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We find generating functions for the number of words avoiding certain patterns or sets of patterns on at most 2 distinct letters and determine which of them are equally avoided. We also find the exact number of words avoiding certain…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Burstein , Toufik Mansour

Previous work has studied the pattern count on singly restricted permutations. In this work, we focus on patterns of length 3 in multiply restricted permutations, especially for double and triple pattern-avoiding permutations. We derive…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-02-19 Alina F. Y. Zhao

The method we have applied in "A. Bernini, L. Ferrari, R. Pinzani, Enumerating permutations avoiding three Babson-Steingrimsson patterns, Ann. Comb. 9 (2005), 137--162" to count pattern avoiding permutations is adapted to words. As an…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-11-22 Antonio Bernini , Luca Ferrari , Renzo Pinzani

This paper completes a project to enumerate permutations avoiding a triple T of 4-letter patterns, in the sense of classical pattern avoidance, for every T. There are 317 symmetry classes of such triples T and previous papers have…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-23 David Callan , Toufik Mansour , Mark Shattuck

We find generating functions the number of strings (words) containing a specified number of occurrences of certain types of order-isomorphic classes of substrings called subword patterns. In particular, we find generating functions for the…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Burstein , T. Mansour

We say that a word $w$ on a totally ordered alphabet avoids the word $v$ if there are no subsequences in $w$ order-equivalent to $v$. In this paper we suggest a new approach to the enumeration of words on at most $k$ letters avoiding a…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Petter Brändén , Toufik Mansour

Recently, Babson and Steingrimsson (see [BS]) introduced generalized permutations patterns that allow the requirement that two adjacent letters in a pattern must be adjacent in the permutation. We study generating functions for the number…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 T. Mansour

Recently, Babson and Steingrimsson (see \cite{BS}) introduced generalized permutations patterns that allow the requirement that two adjacent letters in a pattern must be adjacent in the permutation. In this paper we study the generating…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 T. Mansour

We give several modifications of the Goulden-Jackson Cluster method for finding generating functions for words avoiding a given set of forbidden words. Our modifications include functions which can take into account various 'weights' on…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-10-29 Elizabeth J. Kupin , Debbie S. Yuster

The set of all avoidable patterns in n or fewer letters can be avoided on an alphabet with 2(n+2) letters.

组合数学 · 数学 2018-01-29 Irina Melnichuk

In this paper we study the enumeration and the construction, according to the number of ones, of particular binary words avoiding a fixed pattern. The growth of such words can be described by particular jumping and marked succession rules.…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2011-08-19 Stefano Bilotta , Elisa Pergola , Renzo Pinzani

In [BabStein] Babson and Steingr\'{\i}msson introduced generalized permutation patterns that allow the requirement that two adjacent letters in a pattern must be adjacent in the permutation. In [Kit1] Kitaev considered simultaneous…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Kitaev , T. Mansour

Let A be any set of positive integers and n a positive integer. A composition of n with parts in A is an ordered collection of one or more elements in A whose sum is n. We derive generating functions for the number of compositions of n with…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Heubach , T. Mansour

We study pattern avoidance by combinatorial objects other than permutations, namely by ordered partitions of an integer and by permutations of a multiset. In the former case we determine the generating function explicitly, for integer…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Carla D. Savage , Herbert S. Wilf

The extension of pattern avoidance from ordinary permutations to those on multisets gave birth to several interesting enumerative results. We study permutations on regular multisets, i.e., multisets in which each element occurs the same…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-06-21 Marie-Louise Bruner

In the last decade a huge amount of articles has been published studying pattern avoidance on permutations. From the point of view of enumeration, typically one tries to count permutations avoiding certain patterns according to their…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Bernini , m. Bouvel , L. Ferrari

We study generating functions for the number of permutations on n letters avoiding 132 and an arbitrary permutation $\tau$ on k letters, or containing $\tau$ exactly once. In several interesting cases the generating function depends only on…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 T. Mansour , A. Vainshtein

We consider the following novel variation on a classical avoidance problem from combinatorics on words: instead of avoiding repetitions in all factors of a word, we avoid repetitions in all factors where each individual factor is considered…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2013-03-19 Hamoon Mousavi , Jeffrey Shallit

In this article we generalize packing density problems from permutations to patterns with repeated letters and generalized patterns. We are able to find the packing density for some classes of patterns and several other short patterns.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Burstein , Peter Hästö , T. Mansour

For permutations avoiding consecutive patterns from a given set, we present a combinatorial formula for the multiplicative inverse of the corresponding exponential generating function. The formula comes from homological algebra…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-02-16 Vladimir Dotsenko , Anton Khoroshkin
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