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We explicitly describe the divisor class groups and semidualizing modules for ladder determinantal rings with coefficients in an arbitrary normal domain for arbitrary ladders, not necessarily connected, and all sizes of minors.

交换代数 · 数学 2020-01-23 Sean K. Sather-Wagstaff , Tony Se , Sandra Spiroff

The h-vector of a matroid M is an important invariant related to the independence complex of M and can also be recovered from an evaluation of its Tutte polynomial. A well-known conjecture of Stanley posits that the h-vector of a matroid is…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-16 Scott Corry , Anton Dochtermann , Solís McClain , David Perkinson , Lixing Yi

We give explicit formulae for the generators of H^2(Hol(\Sigma_r,{\cal F}_{\lambda}(\Sigma_r)) in terms of affine and projective connections. This is done using the cocycles of V. Ovsienko and C. Roger for the case of the circle and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Friedrich Wagemann

We propose a log-concavity conjecture for BPS invariants arising in the enumerative geometry of planar curve singularities, identified with the local Euler obstructions of Severi strata in their versal deformations. We further extend this…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-01 Tao Su , Baiting Xie , Chenglong Yu

The Kannan-Lov\'asz-Simonovits conjecture says that the Cheeger constant of any logconcave density is achieved to within a universal, dimension-independent constant factor by a hyperplane-induced subset. Here we survey the origin and…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-11 Yin Tat Lee , Santosh S. Vempala

Using calculus we show how to prove some combinatorial inequalities of the type log-concavity or log-convexity. It is shown by this method that binomial coefficients and Stirling numbers of the first and second kinds are log-concave, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tomislav Došlić , Darko Veljan

The Lagrangian geometry of matroids was introduced in [ADH20] through the construction of the conormal fan of a matroid M. We used the conormal fan to give a Lagrangian-geometric interpretation of the h-vector of the broken circuit complex…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-27 Federico Ardila , Graham Denham , June Huh

We exhibit a set of generating relations for the modular invariant ring of a vector and a covector for the two-dimensional general linear group over a finite field.

交换代数 · 数学 2021-12-17 Yin Chen

We prove that the log canonical ring of a projective log canonical pair in Kodaira dimension two is finitely generated.

代数几何 · 数学 2023-02-14 Haidong Liu

The Caccetta-H\"aggkvist conjecture implies that for every integer $k\ge 1$, if $G$ is a bipartite digraph, with $n$ vertices in each part, and every vertex has out-degree more than $n/(k+1)$, then $G$ has a directed cycle of length at most…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-25 Paul Seymour , Sophie Spirkl

Many questions in number theory concern the nonvanishing of determinants of square matrices of logarithms (complex or p-adic) of algebraic numbers. We present a new conjecture that states that if such a matrix has vanishing determinant,…

数论 · 数学 2024-08-16 Samit Dasgupta , Mahesh Kakde

The log canonical ring of a projective plt pair with the Kodaira dimension two is finitely generated.

代数几何 · 数学 2023-02-14 Osamu Fujino , Haidong Liu

We prove that the (B) conjecture and the Gardner-Zvavitch conjecture are true for all log-concave measures that are rotationally invariant, extending previous results known for Gaussian measures. Actually, our result apply beyond the case…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-10-03 Dario Cordero-Erausquin , Liran Rotem

Using results by Donaldson and Auroux on pseudo-holomorphic curves as well as Duval's rational convexity construction, the paper investigates the existence of smooth Lagrangian surfaces representing 2-dimensional homology classes in complex…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-03-27 Daniel Bennequin , Thanh-Tam Le

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$. Let $X$ be a $2\times e$ matrix of linear forms over a polynomial ring $k[\mathsf{x}_1, \ldots,\mathsf{x}_n]$ (where $e,n\ge 1$). We prove that the determinantal ring $R =…

交换代数 · 数学 2014-06-19 Hop D. Nguyen , Phong Dinh Thieu , Thanh Vu

Lattice polytopes are called IDP polytopes if they have the integer decomposition property, i.e., any lattice point in a $k$th dilation is a sum of $k$ lattice points in the polytope. It is a long-standing conjecture whether the numerator…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-27 Johannes Hofscheier , Vadym Kurylenko , Benjamin Nill

Consider modular forms arising from a finite-area quotient of the upper-half plane by a Fuchsian group. By the classical results of Kodaira-Spencer, this ring of modular forms may be viewed as the log spin canonical ring of a stacky curve.…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-12-19 Aaron Landesman , Peter Ruhm , Robin Zhang

Let $k[X] = k[x_{i,j}: i = 1,..., m; j = 1,..., n]$ be the polynomial ring in $m n$ variables $x_{i,j}$ over a field $k$ of arbitrary characteristic. Denote by $I_2(X)$ the ideal generated by the $2 \times 2$ minors of the generic $m \times…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-01-20 Marcus Robinson , Irena Swanson

A well-known conjecture of Stanley is that the h-vector of a matroid is a pure O-sequence. There have been numerous papers with partial progress on this conjecture, but it is still wide open. In particular, for graphic matroids coming from…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-06 Jacob David , Pierce Lai , SuHo Oh , Christopher Wu

The Hankel determinant $H_{2,1}(F_{f^{-1}}/2)$ of logarithmic coefficients is defined as: \begin{align*} H_{2,1}(F_{f^{-1}}/2):= \begin{vmatrix} \Gamma_1 & \Gamma_2 \Gamma_2 & \Gamma_3 \end{vmatrix}=\Gamma_1\Gamma_3-\Gamma^2_2, \end{align*}…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-07-28 Sanju Mandal , Molla Basir Ahamed