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In this paper we study a non strictly system of conservation law when viscosity is present and viscosity is zero, which is studied in [10]. We show the existence and uniqueness of the solution in the space of generalized functions of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-16 Manas R. Sahoo

For the Euler equations of isentropic gas dynamics in one space dimension, also knowns as p-system in Lagrangian coordinate, it is known that the density can be arbitrarily close to zero as time goes to infinity, even when initial density…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-14 Geng Chen , Ronghua Pan , Shengguo Zhu

We show that in one space dimension Lipschitz solutions of extremal surface equations are equivalent to entropy solutions in $L^\infty(\R)$ of a non-strictly hyperbolic system of conservation laws. We obtain an explicit representation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Yue-Jun Peng , Yong-Fu Yang

We show that, for first-order systems of conservation laws with a strictly convex entropy,in particular for the very simple so-called "inviscid" Burgers equation,it is possible to address the Cauchy problem by a suitable convex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-12 Yann Brenier

In this paper, the Cauchy problem for the three-dimensional (3-D) isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations is considered. When viscosity coefficients are given as a constant multiple of the density's power ($\rho^\delta$ with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-08 Zhouping Xin , Shengguo Zhu

We study the initial-boundary value problem for 1D compressible MHD equations of viscous non-resistive fluids in the Lagrangian mass coordinates. Based on the estimates of upper and lower bounds of the density, weak solutions are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-02 Yang Li , Yongzhong Sun

We study the Cauchy problem for the isentropic hypo-viscous compressible Navier-Stokes equations (CNS) under general pressure laws in all dimensions $d\geq 2$. For all hypo-viscosities $(-\Delta)^\alpha$ with $\alpha\in (0,1)$, we prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-13 Yachun Li , Peng Qu , Zirong Zeng , Deng Zhang

In this paper we study the problem of the global existence (in time) of weak, entropic solutions to a system of three hyperbolic conservation laws, in one space dimension, for large initial data. The system models the dynamics of phase…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-10 Debora Amadori , Paolo Baiti , Andrea Corli , Edda Dal Santo

In this paper, we present an analytical study, in the one space dimensional case, of the fluid dynamics system proposed in [4] to model the formation of biofilms. After showing the hyperbolicity of the system, we show that, in a open…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-05 Roberta Bianchini , Roberto Natalini

We study the Cauchy problem for a multidimensional scalar conservation law with merely continuous flux vector in the class of Besicovitch almost periodic functions. The existence and uniqueness of entropy solutions are established. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-06-20 Evgeny Yu. Panov

We consider $\mathbf L^\infty$ solutions to $2\times 2$ systems of conservation laws. For genuinely nonlinear systems we prove that finite entropy solutions (in particular entropy solutions, if a uniformly convex entropy exists) belong to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-25 Luca Talamini

The Navier-Stokes systems for compressible fluids with density-dependent viscosities are considered in the present paper. These equations, in particular, include the ones which are rigorously derived recently as the Saint-Venant system for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-11-26 Hai-Liang Li , Jing Li , Zhouping Xin

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem of the isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with degenerate viscosity and vacuum in $\mathbb{R}$, where the viscosity depends on the density in a super-linear power law(i.e.,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-19 Yue Cao , Yachun Li , Shaojun Yu

Global entropy solutions in $BV$ for a scalar nonlocal conservation law with fading memory are constructed as limits of vanishing viscosity approximate solutions. The uniqueness and stability of entropy solutions in $BV$ are established,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gui-Qiang Chen , Cleopatra Christoforou

We consider initial boundary-value problems for nonlinear systems of conservation laws in one space variable. It is known that in general different viscous mechanisms yield different solutions in the zero-viscosity limit. Here we focus on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-29 Fabio Ancona , Andrea Marson , Laura V. Spinolo

In this paper, the Cauchy problem for a one-dimensional heat conducting compressible non-Newtonian fluid is considered. The constitute equation of the non-Newtonian fluid is determined by two nonlinear terms $(|u_x|^{q-2}u_x)_x$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-03 Li Fang , Yu Wang , Aibin Zang

We deal with the Cauchy problem for multi-dimensional scalar conservation laws, where the fluxes and the source terms can be discontinuous functions of the unknown. The main novelty of the paper is the introduction of a~kinetic formulation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-22 Miroslav Bulíček , Piotr Gwiazda , Agnieszka Świerczewska-Gwiazda

We study the Hamilton-Jacobi equations $H(x,Du,u)=0$ in $M$ and $\partial u/\partial t +H(x,D_xu,u)=0$ in $M\times(0,\infty)$, where the Hamiltonian $H=H(x,p,u)$ depends Lipschitz continuously on the variable $u$. In the framework of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-26 Hitoshi Ishii , Kaizhi Wang , Lin Wang , Jun Yan

The entropy is one of the fundamental states of a fluid and, in the viscous case, the equation that it satisfies is highly singular in the region close to the vacuum. In spite of its importance in the gas dynamics, the mathematical analyses…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-19 Jinkai Li , Zhouping Xin

We investigate the equation $(u_t + (f(u))_x)_x = f''(u) (u_x)^2/2$ where $f(u)$ is a given smooth function. Typically $f(u)= u^2/2$ or $u^3/3$. This equation models unidirectional and weakly nonlinear waves for the variational wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alberto Bressan , Ping Zhang , Yuxi Zheng