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The well-known fact that any genus $g$ symplectic Lefschetz fibration $ X^{4}\to S^{2}$ is given by a word that is equal to the identity element in the mapping class group and each of whose elements is given by a positive Dehn twist,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yusuf Ziya Gurtas

A lamination $\lambda$ is $\epsilon$-thick (with respect to a basepoint $X$), if the Teichm\"uller ray from $X$ in the direction of $\lambda$ stays in the $\epsilon$-thick part. We show that, for surfaces of high enough genus, any two…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-10-31 Jon Chaika , Sebastian Hensel

Positive Dehn twist products for some elements of finite order in the mapping class group of a 2-dimensional closed, compact, oriented surface $\Sigma_g$, which are rotations of $\Sigma_g$ through $2\pi /p$, are presented. The homeomorphism…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yusuf Z. Gurtas

Two commuting symplectomorphisms of a symplectic manifold give rise to actions on Floer cohomologies of each other. We prove the elliptic relation saying that the supertraces of these two actions are equal. In the case when a…

辛几何 · 数学 2016-06-03 Dmitry Tonkonog

We exhibit a set of edges (moves) and 2-cells (relations) making the complex of pant decompositions on a surface a simply connected complex. Our construction, unlike the previous ones, keeps the arguments concerning the structural…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-10-27 Silvia Benvenuti , Riccardo Piergallini

In paper "A new twist on Lorenz links" (Journal of Topology 2(2009), 227-248) Joan Birman and Ilya Kofman prove the coincidence of the class of Lorenz links and the class of twisted links. The proof in that work is algebraic. We will…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-06-17 Roman Razumovsky

We determine the contact mapping class group of the standard contact structures on lens spaces. To prove the main result, we use the one-parametric convex surface theory to classify Legendrian and transverse rational unknots in any tight…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-26 Hyunki Min

We classify the connected orientable 2-manifolds whose mapping class groups have a dense conjugacy class. We also show that the mapping class group of a connected orientable 2-manifold has a comeager conjugacy class if and only if the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-11 Justin Lanier , Nicholas G. Vlamis

We prove an exact sequence relating the Lagrangian Floer homology of a collection of Lagrangian spheres $\{L_i\}$ and the fixed-point Floer homology of iterated Dehn twists along them, making progress toward a conjecture of Seidel.

辛几何 · 数学 2023-11-27 Shuo Zhang

We calculate the Dehn twist action on the spaces of conformal blocks of a not necessarily semisimple modular category. In particular, we give the order of the Dehn twists under the mapping class group representations of closed surfaces. For…

量子代数 · 数学 2026-02-13 Lukas Müller , Lukas Woike

We introduce several new families of relations in the mapping class groups of planar surfaces, each equating two products of right-handed Dehn twists. The interest of these relations lies in their geometric interpretation in terms of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-26 Hisaaki Endo , Thomas E. Mark , Jeremy van Horn-Morris

We show that the cycle relation between Dehn twists about curves in a circuit detects whether the circuit bounds an embedded disc. This is done by determining the isomorphism type of the group generated by said Dehn twists for various…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-04-27 Levi Ryffel

This is a historical talk about the recent confluence of two lines of research in equivariant elliptic cohomology, one concerned with connected Lie groups, the other with the finite case. These themes come together in (what seems to me…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2011-06-28 Jack Morava

Let $X_{2k}$ be a set of $2k$ labeled points in convex position in the plane. We consider geometric non-intersecting straight-line perfect matchings of $X_{2k}$. Two such matchings, $M$ and $M'$, are disjoint compatible if they do not have…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-03-24 Oswin Aichholzer , Andrei Asinowski , Tillmann Miltzow

The long exact sequence describes how the Floer cohomology of two Lagrangian submanifolds changes if one of them is modified by applying a Dehn twist. We give a proof in the simplest case (no bubbling). The paper contains a certain amount…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paul Seidel

A \textit{multicurve} $\C$ on a closed orientable surface is defined to be a finite collection of disjoint non-isotopic essential simple closed curves. The Dehn twist $t_{\C}$ about $\C$ is the product of the Dehn twists about the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-06-05 Kashyap Rajeevsarathy , Prahlad Vaidyanathan

We study the normal closure of a big power of one or several Dehn twists in a Mapping Class Group. We prove that it has a presentation whose relators consists only of commutators between twists of disjoint support, thus answering a question…

群论 · 数学 2019-01-10 François Dahmani

The primary interest of this paper is to discuss the role of twisting cochains in the theory of characteristic classes. We begin with the homological description of monodromy map, associated with a connection on a trivial bundle over a…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2010-01-22 G. I. Sharygin

Let a and b be two simple closed curves on an orientable surface S such that their geometric intersection number is greater than 1. It is known that the group generated by corresponding Dehn twists t_a and t_b is isomorphic to the free…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-08-18 Michal Stukow

Ruberman gave the first examples of self-diffeomorphisms of four-manifolds that are isotopic to the identity in the topological category but not smoothly so. We give another example of this phenomenon, using the Dehn twist along a 3-sphere…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-01-30 Peter Kronheimer , Tomasz Mrowka