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We prove homological stability for sequences of "oriented configuration spaces" as the number of points in the configuration goes to infinity. These are spaces of configurations of n points in a connected manifold M of dimension at least 2…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-07-18 Martin Palmer

A periodic lattice in Euclidean 3-space is the infinite set of all integer linear combinations of basis vectors. Any lattice can be generated by infinitely many different bases. This ambiguity was only partially resolved, but standard…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-01-26 Vitaliy Kurlin

Nonexpansive mappings play a central role in modern optimization and monotone operator theory because their fixed points can describe solutions to optimization or critical point problems. It is known that when the mappings are sufficiently…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-04-28 Salihah Alwadani , Heinz H. Bauschke , Xianfu Wang

It is proved that if the points of the three-dimensional Euclidean space are coloured in red and blue, then there exist either two red points unit distance apart, or six collinear blue points with distance one between any two consecutive…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-02-17 Andrii Arman , Sergei Tsaturian

All spaces are assumed to be separable and metrizable. We show that, assuming the Axiom of Determinacy, every zero-dimensional homogeneous space is strongly homogeneous (that is, all its non-empty clopen subspaces are homeomorphic), with…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2020-03-03 Raphaël Carroy , Andrea Medini , Sandra Müller

On the twisted Fermat cubic, an elliptic divisibility sequence arises as the sequence of denominators of the multiples of a single rational point. We prove that the number of prime terms in the sequence is uniformly bounded. When the…

数论 · 数学 2010-04-14 Graham Everest , Ouamporn Phuksuwan , Shaun Stevens

In this note we obtain the surjectivity of smooth maps into Euclidean spaces under mild conditions. As application we give a new proof of the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra. We also observe that any $C^1$-map from a compact manifold into…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-06-23 Peng Liu , Shibo Liu

The invariants of solvable triangular Lie algebras with one nilindependent diagonal element are studied exhaustively. Bases of the invariant sets of all such algebras are constructed using an original algebraic algorithm based on Cartan's…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-03 Vyacheslav Boyko , Jiri Patera , Roman O. Popovych

Julia Robinson has given a first-order definition of the rational integers Z in the rational numbers Q by a formula (\forall \exists \forall \exists)(F=0) where the \forall-quantifiers run over a total of 8 variables, and where F is a…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gunther Cornelissen , Karim Zahidi

An important problem in analytic and geometric combinatorics is estimating the number of lattice points in a compact convex set in a Euclidean space. Such estimates have numerous applications throughout mathematics. In this note, we exhibit…

数论 · 数学 2013-08-19 Lenny Fukshansky , Glenn Henshaw

We consider the dichotomy conjecture for consistent query answering under primary key constraints. It states that, for every fixed Boolean conjunctive query q, testing whether q is certain (i.e. whether it evaluates to true over all repairs…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Anantha Padmanabha , Luc Segoufin , Cristina Sirangelo

As is well known, an external magnetic field in configuration space coupled to a quantum dynamics induces noncommutativity in its velocity momentum space. By phase space duality, an external vector potential in the conjugate momentum sector…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Jan Govaerts

We present a proof of the compositional shuffle conjecture, which generalizes the famous shuffle conjecture for the character of the diagonal coinvariant algebra. We first formulate the combinatorial side of the conjecture in terms of…

表示论 · 数学 2018-12-11 Erik Carlsson , Anton Mellit

The parameter space of $n$ ordered points in projective $d$-space that lie on a rational normal curve admits a natural compactification by taking the Zariski closure in $(\mathbb{P}^d)^n$. The resulting variety was used to study the…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-08-06 Alessio Caminata , Noah Giansiracusa , Han-Bom Moon , Luca Schaffler

We study Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms on symplectic Euclidean spaces that are equal to non-degenerate linear maps at infinity. Under the assumption that there exists an isolated homologically nontrivial fixed point satisfying the twist…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-05 Meng Li

In this paper, we study the geometric configurations of a finite set of points having the Cayley-Bacharach property in the $n$-dimensional projective space $\bbP^n$. Our main contribution is the proof of the Levinson-Ullery conjecture for…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-04 Ngoc Long Le , Tran N. K. Linh

We show that among any $n$ points in the unit cube one can find a triangle of area at most $n^{-2/3-c}$ for some absolute constant $c >0$. This gives the first non-trivial upper bound for the three-dimensional version of Heilbronn's…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-31 Dominique Maldague , Hong Wang , Dmitrii Zakharov

A long-standing, unanswered question regarding Euclid's Elements concerns the absence of a theorem for the concurrence of the altitudes of a triangle, and the possible reasons for this omission. In the centuries following Euclid, a…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-04-01 Mark Mandelkern

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a hyperplane arrangement in a complex projective space. It is an open question if the degree one cohomology jump loci (with complex coefficients) are determined by the combinatorics of $\mathcal{A}$. By the work of Falk…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-05-09 Yongqiang Liu , Wentao Xie

We prove that every 3-connected claw-free graph with domination number at most 3 is hamiltonian-connected. The result is sharp and it is inspired by a conjecture posed by Zheng, Broersma, Wang and Zhang in 2020.

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-01 Petr Vrana , Xingzhi Zhan , Leilei Zhang