中文
相关论文

相关论文: Convergence in Energy-Lowering (Disordered) Stocha…

200 篇论文

We investigate the ground-state energy and spin of disordered quantum dots using spin-density-functional theory. Fluctuations of addition energies (Coulomb-blockade peak spacings) do not scale with average addition energy but remain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kenji Hirose , Ned S. Wingreen

We consider a class of one-dimensional nonlinear stochastic parabolic problems associated with Sellers and Budyko diffusive energy balance climate models with a Legendre weighted diffusion and an additive cylindrical Wiener processes…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-23 Gregorio Díaz , Jesús Ildefonso Díaz

We provide an ergodic theorem for certain Banach-space valued functions on structures over $\ZZ^d$, which allow for existence of frequencies of finite patterns. As an application we obtain existence of the integrated density of states for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-28 Daniel Lenz , Peter Mueller , Ivan Veselić

We extend the Lyapunov function technique, a fundamental tool for investigating asymptotic stability and existence of attractors for ordinary differential equations, by introducing the notion of a {\it strong Lyapunov function} for an…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-23 Luu Hoang Duc , Jürgen Jost

Of stochastic differential equations, diffusion processes have been adopted in numerous applications, as more relevant and flexible models. This paper studies diffusion processes in a different setting, where for a given stationary…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-31 Saber Jafarizadeh

Starting from a finite family of continuously differentiable positive definite functions, we study conditions under which a function obtained by max-min combinations is a Lyapunov function, establishing stability for two kinds of nonlinear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-06 Matteo Della Rossa , Aneel Tanwani , Luca Zaccarian

This work is concerned with model reduction of stochastic differential equations and builds on the idea of replacing drift and noise coefficients of preselected relevant, e.g. slow variables by their conditional expectations. We extend…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-05 Carsten Hartmann , Lara Neureither , Upanshu Sharma

In this paper, we present new results on finite- and fixed-time convergence for dynamical systems using LaSalle-like invariance principles. In particular, we provide first and second-order non-smooth Lyapunov-like results for finite- and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-25 Kunal Garg

In both the random hopping model and at topological phase transitions in one-dimensional chiral systems, the Lyapunov exponent vanishes at zero energy, but is here shown to have an inverse logarithmic increase with a coefficient that is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Joris De Moor , Christian Sadel , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

Switch-like behaviour in dynamical systems may be modelled by highly nonlinear functions, such as Hill functions or sigmoid functions, or alternatively by piecewise-smooth functions, such as step functions. Consistent modelling requires…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-11-01 Mike R. Jeffrey , David J. W. Simpson

Abstact: We introduce new models of energy redistribution in stochastic chemical kinetics with several molecule types and energy parameters. The main results concern the situations when there are product form measures. Using a probabilistic…

概率论 · 数学 2011-12-20 Guy Fayolle , Vadim Malyshev , Serguei Pirogov

We consider a wide class of quantum spin systems obtained by adding a transverse field to a classical Hamiltonian. We give explicit high-temperature conditions which guarantee exponential decay of correlations. A stochastic-geometric…

概率论 · 数学 2010-05-21 Alessandra Cipriani , Paolo Dai Pra

This paper presents a new, non-Gaussian formulation of stochastic gravity by incorporating the higher moments of the fluctuations of the quantum stress energy tensor for a free quantum scalar field in a consistent way. A scheme is developed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-17 Jason D. Bates

The time irreversibility and fast relaxation of collapsing $N$-body gravitating systems (as opposed to the time reversibility of the equations of motion for individual stars or particles) are traditionally attributed to information loss due…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Leandro Beraldo e Silva , Walter de Siqueira Pedra , Monica Valluri

We establish an exponential stabilization result for linear port-Hamiltonian systems of first order with quite general, not necessarily continuous, energy densities. In fact, we have only to require the energy density of the system to be of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-05 Jochen Schmid

The review is devoted to the theory of collective and it local pinning effects in various disordered non-linear driven systems. Although the emphasis is put on charge and spin density waves and magnetic domain walls, the theory has also…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Serguei Brazovskii , Thomas Nattermann

A general formulation of stochastic thermodynamics is presented for open systems exchanging energy and particles with multiple reservoirs. By introducing a partition in terms of "macrostates" (e.g. sets of "microstates"), the consequence on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Massimiliano Esposito

We develop a systematic framework for the spin adaptation of the cumulants of p-particle reduced density matrices (RDMs), with explicit constructions for p = 1 to 3. These spin-adapted cumulants enable rigorous treatment of both S_z and S^2…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Julia Liebert , Christian Schilling , David A. Mazziotti

The usual Langevin approach to describe systems driven by noise fails to describe the long time behavior of systems with multiple attractors. The solution of the associated linear Fokker-Planck equation is always unique, even though it…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-20 M. Morillo , J. M. Casado

We consider a class of stochastic dynamical systems, called piecewise deterministic Markov processes, with states $(x, \s)\in \O\times \G$, $\O$ being a region in $\bbR^d$ or the $d$--dimensional torus, $\G$ being a finite set. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-25 Alessandra Faggionato , Davide Gabrielli , Marco Ribezzi Crivellari