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By applying interpretable machine learning methods such as decision trees, we study how simple models can classify the Galois groups of Galois extensions over $\mathbb{Q}$ of degrees 4, 6, 8, 9, and 10, using Dedekind zeta coefficients. Our…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-19 Kyu-Hwan Lee , Seewoo Lee

We prove some existence results on parameterized strongly normal extensions for logarithmic equations. We generalize a result in [Wibmer, Existence of d-parameterized Picard-Vessiot extensions over fields with algebraically closed…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-08-16 Omar Leon Sanchez , Joel Nagloo

We generalize the notion of a projective profinite group to a projective pair of a profinite group and a closed subgroup. We establish the connection with Pseudo Algebraically Closed (PAC) extensions of PAC fields: Let M be an algebraic…

群论 · 数学 2008-10-31 Lior Bary-Soroker

We give an explicit description of the arithmetic-geometric extension of iterated Galois groups of rational functions. This yields a complete solution to the extension problem when either the arithmetic or the geometric iterated Galois…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-28 Jorge Fariña-Asategui

For finite Galois extension fields defined by odd degree irreducible polynomials over algebraic integer ring, we observe "Reciprocity Law" through Jacobian Variety by embedding all roots of the polynomials into 2-torsion points of Jacobian…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-08-05 Shinji Ishida

This article surveys modularity, level raising and level lowering questions for two-dimensional representations modulo prime powers of the absolute Galois group of the rational numbers. It contributes some new results and describes…

数论 · 数学 2017-07-04 Panagiotis Tsaknias , Gabor Wiese

There exist numerous results in the literature proving that within certain families of totally real number fields, the minimal rank of a universal quadratic lattice over such a field can be arbitrarily large. Kala introduced a technique of…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-01 Matěj Doležálek

We transpose the theory of rank metric and Gabidulin codes to the case of fields which are not finite fields. The Frobenius automorphism is replaced by any element of the Galois group of a cyclic algebraic extension of a base field. We use…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2014-12-19 Daniel Augot

We give a detailed proof of Kolchin's results on differential Galois groups of strongly normal extensions, in the case where the field of constants is not necessarily algebraically closed. We closely follow former works due to Pillay and…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-05-17 Quentin Brouette , Françoise Point

In this paper, we will calculate the number of Galois extensions of local fields with Galois group A_n and S_n.

数论 · 数学 2022-07-15 Chungan Ji , Dasheng Wei

Let G=Aut_K (K(x)) be the Galois group of the transcendental degree one pure field extension K(x)/K. In this paper we describe polynomial time algorithms for computing the field Fix(H) fixed by a subgroup H < G and for computing the fixing…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2009-04-19 Jaime Gutierrez , Rosario Rubio , David Sevilla

For any finite field $\mathbb{F}$ and any positive integer $n$ we count the number of monic polynomials of degree $n$ over $\mathbb{F}$ with nonzero constant coefficient and a self-reciprocal factor of any specified degree. An application…

数论 · 数学 2022-10-31 Geoffrey Price , Katherine Thompson

Let F be a differential field of characteristic zero. In this article, we construct Picard-Vessiot extensions of F whose differential Galois group is isomorphic to the full unipotent subgroup of the upper triangular group defined over the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-02-17 V. Ravi Srinivasan

The fundamental concepts in the Galois Theory are separable, normal and Galois field extensions. These concepts are central in proofs of the Galois Theory. In the paper, we introduce a new approach, a ring theoretic approach, to the Galois…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-03 V. V. Bavula

Consider $\alpha \in \Q(i)$ satisfying $|\alpha| >1$. Let $\D = \{0,1,\ldots,|a_0|-1\}$, where $a_0$ is the independent coefficient of the minimal primitive polynomial of $\alpha$. We introduce a way of expanding complex numbers in base…

数论 · 数学 2025-05-21 Lucía Rossi

The Polya group of a number field K is the subgroup of the class group of K generated by the classes of the products of the maximal ideals with same norm. A Polya field is a number field whose Polya group is trivial. Our purpose is to start…

数论 · 数学 2018-05-30 Jean-Luc Chabert

We give model theoretic accounts and proofs of the existence and uniqueness of differential Galois extensions with no new constants, for logarithmic differential equations over a differential field K, when the field C of constants of K is…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-04-12 Moshe Kamensky , Anand Pillay

We extend Theorem 1 of R. Reams, A Galois approach to m-th roots of matrices with rational entries, LAA 258 (1997), 187-194. Let $p(\lambda)$ be any polynomial over $\mathbb{Q}$ and let $A\in M_n(\mathbb{Q})$ have irreducible characteristic…

Let C be an algebraically closed field and X a projective curve over C. Consider an ordinary linear differential equation, or a linear differ- ence equation, with coefficients in the field of rational functions of X, and assume that its…

交换代数 · 数学 2010-09-15 Camilo Sanabria

An algorithm to generate a minimal comprehensive Gr\"obner\, basis of a parametric polynomial system from an arbitrary faithful comprehensive Gr\"obner\, system is presented. A basis of a parametric polynomial ideal is a comprehensive…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Deepak Kapur , Yiming Yang