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We classify the irreducible components of the Hilbert scheme of $n$ points on non-reduced algebraic plane curves, and give a formula for the multiplicities of the irreducible components. The irreducible components are indexed by partitions…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-10-24 Yuze Luan

Let $S$ be the affine plane regarded as a toric variety with an action of the 2-dimensional torus $T$. We study the equivariant Chow ring $A_{K}^*(Hilb^n(S))$ of the punctual Hilbert scheme $Hilb^n(S)$ with equivariant coefficients…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-05-25 Pierre-Emmanuel Chaput , Laurent Evain

Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$, and let $H^{\mu}$ denote the Hilbert scheme of $\mu$ points of the affine space $A^n$. An elementary component $E$ of $H^{\mu}$ is an irreducible component such that every…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-08-31 Mark E. Huibregtse

We generalize the Bialynicki-Birula decomposition to singular schemes and apply it to the Hilbert scheme of points on an affine space. We find an infinite family of small, elementary and generically smooth components of the Hilbert scheme…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-04-09 Joachim Jelisiejew

We construct irrational irreducible components of the Hilbert scheme of points of affine n-dimensional space, for n at least 12. We start with irrational components of the Hilbert scheme of curves in P^3 and use methods developed by…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-06-03 Gavril Farkas , Rahul Pandharipande , Alessio Sammartano

In this paper we determine the irreducible components of the Hilbert schemes H(4,g) of locally Cohen-Macaulay space curves of degree four and arbitrary arithmetic genus g. We show that these Hilbert schemes are connected, in spite of having…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-26 Scott Nollet , Enrico Schlesinger

Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, and let $H$ denote the Hilbert scheme of $m$ points of affine n-space $A^n$. An elementary component $E$ of $H$ is an irreducible component such that every $K$-point $[I]$ in $E$…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-01-22 Mark E. Huibregtse

Using Hilbert-Burch matrices, we give an explicit description of the Bia{\l}ynicki-Birula cells on the Hilbert scheme of points on $\mathbb A ^2$ with isolated fixed points. If the fixed point locus is positive dimensional we obtain an…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-12 Piotr Oszer

We prove that the Hilbert scheme of points on a higher dimensional affine space is non-reduced and has components lying entirely in characteristic p for all primes p. In fact, we show that Vakil's Murphy's Law holds up to retraction for…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-12-02 Joachim Jelisiejew

In this article, we describe the irreducible components of the Hilbert scheme of $d$ points on $\mathbb{A}^n$ for $d=9,10$. The main techniques we use are the variety of commuting matrices and analyzing loci of local algebras with a…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-11 Maciej Gałązka , Hanieh Keneshlou , Klemen Šivic

The intersection of a complex plane curve with a small three-sphere surrounding one of its singularities is a non-trivial link. The refined punctual Hilbert schemes of the singularity parameterize subschemes supported at the singular point…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-12-19 Alexei Oblomkov , Vivek Shende

A great deal of recent activity has centered on the question of whether, for a given Hilbert function, there can fail to be a unique minimum set of graded Betti numbers, and this is closely related to the question of whether the associated…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Juan C. Migliore

The criterion for an affine primary algebra over the field to be integral, is proven. Using this criterion we give a simple proof that Hilbert scheme of 0-dimensional subschemes of length $l$ of nonsingular $d$-dimensional algebraic variety…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-04-29 Nadezda Timofeeva

Let $R=k[x_1,..., x_r]$ be the polynomial ring in $r$ variables over an infinite field $k$, and let $M$ be the maximal ideal of $R$. Here a \emph{level algebra} will be a graded Artinian quotient $A$ of $R$ having socle $Soc(A)=0:M$ in a…

交换代数 · 数学 2008-09-27 Mats Boij , Anthony Iarrobino

We characterize Hilbert polynomials that give rise to Hilbert schemes with two Borel-fixed points and determine when the associated Hilbert schemes or their irreducible components are smooth. In particular, we show that the Hilbert scheme…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-11-15 Ritvik Ramkumar

Let W be an affine variety equipped with an action of a reductive group G. The invariant Hilbert scheme is a moduli space which classifies the G-stable closed subschemes of W such that the affine algebra is the direct sum of simple…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-11-08 Ronan Terpereau

It is known that the variety parametrizing pairs of commuting nilpotent matrices is irreducible and that this provides a proof of the irreducibility of the punctual Hilbert scheme in the plane. We extend this link to the nilpotent commuting…

表示论 · 数学 2016-04-29 Michael Bulois , Laurent Evain

Piontkowski proved the existence of affine cell decompositions of Jacobian factors of plane curve singularities with a single Puiseux pair. He also provided a combinatorial description of the Euler numbers and Betti numbers of these…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-06-03 Masahiro Watari

We investigate the geography of Hilbert schemes parametrizing closed subschemes of projective space with specified Hilbert polynomials. We classify Hilbert schemes with unique Borel-fixed points via combinatorial expressions for their…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-07-28 Andrew P. Staal

The Hilbert scheme H^d_n of n points in A^d contains an irreducible component R^d_n which generically represents n distinct points in A^d. We show that when n is at most 8, the Hilbert scheme H^d_n is reducible if and only if n = 8 and d >=…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-07-25 Dustin A. Cartwright , Daniel Erman , Mauricio Velasco , Bianca Viray
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