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On the basis of the explicit formulae for the action of the unitary group of exponentials corresponding to almost solvable extensions of a given closed symmetric operator with equal deficiency indices, we derive a new representation for the…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-05-21 Kirill D. Cherednichenko , Alexander V. Kiselev , Luis O. Silva

Suppose $\Gamma$ is an arithmetic group defined over a global field $K$, that the $K$-type of $\Gamma$ is $A_n$ with $n \geq 2$, and that the ambient semisimple group that contains $\Gamma$ as a lattice has at least two noncocompact…

群论 · 数学 2015-10-23 Morgan Cesa

We investigate Lagrangian duality for nonconvex optimization problems. To this aim we use the $\Phi$-convexity theory and minimax theorem for $\Phi$-convex functions. We provide conditions for zero duality gap and strong duality. Among the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-19 Ewa M. Bednarczuk , Monika Syga

The aim of this paper is to exhibit a method for proving that certain analytic functions are not solutions of algebraic differential equations. The method is based on model-theoretic properties of differential fields and properties of…

综合数学 · 数学 2008-04-15 Zarko Mijajlovic , Branko Malesevic

For a set $\Gamma$, a function $\lambda:\Gamma\to \Gamma$ and a non-trivial abelian group $K$, the generalized shift $\sigma_\lambda:K^\Gamma\to K^\Gamma$ is defined by $(x_i)_{i\in \Gamma}\mapsto (x_{\lambda(i)})_{i\in\Gamma}$. In this…

群论 · 数学 2010-12-13 Anna Giordano Bruno

Quadratically constrained quadratic programs (QCQPs) are a highly expressive class of nonconvex optimization problems. While QCQPs are NP-hard in general, they admit a natural convex relaxation via the standard semidefinite program (SDP)…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-22 Alex L. Wang , Fatma Kilinc-Karzan

We give closed-form expressions for the Dirichlet beta function at even positive integers and for the Dirichlet lambda function at odd positive integers, based on the function J(s) defined via convergent integral. We also show fundamental…

数论 · 数学 2014-05-13 JeonWon Kim

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ have minimal Gaussian surface area among all sets satisfying $\Omega=-\Omega$ with fixed Gaussian volume. Let $A=A_{x}$ be the second fundamental form of $\partial\Omega$ at $x$, i.e. $A$ is the matrix of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-13 Steven Heilman

We focus on the classification of positive solutions to $(-\Delta)^s u=\frac{x_n^{\alpha}}{u^\gamma}$ in the half space with $\gamma>0$, subject to the Dirichlet condition. We show that when $-2s<\alpha<(\gamma-1)s$, all positive solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-23 Yahong Guo , Chilin Zhang

We give a relation between verbatim generating functions of what we call Pythagorean languages and matrix convexity. Namely, several multivariate matrix convex functions occurring in the existing matrix analysis literature arise naturally…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-17 J. E. Pascoe , Ryan Tully-Doyle

This is the second paper in a series where we study arithmetic applications of the multiple elliptic Gamma functions originated in mathematical physics. In the first article in this series we defined geometric families of these functions…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-09 Pierre L. L. Morain

We prove a removal lemma for systems of linear equations over finite fields: let $X_1,...,X_m$ be subsets of the finite field $\F_q$ and let $A$ be a $(k\times m)$ matrix with coefficients in $\F_q$ and rank $k$; if the linear system $Ax=b$…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-09-11 Dan Král' , Oriol Serra , Lluís Vena

In this paper, we propose a new Green's function embedding method called PEXSI-$\Sigma$ for describing complex systems within the Kohn-Sham density functional theory (KSDFT) framework, after revisiting the physics literature of Green's…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-10-20 Xiantao Li , Lin Lin , Jianfeng Lu

Let $P$ be a set of $n$ points on the plane in general position. We say that a set $\Gamma$ of convex polygons with vertices in $P$ is a convex decomposition of $P$ if: Union of all elements in $\Gamma$ is the convex hull of $P,$ every…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-07-19 Mario Lomeli-Haro

Let $\Gamma$ be a group and $r_n(\Gamma)$ the number of its $n$-dimensional irreducible complex representations. We define and study the associated representation zeta function $\calz_\Gamma(s) = \suml^\infty_{n=1} r_n(\Gamma)n^{-s}$. When…

群论 · 数学 2008-05-06 M. Larsen , A. Lubotzky

Let $\mathcal{W}_{\beta}^\delta(\alpha,\gamma)$ be the class of normalized analytic functions $f$ defined in the domain $|z|<1$ satisfying \begin{align*} {\rm Re\,}…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-11-24 Satwanti Devi , A. Swaminathan

We analyse the $\Gamma$-convergence of general non-local convolution type functionals with varying densities depending on the space variable and on the symmetrized gradient. The limit is a local free-discontinuity functional, where the bulk…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-20 Roberta Marziani , Francesco Solombrino

We show that an arithmetic lattice $\Gamma$ in a semi-simple Lie group $G$ contains a torsion-free subgroup of index $\delta(v)$ where $v = \mu (G/\Gamma)$ is the co-volume of the lattice. We prove that $\delta$ is polynomial in general and…

群论 · 数学 2024-02-22 Tsachik Gelander , Raz Slutsky

We devise a new criterion for linear independence over function fields. Using this tool in the setting of dual t-motives, we find that all algebraic relations among special values of the geometric function field Gamma-function are explained…

An $L(2,1)$-labelling of a finite graph $\Gamma$ is a function that assigns integer values to the vertices $V(\Gamma)$ of $\Gamma$ (colouring of $V(\Gamma)$ by ${\mathbb{Z}}$) so that the absolute difference of two such values is at least…

群论 · 数学 2021-06-18 Mayank Mishra , Siddhartha Sarkar