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This paper deals with relative normalizations of skew ruled surfaces in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^{3}$. In section 2 we investigate some new formulae concerning the Pick invariant, the relative curvature, the relative mean curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-01-04 Stylianos Stamatakis , Ioanna-Iris Papadopoulou

We study those Lagrangian surfaces in complex Euclidean space which are foliated by circles or by straight lines. The former, which we call cyclic, come in three types, each one being described by means of, respectively, a planar curve, a…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-09-18 Henri Anciaux , Pascal Romon

We give three new proofs of the triangle inequality in Euclidean Geometry. There seems to be only one known proof at the moment. It is due to properties of triangles, but our proofs are due to circles or ellipses. We aim to prove the…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-01-30 Norihiro Someyama , Mark Lyndon Adamas Borongan

Solving a long-standing open question in convex geometry, we will show that typical convex surfaces contain points of infinite curvature in all tangent directions. To prove this, we use an easy curvature definition imitating the idea of…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-09-13 Karim Adiprasito

A convex surface that is flat everywhere but on finitely many smooth curves (or "seams") and points is a seam form. We show that the only creases through the flat components of a seam form are either between vertices or tangent to the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2009-05-07 Gregory N. Price , Erik D. Demaine

We study surfaces in Euclidean space constructed by the sum of two curves or that are graphs of the product of two functions. We consider the problem to determine all these surfaces with constant Gauss curvature. We extend the results to…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-10-10 Rafael López , Marilena Moruz

Very few examples of obstructed equsingular families of curves on surfaces other than the projective plane are known. Combining results from Westenberger and Hirano with an idea from math.AG/9802009 we give in the present paper series of…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-07-28 Thomas Markwig

We study singularities of surfaces which are given by Kenmotsu-type formula with prescribed unbounded mean curvature.

微分几何 · 数学 2019-04-10 Luciana F. Martins , Kentaro Saji , Keisuke Teramoto

We prove that a smooth surface, non of general type, in projective four-space, which lies on a quartic hypersurface with isolated singularities has degree at most 27 (in fact we prove a slightly more general result).

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ph. Ellia , D. Franco

Square-tiled surfaces are a class of translation surfaces that are of particular interest in geometry and dynamics because, as covers of the square torus, they share some of its simplicity and structure. In this paper, we study counting…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-05-03 Sunrose T. Shrestha , Jane Wang

Considering the tangent plane at a point to a surface in the four-dimensional Euclidean space, we find an invariant of a pair of two tangents in this plane. If this invariant is zero, the two tangents are said to be conjugate. When the two…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-02-22 Georgi Ganchev , Velichka Milousheva

In this study, we have identified $V_3$ slant helix ($2^{nd}$ type slant helix, $V_5$ slant helix ($3^{rd}$ type slant helix) and attained some characteristic properties in the Euclidean 5-Space $E^5$. In addition to this, we have proven…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-14 Melek Masal , Ayse Zeynep Azak

Biconservative surfaces of Riemannian 3-space forms $N^3(\rho)$, are either constant mean curvature (CMC) surfaces or rotational linear Weingarten surfaces verifying the relation $3\kappa_1+\kappa_2=0$ between their principal curvatures…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-10 Stefano Montaldo , Alvaro Pampano

We study the dynamics and indications of the flows with all the eigenvalues of the velocity gradients being real, thus `lone', \textit{i.e.}, without forming the complex conjugate pairs associated to the swirls. A generic prototype is the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Jian-Zhou Zhu

We make observations about constant mean curvature surfaces in Euclidean 3-space and their dual surfaces, and the resulting pairs of surfaces in hyperbolic 3-space under the Lawson correspondence.

微分几何 · 数学 2012-06-26 Wayne Rossman , Magdalena Toda

Let C be a simple, closed, directed curve on the surface of a convex polyhedron P. We identify several classes of curves C that "live on a cone," in the sense that C and a neighborhood to one side may be isometrically embedded on the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-02-15 Joseph O'Rourke , Costin Vilcu

In this paper, we investigate closed strictly convex hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ which shrink self-similarly under a large family of fully nonlinear curvature flows by high powers of curvature. When the speed function is given by…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-09-28 Shanze Gao , Haizhong Li , Xianfeng Wang

If one is given a rigid triangle in the plane or space, we show that the only motion possible, where each vertex of the triangle moves along a straight line, is given by a hypocycloid line drawer in the plane, and a natural extension in…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-01-21 Robert Connelly , Luis Montejano

We consider a skew ruled surface $\Phi$ in the Euclidean space $E^{3}$ and relative normalizations of it, so that the relative normals at each point lie in the corresponding asymptotic plane of $\Phi$. We call such relative normalizations…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-07-24 Stylianos Stamatakis , Ioannis Kaffas

We prove that a very general elliptic surface $\mathcal{E}\to\mathbb{P}^1$ over the complex numbers with a section and with geometric genus $p_g\ge2$ contains no rational curves other than the section and components of singular fibers.…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-08-18 Douglas Ulmer
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