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We classify weakly complete constant Gaussian curvature $-1<K<0$ surfaces in the hyperbolic three-space in terms of holomorphic quadratic differentials. For this purpose, we first establish a loop group method for constant Gaussian…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-05 Junichi Inoguchi , Shimpei Kobayashi

We present the first steps of a procedure which discretises surface theory in classical projective differential geometry in such a manner that underlying integrable structure is preserved. We propose a canonical frame in terms of which the…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-04 W. K. Schief , A. Szereszewski

We present interpretation of known results in the theory of discrete asymptotic and discrete conjugate nets from the "discretization by B\"{a}cklund transformations" point of view. We collect both classical formulas of XIXth century…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Adam Doliwa

A novel class of discrete integrable surfaces is recorded. This class of discrete O surfaces is shown to include discrete analogues of classical surfaces such as isothermic, `linear' Weingarten, Guichard and Petot surfaces. Moreover,…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. K. Schief

A discrete conformality for hyperbolic polyhedral surfaces is introduced in this paper. This discrete conformality is shown to be computable. It is proved that each hyperbolic polyhedral metric on a closed surface is discrete conformal to a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-01-21 Xianfeng Gu , Ren Guo , Feng Luo , Jian Sun , Tianqi Wu

A novel class of integrable surfaces is recorded. This class of O surfaces is shown to include and generalize classical surfaces such as isothermic, constant mean curvature, minimal, `linear' Weingarten, Guichard and Petot surfaces and…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. K. Schief , B. G. Konopelchenko

We prove a Gauss-Bonnet formula for the extrinsic curvature of complete surfaces in hyperbolic space under some assumptions on the asymptotic behaviour. The result is given in terms of the measure of geodesics intersecting the surface…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-07-26 Gil Solanes

By studying the {\it internal} Riemannian geometry of the surfaces of constant negative scalar curvature, we obtain a natural map between the Liouville, and the sine-Gordon equations. First, considering isometric immersions into the…

solv-int · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Belich , G. Cuba , R. Paunov

We develop a discrete differential geometry for surfaces of non-constant negative curvature, which can be used to model various phenomena from the growth of flower petals to marine invertebrate swimming. Specifically, we derive and…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-23 Christian Parkinson , Shankar C. Venkataramani

We prove gradient estimates for hypersurfaces in the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^{n+1},$ expanding by negative powers of a certain class of homogeneous curvature functions. We obtain optimal gradient estimates for hypersurfaces evolving by…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-21 Julian Scheuer

This preliminary report studies immersed surfaces of constant mean curvature in $H^3$ through their {\it adjusted Gauss maps} (as harmonic maps in $S^2$) and their {\it adjusted frames} in SU(2). Lawson's correspondence between Euclidean…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Magdalena Toda

In this work, we significantly extend the results of D. Houpa, 2006 on the Goursat problem for second-order semi-linear hyperbolic systems to the broader framwork of second-order hyper-quasilinear hyperbolic systems of Goursat type, in…

We study a scalar hyperbolic partial differential equation with non-linear terms similar to those of the equations of general relativity. The equation has a number of non-trivial analytical solutions whose existence rely on a delicate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. M. Khokhlov , I. D. Novikov

We discuss an alternative approach to the uniformisation problem on surfaces with boundary by representing conformal structures on surfaces $M$ of general type by hyperbolic metrics with boundary curves of constant positive geodesic…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-13 Melanie Rupflin

We introduce decorated piecewise hyperbolic and spherical surfaces and discuss their discrete conformal equivalence. A decoration is a choice of circle about each vertex of the surface. Our decorated surfaces are closely related to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-27 Alexander I. Bobenko , Carl O. R. Lutz

This article concerns a natural generalization of the classical asymptotic Plateau problem in hyperbolic space. We prove the existence of a smooth complete hypersurface of constant scalar curvature with a prescribed asymptotic boundary at…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-26 Bin Wang

We extend the discontinuous Galerkin (DG) framework to the analysis of first-order hyperbolic and advection-dominated problems posed on implicitly defined surfaces. The focus will be on the hyperbolic part, which is discretised using a…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-27 Andreas Dedner , Pravin Madhavan

This paper is devoted to strictly hyperbolic systems and equations with non-smooth coefficients. Below a certain level of smoothness, distributional solutions may fail to exist. We construct generalised solutions in the Colombeau algebra of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-08-12 Claudia Garetto , Michael Oberguggenberger

We show that for any closed surface of genus greater than one and for any finite weighted graph filling the surface, there exists a hyperbolic metric which realizes the least Dirichlet energy harmonic embedding of the graph among a fixed…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-27 Toru Kajigaya , Ryokichi Tanaka

We provide superposition formulae for the six cases of B\"acklund transformations corresponding to space-like and time-like surfaces in the 3-dimensional pseudo-Euclidean space. In each case, the surfaces have constant negative or positive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-16 Filipe Kelmer , Keti Tenenblat
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