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We study topological properties of semi-group actions on the circle by orientation-preserving homeomorhisms. We prove that a generic action either possesses a forward-invariant interval-domain (i.e. a finite union of disjoint circle arcs),…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-04 Victor Kleptsyn , Yury Kudryashov , Alexey Okunev

We show that the identity component of the group of diffeomorphisms of a closed oriented surface of positive genus admits many unbounded quasi-morphisms. As a corollary, we also deduce that this group is not uniformly perfect and its…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-03-31 Jonathan Bowden , Sebastian Hensel , Richard Webb

Let $M_1$ and $M_2$ be two $n$-dimensional smooth manifolds with boundary. Suppose we glue $M_1$ and $M_2$ along some boundary components (which are, therefore, diffeomorphic). Call the result $N.$ If we have a group $G$ acting continuously…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-10-31 Kiran Parkhe

In this paper we consider the finite groups that act fiber- and orientation-preservingly on closed, compact, and orientable Seifert manifolds that fiber over an orientable base space. We establish a method of constructing such group actions…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-06-26 Benjamin Peet

This is a survey on upper and lower bounds for finite group actions on bounded surfaces, 3-dimensional handlebodies and closed handles, handlebodies in arbitrary dimensions and finite graphs (the common feature of these objects is that all…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-04-25 Bruno P. Zimmermann

For actions with a dense orbit of a connected noncompact simple Lie group $G$, we obtain some global rigidity results when the actions preserve certain geometric structures. In particular, we prove that for a $G$-action to be equivalent to…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-01-11 Raul Quiroga-Barranco

We prove that SL(n,Q) has no nontrivial, C-infinity, volume-preserving action on any compact manifold of dimension strictly less than n. More generally, suppose G is a connected, isotropic, almost-simple algebraic group over Q, such that…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-04-17 Dave Witte Morris , Robert J. Zimmer

This self-contained paper is part of a series \cite{FF2,FF3} on actions by diffeomorphisms of infinite groups on compact manifolds. The two main results presented here are: 1) Any homomorphism of (almost any) mapping class group or…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-09-07 Benson Farb , John Franks

We consider large finite group-actions on surfaces and discuss and compare various notions for such actions: Hurwitz actions and Hurwitz groups; maximal reducible and completely reducible actions; bounding and geometrically bounding…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-02-19 Bruno P. Zimmermann

Let $G$ be a noncompact real algebraic group and $\G<G$ a lattice. One purpose of this paper is to show that there is an smooth, volume preserving, mixing action of $G$ or $\G$ on a compact manifold which admits a smooth deformation. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 David Fisher

We show that if G is an infinitely generated locally (polycyclic-by-finite) group with cohomology almost everywhere finitary, then every finite subgroup of G acts freely and orthogonally on some sphere.

群论 · 数学 2008-03-19 Martin Hamilton

We show that a finite group which admits a faithful, smooth, orientation-preserving action on a homology 4-sphere, and in particular on the 4-sphere, is isomorphic to a subgroup of the orthogonal group SO(5), by explicitly determining the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-04-14 Mattia Mecchia , Bruno Zimmermann

Let $S$ be a closed oriented surface and $G$ a finite group of orientation preserving automorphisms of $S$ whose orbit space has genus at least $2$. There is a natural group homomorphism from the $G$-centralizer in $Diff^+(S)$ to the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-05-21 Eduard Looijenga

We prove the existence of finite groups of orientation-preserving homeomorphisms of some closed orientable surface $S$ that act freely and which extends as a group of homeomorphisms of some compact orientable $3$-manifold with boundary $S$,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-25 Rubén A. Hidalgo

We prove that if $\F$ is an abelian group of $C^1$ diffeomorphisms isotopic to the identity of a closed surface $S$ of genus at least two then there is a common fixed point for all elements of $\F.$

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 John Franks , Michael Handel , Kamlesh Parwani

Deformation spaces Hom($\pi$,G)/G of representations of the fundamental group $\pi$ of a surface $\Sigma$ in a Lie group $G$ admit natural actions of the mapping class group $Mod_\Sigma$, preserving a Poisson structure. When $G$ is compact,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-06-17 William M. Goldman

Let $G$ be a finite group. To every smooth $G$-action on a compact, connected and oriented Riemann surface we can associate its data of singular orbits. The set of such data becomes an Abelian group $B_G$ under the $G$-equivariant connected…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ralph Grieder

We consider Zimmer's program of lattice actions on surfaces by PL homomorphisms. It is proved that when the surface is not the torus or Klein bottle the action of any finite-index subgroup of SL(n,Z), n>4, (more generally for any 2-big…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-01-29 Shengkui Ye

In this paper, we study finite symplectic actions on K3 surfaces X, i.e. actions of finite groups G on X which act on H^{2,0}(X) trivially. We show that the action on the K3 lattice H^2(X,Z) induced by a symplectic action of G on X depends…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-02-08 Kenji Hashimoto

In this paper we survey some recent results on actions of finite groups on topological manifolds. Given an action of a finite group $G$ on a manifold $X$, these results provide information on the restriction of the action to a subgroup of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-12-19 Ignasi Mundet i Riera