English

Ground-state energy and spin in disordered quantum dots

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2009-11-07 v1

Abstract

We investigate the ground-state energy and spin of disordered quantum dots using spin-density-functional theory. Fluctuations of addition energies (Coulomb-blockade peak spacings) do not scale with average addition energy but remain proportional to level spacing. With increasing interaction strength, the even-odd alternation of addition energies disappears, and the probability of non-minimal spin increases, but never exceeds 50%. Within a two-orbital model, we show that the off-diagonal Coulomb matrix elements help stabilize a ground state of minimal spin.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0202266,
  title  = {Ground-state energy and spin in disordered quantum dots},
  author = {Kenji Hirose and Ned S. Wingreen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0202266},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

10 pages, 2 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-22T10:34:13.249Z