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The most common way to sample from a probability distribution is to use Monte-Carlo methods. For distributions on a continuous state space, one can find diffusions with the target distribution as equilibrium measure, so that the state of…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-28 Chii-Ruey Hwang , Raoul Normand , Sheng-Jhih Wu

Percolation is the paradigm for random connectivity and has been one of the most applied statistical models. With simple geometrical rules a transition is obtained which is related to magnetic models. This transition is, in all dimensions,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-28 N. A. M. Araújo , P. Grassberger , B. Kahng , K. J. Schrenk , R. M. Ziff

We characterize the biorthogonal polynomials that appear in the theory of coupled random matrices via a Riemann-Hilbert problem. Our Riemann-Hilbert problem is different from the ones that were proposed recently by Ercolani and McLaughlin,…

复变函数 · 数学 2010-07-29 A. B. J. Kuijlaars , K. T-R McLaughlin

We use non-symmetric Cauchy kernel identities to get the law of last passagepercolation models in terms of Demazure characters. The construction is basedon some restrictions of the RSK correspondence that we rephrase in a unifiedway which…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-03 Olga Azenhas , Thomas Gobet , Cédric Lecouvey

Riemann-Hilbert problems are jump problems for holomorphic functions along given interfaces. They arise in various contexts, e.g. in the asymptotic study of certain nonlinear partial differential equations and in the asymptotic analysis of…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-04-05 Haakan Hedenmalm

We review approaches to statistical inference based on randomization. Permutation tests are treated as an important special case. Under a certain group invariance property, referred to as the ``randomization hypothesis,'' randomization…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-05 David M. Ritzwoller , Joseph P. Romano , Azeem M. Shaikh

We consider the half-space geometric Last Passage Percolation model starting with stationary measures. We obtain exact formulas for LPP value along the diagonal $(N,N)$ across the entire phase diagram. We also obtain the limits of these…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-27 Jiyue Zeng

Statistics of stochastic processes are crucially influenced by the boundary conditions. In one spatial dimension, for example, the first passage time distribution in semi-infinite space (one absorbing boundary) is markedly different from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Yuta Sakamoto , Takahiro Sakaue

We study the behavior of the random walk in a continuum independent long-range percolation model, in which two given vertices $x$ and $y$ are connected with probability that asymptotically behaves like $|x-y|^{-\alpha}$ with $\alpha>d$,…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-30 Ercan Sönmez , Arnaud Rousselle

Using movement primitive libraries is an effective means to enable robots to solve more complex tasks. In order to build these movement libraries, current algorithms require a prior segmentation of the demonstration trajectories. A…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-03-03 Maximilian Sieb , Matthias Schultheis , Sebastian Szelag , Rudolf Lioutikov , Jan Peters

We consider first passage percolation on sparse random graphs with prescribed degree distributions and general independent and identically distributed edge weights assumed to have a density. Assuming that the degree distribution satisfies a…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-26 Shankar Bhamidi , Remco van der Hofstad , Gerard Hooghiemstra

We study the asymptotics of the $p$-mapping model of random mappings on $[n]$ as $n$ gets large, under a large class of asymptotic regimes for the underlying distribution $p$. We encode these random mappings in random walks which are shown…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 David J. Aldous , Gregory Miermont , Jim Pitman

We define a general class of random systems of horizontal and vertical weighted broken lines on the quarter plane whose distribution are proved to be translation invariant. This invariance stems from a reversibility property of the model.…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-10 Alexandre Boyer , Jérôme Casse , Nathanaël Enriquez , Arvind Singh

This article describes a new Monte Carlo method for the evaluation of the orthant probabilities by sampling first passage times of a non-singular Gaussian discrete time-series across an absorbing boundary. This procedure makes use of a…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-01-27 E. Di Nardo

The study of first passage percolation (FPP) for the random interlacements model has been initiated in arXiv:2112.12096, where it is shown that on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, $d\geq 3$, the FPP distance is comparable to the graph distance with high…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-15 Alexis Prévost

During the past two decades, percolation has long served as a basic paradigm for network resilience, community formation and so on in complex systems. While the percolation transition is known as one of the most robust continuous…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-08-03 Deokjae Lee , Y. S. Cho , K. -I. Goh , D. -S. Lee , B. Kahng

A model for diffusion on a cubic lattice with a random distribution of traps is developed. The traps are redistributed at certain time intervals. Such models are useful for describing systems showing dynamic disorder, such as ion-conducting…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Mandal , R. Dasgupta

In this paper, we consider asymptotics of the optimal value and the optimal solutions of parametric minimax estimation problems. Specifically, we consider estimators of the optimal value and the optimal solutions in a sample minimax problem…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-16 Mika Meitz , Alexander Shapiro

We consider the geodesic of the directed last passage percolation with iid exponential weights. We find the explicit one-point distribution of the geodesic location joint with the last passage times, and its limit as the parameters go to…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-03 Zhipeng Liu

We give a new global presentation of our results on the asymptotic behavior of an iteration. This paper brings many improvements and corrections to our previous preprints on the subject. Among the applications, we use new methods to compute…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-06-29 Guy Cirier