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We revisit Sz.-Nagy's criteria for similarity of Hilbert space bounded linear operators to isometries or unitaries and present new ones. We also discuss counterparts of the Dixmier-Day theorem concerning bounded representations of amenable…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-03-06 Catalin Badea , Laurian Suciu

We prove a variety of results concerning singular sets of reals. Our results concern: Kysiak and Laver-null sets, Kocinac and gamma-k-sets, Fleissner and square Q-sets, Alikhani-Koopaei and minimal Q-like-sets, Rubin and sigma-sets, and…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Arnold W. Miller

We introduce the notion of a weak A2 space (or wA2-space), which generalises spaces satisfying Todor\v{c}evi\'c's axioms A1-A4 and countable vector spaces. We show that in any Polish weak A2 space, analytic sets are Kastanas Ramsey, and…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-11-05 Clement Yung

Menger's basis property is a generalization of $\sigma$-compactness and admits an elegant combinatorial interpretation. We introduce a general combinatorial method to construct non $\sigma$-compact sets of reals with Menger's property.…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2010-11-02 Boaz Tsaban , Lubomyr Zdomsky

This paper deals with the existence of solutions of a class of contact mean field games systems of first order. Cardaliaguet \cite{CAR} found a link between the weak KAM theory for Hamiltonian systems and mean field games systems. We prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-17 Xiaotian Hu , Kaizhi Wang

In this paper, we find necessary and sufficient conditions for countable fan tightness and countable strong fan tightness of the space (briefly, $C_{p}(X,G)$) of all group-valued continuous functions endowed with the topology of pointwise…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-04 Sanjay Mishra , Pankaj Pandey , Sreeram Ravindran

We compute the associated prime ideals of the normalization modulo the ring, and establish connections between different types of generalizations (resp. specializations) of the normalization. This has some applications. For example, we…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-01-26 Mohsen Asgharzadeh

We define a new class of sets -- stable sets -- of primes in number fields. For example, Chebotarev sets $P_{M/K}(\sigma)$, with $M/K$ Galois and $\sigma \in \Gal(M/K)$, are very often stable. These sets have positive (but arbitrary small)…

数论 · 数学 2016-02-24 Alexander Ivanov

We prove the endpoint case of a conjecture of Khot and Moshkovitz related to the Unique Games Conjecture, less a small error. Let $n\geq2$. Suppose a subset $\Omega$ of $n$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ satisfies…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-13 Steven Heilman

The Unique Games Conjecture (UGC) constitutes a highly dynamic subarea within computational complexity theory, intricately linked to the outstanding P versus NP problem. Despite multiple insightful results in the past few years, a proof for…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-25 Tuhin Sahai , Abeynaya Gnanasekaran

The field strength is defined for the orthosymplectic non-degenerate graded Lie algebra on three even and two odd generators. We show that a pair of Grassman-odd scalar fields find their place as a constituent part of the graded gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kostyantyn Ilyenko

Let $\Gamma$ be a discrete subgroup of a simply connected, solvable Lie group~$G$, such that $\Ad_G\Gamma$ has the same Zariski closure as $\Ad G$. If $\alpha \colon \Gamma \to \GL_n(\real)$ is any finite-dimensional representation…

表示论 · 数学 2009-09-25 Dave Witte

The Continuum Hypothesis implies an Erd\"os-Sierpi\'nski like duality between the ideal of first category subsets of $\reals^{\naturals}$, and the ideal of countable dimensional subsets of $\reals^{\naturals}$. The algebraic sum of a…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2009-01-22 Liljana Babinkostova , Marion Scheepers

We verify a conjecture of D. R. Adams on a capacitary strong type inequality that generalizes the classical capacitary strong type inequality of V. G. Maz'ya. As a result, we characterize related function spaces as K\"othe duals to a class…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-10-13 Keng Hao Ooi , Nguyen Cong Phuc

We extend the weak-strong uniqueness principle for mean-field game (MFG) systems to a broad class of second-order stationary and time-dependent problems. Under standard monotonicity, growth, and coercivity assumptions on the Hamiltonian,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Rita Ferreira , Diogo Gomes , Bashayer Majrashi

In this paper we consider some recent relative versions of Menger property called set strongly star Menger and set star Menger properties and the corresponding Hurewicz-type properties. In particular, using \cite {BMae}, we "easily" prove…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-05 Maddalena Bonanzinga , Davide Giacopello , Fortunato Maesano

Let $\Gamma$ be a graph. Under suitable geometric assumptions on $\Gamma$, we give several equivalent characterizations of Sobolev and Hardy-Sobolev spaces on $\Gamma$, in terms of maximal functionals, Haj{\l} asz type functionals or atomic…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-10-12 Emmanuel Russ , Maamoun Turkawi

We present logarithmic series for u, ln u and the Euler-Mascheroni constant gamma. It was indicated by J. Sondow that Theorem 4 and all proofs are new. All proofs are elementary. We present some conjectures.

数论 · 数学 2010-01-29 Vassily Bolbachan

The concept of (stable) weak containment for measure-preserving actions of a countable group $\Gamma$ is analogous to the classical notion of (stable) weak containment of unitary representations. If $\Gamma$ is amenable then the Rokhlin…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-10-17 Lewis Bowen , Robin Tucker-Drob

In [8] the authors initiate the study of selective versions of the notion of $\theta$-separability in non-regular spaces. In this paper we continue this investigation by establishing connections between the familiar cardinal numbers arising…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2018-08-23 Liljana Babinkostova , Bruno A. Pansera , Marion Scheepers