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Okada and Stembridge's Pfaffian formula for the enumeration of families of nonintersecting paths with fixed starting points and unfixed ending points has been widely used to resolve many challenging problems in enumerative combinatorics. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-19 Seok Hyun Byun

Ultrathin metallic ferromagnets on substrates with strong spin-orbit coupling can exhibit induced chiral interactions of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) form. For systems with perpendicular anisotropy, the presence of DM interactions has…

We consider the point-to-point half-space log-gamma polymer model in the unbound phase. We prove that the free energy increment process on the anti-diagonal path converges to the top marginal of a two-layer Markov chain with an explicit…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-17 Sayan Das , Christian Serio

In this paper, we study a class of quasi-invariant measures on paths generated by discrete dynamical systems. Our main result characterizes the subfamily of these measures which admit a certain desintegration. This is a desintegration with…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-10-25 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

We derive a Hierarchical Equations of Motion (HEOM) description of nonadiabatic Herzberg-Teller type coupling effects and of non-Condon effects in a system of electronic transitions interacting with intra- and inter-molecular vibrational…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Joachim Seibt , Tomáš Mančal

We present evolution equations for a family of paths that results from anisotropically weighting curve energies in non-linear statistics of manifold valued data. This situation arises when performing inference on data that have non-trivial…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-12-21 Stefan Sommer

Statistical properties of ensembles of random density matrices are investigated. We compute traces and von Neumann entropies averaged over ensembles of random density matrices distributed according to the Bures measure. The eigenvalues of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hans-Juergen Sommers , Karol Zyczkowski

Electronic systems with quadratic band touchings, commonly found in two- and three-dimensional materials such as Bernal-stacked bilayer graphene, kagome metals, HgTe, and pyrochlore iridates, have attracted significant interest concerning…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Zi Hong Liu , Hongyu Lu , Zi Yang Meng , Lukas Janssen

We introduce two parametrized families of piecewise affine maps on $[0,1]^2$ and $[0,1]^3$, as generalizations of the heterochaos baker maps which were introduced and investigated in [Y. Saiki, H. Takahasi, J. A. Yorke, Nonlinearity, 34…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-13 Hiroki Takahasi , Kenichiro Yamamoto

After investigating by examples the unusual and striking elementary properties of the Penrose tilings and the Arnold cat map, we associate a finite symbolic dynamics with finite grammar rules to each of them. Instead of studying these…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Tamas Tasnadi

We study a class of stochastic models of mass transport on discrete vertex set $V$. For these models, a one-parameter family of homogeneous product measures $\otimes_{i\in V} \nu_\theta$ is reversible. We prove that the set of mixtures of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-04 Cristian Giardinà , Frank Redig , Berend van Tol

We investigate the eigenvalue statistics of random Bernoulli matrices, where the matrix elements are chosen independently from a binary set with equal probability. This is achieved by initiating a discrete random walk process over the space…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-21 Christopher H. Joyner , Uzy Smilansky

We perform a thorough analysis of the relationship between discrete and series representation path integral methods, which are the main numerical techniques used in connection with the Feynman-Kac formula. First, a new interpretation of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Cristian Predescu , J. D. Doll

We review the connections between the octahedral recurrence, $\lambda$-determinants and tiling problems. This provides in particular a direct combinatorial interpretation of the $\lambda$-determinant (and generalizations thereof) of an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Jean-François de Kemmeter , Nicolas Robert , Philippe Ruelle

This paper studies random lozenge tilings of general non-convex polygonal regions. We show that the pairwise interaction of the non-convexities leads asymptotically to new kernels and thus to new statistics for the tiling fluctuations. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Mark Adler , Kurt Johansson , Pierre van Moerbeke

We study the dynamical response of a diatomic periodic chain of rotors coupled by springs, whose unit cell breaks spatial inversion symmetry. In the continuum description, we derive a nonlinear field theory which admits topological kinks…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Yujie Zhou , Bryan Gin-ge Chen , Nitin Upadhyaya , Vincenzo Vitelli

We introduce a general model of dimer coverings of certain plane bipartite graphs, which we call rail yard graphs (RYG). The transfer matrices used to compute the partition function are shown to be isomorphic to certain operators arising in…

We study two Heisenberg spin-1/2 chains coupled by a frustrating ``zigzag'' interaction. We are particularly interested in the regime of weak interchain coupling, which is difficult to analyse by either numerical or analytical methods.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. A. Aligia , C. D. Batista , F. H. L. Essler

We study a one-parameter family of probability measures on lozenge tilings of large regular hexagons that interpolates between the uniform measure on all possible tilings and a particular fully frozen tiling. The description of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Christophe Charlier , Maurice Duits , Arno B. J. Kuijlaars , Jonatan Lenells

While Kramers' rates have been studied for almost a century, the transition path time between states has only recently received attention. Transition paths between different energy levels are expected to be indistinguishable in shape and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Jannes Gladrow , Marco Ribezzi-Crivellari , Felix Ritort , Ulrich F. Keyser