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There is a close relationship between the embedded topology of complex plane curves and the (group-theoretic) arithmetic of elliptic curves. In a recent paper, we studied the topology of some arrangements of curves which include a special…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-12-10 E. Artal Bartolo , S. Bannai , T. Shirane , H. Tokunaga

In this paper we describe and characterize the fundamental group of the complement to generic fiber-type curves, i.e. unions of (the closure of) finitely many generic fibers of a component-free pencil $F=[f:g]:\mathbb C\mathbb…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-22 José I. Cogolludo-Agustín , Eva Elduque

We generalize the van Kampen theorem for unions of non-connected spaces, due to R. Brown and A. R. Salleh, to the context where families of subspaces of a space B are replaced by a locally sectionable map to B.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-05 Ronald Brown , George Janelidze , George Peschke

This paper is the second in a series exploring the properties of a functor which assigns a homotopy double groupoid with connections to a Hausdorff space. We show that this functor satisfies a version of the van Kampen theorem, and so is a…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. Brown , H. K. Kamps , T. Porter

We construct highly singular projective curves and surfaces defined by invariants of primitive complex reflection groups.

代数几何 · 数学 2018-11-13 Cédric Bonnafé

We study tori attached to the fundamental groups of plane curves with arbitrary singularities. These tori provide complete information about homology of finite abelian covers of the plane branched along the curve. We calculate these tori in…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Libgober

We generalize certain arguments in Zariski's irregularity theorem on cyclic multiple planes.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-11-22 Ying Zong

In this paper, we develop a $\times$-homotopy fundamental groupoid for graphs, and show a functorial relationship to the 2-category of graphs. We further explore the fundamental groupoid of graph products and develop a groupoid product…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-14 Tien Chih , Laura Scull

We study, for plane complex branches of genus one, the topological type of its generic polar curve, as a function of the semigroup of values and the Zariski invariant of the branch. We improve some results given by Casas-Alvero in 2023,…

We define a topological invariant of complex projective plane curves. As an application, we present new examples of arithmetic Zariski pairs.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ichiro Shimada

We give an elementary proof of the Hurewicz theorem relating homotopy and homology groups of a cubical Kan complex. Our approach is based on the notion of a loop space of a cubical set, developed in a companion paper ``Homotopy groups of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-09-09 Daniel Carranza , Chris Kapulkin , Andrew Tonks

A framework is developed to describe the Zariski topologies on the prime and primitive spectra of a quantum algebra $A$ in terms of the (known) topologies on strata of these spaces and maps between the collections of closed sets of…

量子代数 · 数学 2013-11-04 K. A. Brown , K. R. Goodearl

We examine complements (inside products of a smooth projective complex curve of arbitrary genus) of unions of diagonals indexed by the edges of an arbitrary simple graph. We use Gysin models associated to these quasi-projective manifolds to…

We investigate the complement of the discriminant in the projective space PSym^d C^{n+1} of polynomials defining hypersurfaces of degree d in P^n. Following the ideas of Zariski we are able to give a presentation for the fundamental group…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-12-19 Michael Lönne

We compute the fundamental groups of all irreducible plane sextics constituting classical Zariski pairs

代数几何 · 数学 2011-02-17 Alex Degtyarev

The notion of Zariski pairs for projective curves in $\mathbb P^2$ is known since the pioneer paper of Zariski \cite{Zariski} and for further development, we refer the reference in \cite{Bartolo}.In this paper, we introduce a notion of…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-03-22 Mutsuo Oka

We introduce toric arrangements, essentially finite families of codimension 1 subtori of a torus or of their cosets, as a periodic generalization of hyperplane arrangements, compute cohomology of the complement of such an arrangement and…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 C. De Concini , C. Procesi

A new class of noncommutative $k$-algebras (for $k$ an algebraically closed field) is defined and shown to contain some important examples of quantum groups. To each such algebra, a first order theory is assigned describing models of a…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-06-12 Vinesh Solanki

Among the generalizations of Serre's theorem on the homotopy groups of a finite complex we isolate the one proposed by Dwyer and Wilkerson. Even though the spaces they consider must be 2-connected, we show that it can be used to both…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Natalia Castellana , Juan A. Crespo , Jerome Scherer

A generating function of the number of homomorphisms from the fundamental group of a compact oriented or non-orientable surface without boundary into a finite group is obtained in terms of an integral over a real group algebra. We calculate…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Motohico Mulase , Josephine T. Yu