecture relating the topology of a manifold's universal cover with the existence of metrics with positive $m$-intermediate curvature. We prove the result for manifolds of dimension $n\in\{3,4,5\}$ and for most choices of…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-19 Liam Mazurowski , Tongrui Wang , Xuan Yao

We show that two smooth nearby Riemannian metrics can be glued interpolating their scalar curvature. The resulting smooth metric is the same as the starting ones outside the gluing region and has scalar curvature interpolating between the…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-03-29 Erwann Delay

We establish curvature obstruction theorems for manifolds with boundary. Our main theorems show that, for dimensions up to 7, a topologically nontrivial compact manifold with boundary cannot have a metric of positive $m$-intermediate…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-16 Jingche Chen , Han Hong

We classify left invariant metrics with nonnegative curvature on SO(3) and U(2).

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nathan Brown , Rachel Finck , Matthew Spencer , Kristopher Tapp , Zhongtao Wu

We prove that there are infinitely many pairs of homeomorphic non-diffeomorphic smooth 4-manifolds, such that in each pair one manifold admits an Einstein metric and the other does not. We also show that there are closed 4-manifolds with…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-11 D. Kotschick

Let $\mathcal{M} (X)$ denote the space of complete Riemannian metrics with non-positive sectional curvature and with negatively curved ends, on a manifold $X$. We show that $\mathcal{M} (\mathbb{R} \times S ^{1}) $ and $\mathcal{M}…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-26 Yasha Savelyev

We study transnormal and isoparametric functions on closed Riemannian 4-manifolds and establish fundamental restrictions on their topology and geometry. In particular, we show that such manifolds cannot be endowed with negatively curved…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-20 Minghao Li

We give obstructions for a noncompact manifold to admit a complete Riemannian metric with (nonuniformly) positive scalar curvature. We treat both the finite volume and infinite volume cases.

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-23 John Lott

We study obstructions to the existence of Riemannian metrics of positive scalar curvature on closed smooth manifolds arising from torsion classes in the integral homology of their fundamental groups. As an application, we construct new…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-07-31 Misha Gromov , Bernhard Hanke

In this work we prove the fact that, for a short time, it is possible to construct a smooth parametrized family of isometric embeddings of an arbitrary smooth parametrized family of Riemannian metrics on a smooth closed manifold into an…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-12-08 Norman Zergänge

Every closed, oriented, real analytic Riemannian 3-manifold can be isometrically embedded as a special Lagrangian submanifold of a Calabi-Yau 3-fold, even as the real locus of an antiholomorphic, isometric involution. Every closed,…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Robert L. Bryant

We give an example of a smooth characteristic embedding of a torus in $\s^2 \times \s^2 \# \s^1 \times \s^3$ such that there exists no diffeomorphism of the ambient $4$-manifold that induces the Dehn twist along a meridian of the torus, but…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-18 Shital Lawande , Kuldeep Saha